939 resultados para Socio-technical styles of production


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Includes bibliography

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The literature investigated the effects of chronic baroque music auditory stimulation on the cardiovascular system. However, it lacks in the literature the acute effects of different styles of music on cardiac autonomic regulation. To evaluate the acute effects of baroque and heavy metal music on heart rate variability (HRV) in women. The study was performed in 21 healthy women between 18 and 30 years old. We excluded persons with previous experience with music instrument and those who had affinity with the song styles. All procedures were performed in the same sound-proof room. We analyzed HRV in the time (standard deviation of normal-to-normal respiratory rate (RR) intervals, root-mean square of differences between adjacent normal RR intervals in a time interval, and the percentage of adjacent RR intervals with a difference of duration greater than 50 ms) and frequency (low frequency [LF], high frequency [HF], and LF/HF ratio) domains. HRV was recorded at rest for 10 min. Subsequently they were exposed to baroque or heavy metal music for 5 min through an earphone. After the first music exposure they remained at rest for more 5 min and them they were exposed again to baroque or heavy metal music. The sequence of songs was randomized for each individual. The power analysis provided a minimal number of 18 subjects. Shapiro-Wilk to verify normality of data and analysis of variance for repeated measures followed by the Bonferroni test for parametric variables and Friedman's followed by the Dunn's post-test for non-parametric distributions. During the analysis of the time-domain indices were not changed. In the frequency-domain analysis, the LF in absolute units was reduced during the heavy metal music stimulation compared to control. Acute exposure to heavy metal music affected the sympathetic activity in healthy women.

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Contiene la organización y recomendaciones de la reunión en la cual se abordó la propuesta de trabajo del ILPES para 1985, el informe de actividades 1984 y el Nuevo Proyecto Institucional 1984-1986. Se consideró también una serie de proyectos de resolución para la orientación de las actividades futuras del Instituto.

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Los documentos del Seminario fueron publicados por UNESCO en 1961 con el título: La urbanización en América Latina/Urbanization in Latin America

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Informa sobre la exposicion realizada por el Director del ILPES sobre el programa de trabajo, la dificil situacion financiera por la que esta atravesando el Instituto y el papel futuro que deberia desempenar; y presenta un resumen de las intervenciones de los representantes de los paises miembros del Comite Tecnico. Incluye resolucion y lista de participantes.

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Plantea algunos antecedentes e interrogantes para motivar el intercambio de experiencias y debates que tendran lugar en la Conferencia en torno a los temas: la crisis externa y los programas de reactivacion de los anos 80'; politicas economicas y sociales: el papel del Estado en las tareas del futuro; problemas de descentralizacion en las decisiones gubernamentales, y desarrollo social.