Studio di tecniche di modulazione per inverter a tensione impressa in azionamenti con macchina asincrona esafase asimmetrica

Modellizzazione della macchina asincrona esafase asimmetrica mediante i vettori di spazio trifase. Determinazione delle trasformazioni esafase dallo studio del campo magnetico rotante. Modellizzazione della macchina asincrona esafase asimmetrica mediante i vettori di spazio esafase. Studio dell’inverter esafase e delle relative tecniche di modulazione. Definizione del modello Simulink dell’azionamento. Studio del ripple della corrente di carico.

Studio e realizzazione di un inverter trifase a tre livelli

Lo scopo di questa tesi è lo studio e la realizzazione di una specifica tipologia di inverter, l’inverter trifase a tre livelli di tipo Cascaded. Il primo capitolo descrive l’inverter a due livelli e quello multilivello, evidenziandone gli aspetti peculiari e le possibili applicazioni. Il secondo capitolo affronta nello specifico l’inverter a trifase a tre livelli, per il quale, nel terzo capitolo, ne è descritta una realizzazione pratica, costruita presso i laboratori del Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica dell’Università di Bologna. Nel quarto capitolo vengono presentate alcune prove sperimentali effettuate sul sistema reale.

Stability analysis of a mono inverter dual sensorless motors system

When a single brush-less dc motor is fed by an inverter with a sensor-less algorithm embedded in the switching controller, the system exhibits a linear and stable output in terms of the speed and torque. However, with two motors modulated by the same inverter, the system is unstable and rendered useless for a steady application, unless provided with some resistive damping on the supply lines. The project discusses and analysis the stability of such a system through simulations and hardware demonstrations and also will discuss a method to derive the values of these damping.

Current Mode with RMS Voltage and Offset Control Loops for a Single-Phase Aircraft Inverter Suitable for Parallel and 3-Phase Operation Modes

Rms voltage regulation may be an attractive possibility for controlling power inverters. Combined with a Hall Effect sensor for current control, it keeps its parallel operation capability while increasing its noise immunity, which may lead to a reduction of the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). Besides, as voltage regulation is designed in DC, a simple PI regulator can provide accurate voltage tracking. Nevertheless, this approach does not lack drawbacks. Its narrow voltage bandwidth makes transients last longer and it increases the voltage THD when feeding non-linear loads, such as rectifying stages. On the other hand, the implementation can fall into offset voltage error. Furthermore, the information of the output voltage phase is hidden for the control as well, making the synchronization of a 3-phase setup not trivial. This paper explains the concept, design and implementation of the whole control scheme, in an on board inverter able to run in parallel and within a 3-phase setup. Special attention is paid to solve the problems foreseen at implementation level: a third analog loop accounts for the offset level is added and a digital algorithm guarantees 3-phase voltage synchronization.

Evaluation of the Magnetic Field Generated by the Inverter of an Electric Vehicle

In hybrid and electric vehicles, passengers sit very close to an electric system of significant power, which means that they may be subjected to high electromagnetic fields. The hazards of long-term exposure to these fields must be taken into account when designing electric vehicles and their components. Among all the electric devices present in the power train, the electronic converter is the most difficult to analyze, given that it works with different frequencies. In this paper, a methodology to evaluate the magnetic field created by a power electronics converter is proposed. After a brief overview of the recommendations of electromagnetic fields exposure, the magnetic field produced by an inverter is analyzed using finite element techniques. The results obtained are compared to laboratory measurements, taken from a real inverter, in order to validate the model. Finally, results are used to draw some conclusions regarding vehicle design criteria and magnetic shielding efficiency.

Review and Comparison of Step-Up Transformerless Topologies for Photovoltaic AC-Module Application

This paper presents a comprehensive review of stepup single-phase non-isolated inverters suitable for ac-module applications. In order to compare the most feasible solutions of the reviewed topologies, a benchmark is set. This benchmark is based on a typical ac-module application considering the requirements for the solar panels and the grid. The selected solutions are designed and simulated complying with the benchmark obtaining passive and semiconductor components ratings in order to perform a comparison in terms of size and cost. A discussion of the analyzed topologies regarding the obtained ratings as well as ground currents is presented. Recommendations for topological solutions complying with the application benchmark are provided.

Forward micro-inverter with primary-parallel secondary-series multicore transformer

This paper presents a primary-parallel secondary-series multicore forward micro-inverter for photovoltaic AC-module application. The proposed solution changes the number of active phases depending on the grid voltage, thus enabling the usage of low-profile unitary turns ratio transformers. Therefore, the transformers are well coupled and the overall performance of the inverter is improved. Due to the multiphase solution the number of devices increases but, the current stress and losses per device are reduced contributing to an easier thermal management. Furthermore, the decoupling capacitor is split between the phases, contributing to a low-profile solution without electrolytic capacitors suitable to be mounted in the frame of a PV module.

Multiphase Parallel Interleaved And Primary-Parallel Secondary-Series Forward Micro-Inverter Comparison.

Using multiphase technique is interesting in PV AC-module application due to light-load efficiency improvement by applying phase shedding, and the possibility of low-profile implementation. This paper presents a comparison, in terms of size and efficiency, of the parallel interleaved and the parallel-series connected multiphase configurations, as a function of the number of phases, for a forward micro-inverter operated in DCM. 8-phase prototypes of both multiphase configurations are built and compared between them and with the single phase forward micro-inverter, validating the presented analysis.

Direct support, maintenance, repair parts, and special tools lists for inverter, static, power, PP-7274C/A (NSN 6125-00-148-8342).

Includes index.

Field and depot maintenance manual : inverter, vibrator PP-1703/U.

"2 December 1963."

Operator and organizational maintenance manual : inverter, vibrator, PP-1703/U.

"1 July 1963."

Direct support maintenance manual : static power inverter PP-7274D/A (EMP model PS 227-3) (NSN 6125-00-148-8342) (serial no.'s 8044-410-24 and following).

Includes index.