1000 resultados para 335.13
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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: (1) To cross-validate tetra- (4-BIA) and octopolar (8-BIA) bioelectrical impedance analysis vs dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) for the assessment of total and appendicular body composition and (2) to evaluate the accuracy of external 4-BIA algorithms for the prediction of total body composition, in a representative sample of Swiss children. SUBJECTS/METHODS: A representative sample of 333 Swiss children aged 6-13 years from the Kinder-Sportstudie (KISS) (ISRCTN15360785). Whole-body fat-free mass (FFM) and appendicular lean tissue mass were measured with DXA. Body resistance (R) was measured at 50 kHz with 4-BIA and segmental body resistance at 5, 50, 250 and 500 kHz with 8-BIA. The resistance index (RI) was calculated as height(2)/R. Selection of predictors (gender, age, weight, RI4 and RI8) for BIA algorithms was performed using bootstrapped stepwise linear regression on 1000 samples. We calculated 95% confidence intervals (CI) of regression coefficients and measures of model fit using bootstrap analysis. Limits of agreement were used as measures of interchangeability of BIA with DXA. RESULTS: 8-BIA was more accurate than 4-BIA for the assessment of FFM (root mean square error (RMSE)=0.90 (95% CI 0.82-0.98) vs 1.12 kg (1.01-1.24); limits of agreement 1.80 to -1.80 kg vs 2.24 to -2.24 kg). 8-BIA also gave accurate estimates of appendicular body composition, with RMSE < or = 0.10 kg for arms and < or = 0.24 kg for legs. All external 4-BIA algorithms performed poorly with substantial negative proportional bias (r> or = 0.48, P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: In a representative sample of young Swiss children (1) 8-BIA was superior to 4-BIA for the prediction of FFM, (2) external 4-BIA algorithms gave biased predictions of FFM and (3) 8-BIA was an accurate predictor of segmental body composition.
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54883
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54880
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54864
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54847
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54846
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54845
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54861
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 54887
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Lettre autographe signée. - Date restituée d'après le contexte : "je suis en train de monter un grand concert spirituel le samedi saint (23)" , ce qui autorise l'année 1859, où Berlioz dirige "L'Enfance du Christ" à l'Opéra-Comique le 23 avril. - A rapprocher d'une lettre à Camille Pal, où Berlioz s'exprime dans ses termes à peu près identiques (C.G. n° 2364). - Lors du concert à Baden le 29 août 1859, Berlioz dirigea des extraits des "Troyens" et non "Roméo et Juliette"
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 55441
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 55440
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 55439
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Référence bibliographique : Rol, 55435