913 resultados para Accidents, traffic
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This statistical sheet shows 2008-2012 traffic fatality comparisons through September, 2012, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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This statistical sheet shows 2008-2012 traffic fatality comparisons through November, 2012, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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This statistical sheet shows 2009-2013 traffic fatality comparisons through January, 2013, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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This statistical sheet shows 2009-2013 traffic fatality comparisons through May, 2013, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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This statistical sheet shows 2009-2013 traffic fatality comparisons through July, 2013, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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This statistical sheet shows 2009-2013 traffic fatality comparisons through September, 2013, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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This statistical sheet shows 2010-2014 traffic fatality comparisons through January, 2014, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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This statistical sheet shows traffic fatality comparisons through May, 2016, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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The instructions in this manual have been prepared to provide guidance for completing the South Carolina Traffic Collision Report Form TR-310 and the Supplemental Bus and Truck Collision Report Form. It lists traffic laws and definitions and gives examples of traffic collision report forms.
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This statistical sheet shows traffic fatality comparisons through August, 2016, fatalities by route category, top fatality counties, fatalities by restraint usage and top crash events.
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Epidemiologic aspects of traumatic dental injuries (TDI) were evaluated in the permanent dentition in a sample of 847 patients treated at the Dental Urgency Service of the Dental School of the Federal University of Goiás, Brazil, between May 2000 and May 2008. The statistical treatment analyzed data from frequency distribution and chi-square test. The level of significance was set at 5% for all analyses. The results showed a higher incident among males (610; 72.01%) with mean age of 6-10 year-old. Uncomplicated crown fracture (without pulp exposure) (502; 26.95%), avulsion (341; 18.30%) and complicated crown fracture (with pulp exposure) (330; 17.71%) were the most prevalent TDI. The prevalence of trauma throughout the years showed proportionality, being observed a larger number of cases between July and September (249; 29.39%). The most affected teeth were the maxillary central incisors (65.65%), followed by the maxillary left lateral incisors (19.67%). In 311 participants (18.25%), only one tooth was involved, while in most patients (536; 81.75%), TDI occurred in more than one tooth. Significant proportion (82.27%) of traumatized teeth presented completely formed root apex. The main etiologic factors involved in TDI were falls (51.71%), traffic accidents (22.90%) and violence (5.67%). Based on the obtained data, it may be concluded that accurate policies of TDI prevention must be established, capable of stimulating the exposure of appropriate protocols for management of these lesions. The prevalence of TDI in Goiânia subpopulation is compared to the prevalence reported in epidemiological studies in others populations.
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Acidentes e violências são responsáveis por elevadas taxas de mortalidade e morbidade causadas pelas lesões deles decorrentes. Entre essas lesões, os traumas da coluna vertebral e, especificamente, aqueles com comprometimento da medula espinal apresentam-se como relevantes. Os acidentes de transporte em geral e os de trânsito, em especial, constituem-se, também, hoje, em um grave problema de Saúde Pública. Dados epidemiológicos sobre tais acidentes são fundamentais para que sejam feitos programas de prevenção, com a atuação de profissionais da saúde e da educação, em relação ao cumprimento de leis e normas. No caso de traumas de coluna ocasionados por acidentes de transporte, percebe-se um número elevado e preocupante. Do total de internações por traumas de coluna, 22,7 por cento no ano de 2005, foram decorrentes de acidentes de transporte. Destes, cerca de 29 por cento eram pedestres, 23 por cento ocupantes, 20 por cento não-especificados e 19,9 por cento motociclistas, quando classificados de acordo com a qualidade da vítima. É importante ressaltar que os pacientes internados por essas causas têm mortalidade hospitalar elevada e o número estimado de seqüelas é considerável
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O Atlas foi concebido para colocar à disposição do usuário os dados disponíveis sobre acidentes de trânsito no Brasil, já trabalhados sob forma de indicadores e apresentados predominantemente como mapas, gráficos, quadros e tabelas. Neste artigo, são apresentados os principais resultados obtidos, bem como, algumas conclusões, considerações, ponderações e possíveis explicações quanto aos problemas e questões relacionadas a este importante agravo à saúde
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BACKGROUND: Ambient levels of air pollution may affect the health of children, as indicated by studies of infant and perinatal mortality. Scientific evidence has also correlated low birth weight and preterm birth, which are important determinants of perinatal death, with air pollution. However, most of these studies used ambient concentrations measured at monitoring sites, which may not consider differential exposure to pollutants found at elevated concentrations near heavy-traffic roadways. OBJECTIVES: Our goal was to examine the association between traffic-related pollution and perinatal mortality. METHODS: We used the information collected for a case-control study conducted in 14 districts in the City of Sao Paulo, Brazil, regarding risk factors for perinatal deaths. We geocoded the residential addresses of cases (fetal and early neonatal deaths) and controls (children who survived the 28th day of life) and calculated a distance-weighted traffic density (DWTD) measure considering all roads contained in a buffer surrounding these homes. RESULTS: Logistic regression revealed a gradient of increasing risk of early neonatal death with higher exposure to traffic-related air pollution. Mothers exposed to the highest quartile of the DWTD compared with those less exposed exhibited approximately 50% increased risk (adjusted odds ratio = 1.47; 95% confidence interval, 0.67-3.19). Associations for fetal mortality were less consistent. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that motor vehicle exhaust exposures may be a risk factor for perinatal mortality.