Black Sea and Caucasus Regions, 1774 (Image 3 of 3) (Raster Image)

This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: Carte de la partie septentrionale de l'Empire Otoman : dédiée a Monseigneur le comte de Vergennes--, par ... Rizzi Zannoni, de l'Académie Royale des Sciences et Belles Lettres de Gottingue, Pr. Ingénieur, Géographe du Roy ; Perrier sculpsit ; Bourgoin scripsit. It was published in 1774. Scale [ca. 1:1,450,000]. Covers the Black Sea and Caucasus regions. This layer is image 3 of 3 total images of the three sheet source map, representing the eastern portion of the map. Map in French. The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the Europe Lambert Conformal Conic coordinate system. All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, index maps, legends, or other information associated with the principal map. This map shows features such as drainage, roads, cities and other human settlements, territorial boundaries, shoreline features, and more. Relief shown by hachures.This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps from the Harvard Map Collection. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features. The selection represents a range of originators, ground condition dates, scales, and map purposes.

Adriatic -- Baltic

Cross section of a part of Eastern Europe and the Balkan Peninsula, from Kaliningrad in the north to Dubrovnik in the south.

Memalik-i Osmaniye-ye mahsus coǧrafya-yi askeri

eser-i Ahmet Cemal.

Die Staaten von Südost=Europa: Rumänien, Serbien, Montenegro, Bulgarien, Kreta, Europ. Türkei, Griechenland

Redigiert v. Dr. K. Peucker ; Rudolph Maschek sculps ; Kartogr. Anst. v. Th. Bannwarth.

Empire de la Porte ottomane en Europe, en Asie et en Afrique avec les pays qui lui sont tributaires

dressé par les Frères Lotter.

Dalmatia, Sclavonia, Croatia, Bosnia, Servia, et Istria: distributa in singulares ditiones et diœceses, una cum Republica Ragusana, et circumjacentibus regionibus, Hungaria, Venetiis, statu ecclesiastico, Napoli et Macedonia

Venundantur per Gerardum et Leonardum Valk, cum Priv.

Das Kœnigreich Bosnien, und die Herzegovina (Rama) samt den angrœnzenden Provinzen von Croatien, Sclavonien, Temesvar, Servien, Albanien, Ragusa, und den Venetianischen Dalmatien

nach den militœrischen Handkarten des Prinzen Eugen der Grafen Khevenhüller, Marsigli und Pallavicini geographisch aufgetragen, und nach den zuverloessigsten Nachrichten, und Reisebeschreibungen berichtiget im Jahre 1788 von Herrn Maximilian Schimek ; J. Alberti Sculp. ; F. Müller Scrip.

The Turkish Empire in Europe, Asia, and Africa: dividid into all its governments, together with the other territories that are tributary to it, as also the dominions of ye Emperor of Marocco [sic] according to the newest and most exact observations

by H. Moll.

Sclavonia, Croatia, Bosnia cum Dalmatiæ parte

per Gerardum Mercatorem cum privilegio.

Turquie d'Europe et partie de celle d'Asie divisée par grandes provinces et gouvernemts

dressée sur les observations astronomiq. par le Sr. Janvier, geographe.

Illyricvm

Ioan. Sambucus Ortelio suo, S Mitto hanc quòque tabellam qua nesessaria confinia Pannoniæ declarantur, fluviorum et aliquot locorum situs Hirschvogelii recte mutaui, Angelini autem studio plurima adieci, et inualla correxi, vt parum quis si cum Hirschvogelig hæc conjugat desiderarit si qui errores sint, dies certiora docebit.

Estats de l'Empire du grand Seigneur des Turcs en Europe, en Asie, et en Afrique divisé en tous ses Beglerbeglicz ou Gouvernements; où sont aussi remarqués les Estats qui luy sont tributaires: dressé sur les plus nouvelles relations à l'usage de Monseigneur le Duc de Bourgogne

par son très humble et très obéisant Serviteur H. Iaillot.

Imperium Turcicum per Europam, Asiam Et Africam se extendens et secundum Beglerbegatus sive Praefecturas accurate distinctum

Covers Libya, Egypt, Sudan, the Arabian Peninsula, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Iran, the Balkan Peninsula, Turkey, Greece, Armenia, Azerbaijan and portions of Ethiopia and Russia.

Neueste Karte der Koenigreiche Bosnien Servien Croatien und Slavonien: samt den angrœnzenden Provinzen Temeswar, Dalmatien, Herzegowina, Ragusa, Steyermark, Kærthen, Krain, Friaul, Gradiska, und Istrien, einem grossen Theil von Ungarn, Siebenbürgen, Walachei, Bulgarien, Albanien, Macedonien, und einem Stück des Kirchenstaats und K.reichs Neapel

nach den besten Originalzeichnungen Charten und Beschriebungen entworfen von Herrn Carl Schütz ; gestochen von C. Schütz und F. Müller.

Enlargement Agenda - Special focus on Macedonia, Serbia and Kosovo. CEPS Commentary, 27 March 2013

This CEPS Commentary notes that this is a critical time for the EU’s enlargement agenda with competing interests at play – between those who suggest that further enlargement is a heavy burden that the EU can ill afford in the current economic climate, and others who continue to believe that extending the frontiers of peace and security to include the Balkan countries will make the EU a safer place. To counter the naysayers, Erwan Fouéré underlines the importance for the EU to show that its current strategy continues to deliver dividends, as it certainly does in the case of Kosovo and Serbia. He further advises the EU to be ready to adapt its strategy where necessary, as in the case of Macedonia, by using whatever leverage it has in a more direct and consistent way and ensuring that its policy objectives and strategy in this area are based on the progress assessment narrative and not the other way around. In his view, opening accession negotiations with Macedonia will be the only way to prevent the country from sinking into further political instability.