976 resultados para 110-672


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This study reports the chemical composition of particles present along Greenland’s North Greenland Eemian Ice Drilling (NEEM) ice core, back to 110,000 years before present. Insoluble and soluble particles larger than 0.45 μm were extracted from the ice core by ice sublimation, and their chemical composition was analyzed using scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and micro-Raman spectroscopy. We show that the dominant insoluble components are silicates, whereas NaCl, Na₂SO₄, CaSO ₄, and CaCO₃ represent major soluble salts. For the first time, particles of CaMg(CO₃)₂ and Ca(NO₃)₂ 4H₂O are identified in a Greenland ice core. The chemical speciation of salts varies with past climatic conditions. Whereas the fraction of Na salts (NaCl + Na₂SO₄) exceeds that of Ca salts (CaSO₄+ CaCO₃) during the Holocene (0.6–11.7 kyr B.P.), the two fractions are similar during the Bølling-Allerød period (12.9–14.6 kyr B.P.). During cold climate such as over the Younger Dryas (12.0–12.6 kyr B.P.) and the Last Glacial Maximum (15.0–26.9 kyr B.P.), the fraction of Ca salts exceeds that of Na salts, showing that the most abundant ion generally controls the salt budget in each period. High-resolution analyses reveal changing particle compositions: those in Holocene ice show seasonal changes, and those in LGM ice show a difference between cloudy bands and clear layers, which again can be largely explained by the availability of ionic components in the atmospheric aerosol body of air masses reaching Greenland.

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Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for biomedical applications are usually coated with organic molecules to form a steric barrier against agglomeration. The stability of these coatings is well established in the synthesis medium but is more difficult to assess in physiological environment. To obtain a first theoretical estimate of their stability in such an environment, we perform density functional theory calculations of the adsorption of water, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) coating molecules, as well as the monomer and dimer of glycine as a prototype short peptide, on the (110) surface of magnetite (Fe3O4) in vacuo. Our results show that PVA binds significantly stronger to the surface than both PEG and glycine, while the difference between the latter two is quite small. Depending on the coverage, the wateradsorption strength is intermediate between PVA and glycine. Due to its strongly interacting OH side groups, PVA is likely to remain bound to the surface in the presence of short peptides. This stability will have to be further assessed by molecular dynamics in the solvated state for which the present work forms the basis.

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Vorbesitzer: Bartholomaeusstift Frankfurt am Main

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Scan von Monochrom-Mikroform

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Hermann Baneth

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H. York-Steiner

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u.a.: Pastor Schulz; Pastor Hubbe; Johanna Schopenhauer;

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Vorbesitzer: Johannes Wirburg; Dominikanerkloster Frankfurt am Main

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"Der Prophet Jonas", Unmöglichkeit, dieses Gedicht im "Beobachter" abzudrucken, Persönliche Nachrichten, Pressprozesse

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Vorbesitzer: Matthias ... (17. Jh.)

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Gumperz, Julian: Resumé zu "Autorität und Familie", Entwurf, 1937?; a) Typoskript, 6 Blatt; b) Typoskript mit handschriftlichen Korrekturen, 6 Blatt; "Untersuchung über die Autoritätseinstellung von Studentinnen eines New Yorker Colleges", März 1937. Typoskript, 2 Blatt; Langerhans, Heint (?): "Verhalten der deutschen Bevölkerung gegenüber dem Antisemitischen-Programm der Nazi-Regierung"; Nicht vor 1942. Typoskript mit handschriftlichen Korrekturen, 104 Blatt [unzutreffender Autorenvermerk von Friedrich Pollock: H. Marcuse?]; Dupont, Grete: "Conversations with Antisemits", Gesprächsprotokolle und zusammenfassender Bericht, Mai-Oktober 1943, Typoskript, 87 Blatt; siehe auch IX 143;

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1 Brief von Frederick Pollock an Walter Munding, 16.08.1950; 1 Brief von Frederick Pollock an Joseph Christ, 24.05.1950; 1 Brief von Albert Flegenheimer an Frederick Pollock, 18.05.1950; 2 Briefe von Frederick Pollock an E. Wehrle, 03.04.1950; 1 Brief von Margot von Mendelssohn an Max Horkheimer, 18.01.1950; 1 Brief von Nothern Life Insurance Co. (Seattle) an Max Horkheimer, 16.01.1950;