The other side of protest music: the extreme-right and skinhead culture in democratic Portugal (1974-2015)

Although Portugal does not have a significant radical right presence in its party system, in the last decades the country did witness the development of a neo-Nazi skinhead movement that expresses its white nationalist nature and goals through the musical genres of Rock Against Communism (RAC) and the related Oi!. Utilizing various historical sources and theoretical analysis, this study contextualizes the development of nationalist music in Portugal, both before and especially during the democratic period (1974-2015). It focuses on its protagonists, domestic and international networks, as well as on the few attempts to establish a common cause with radical right-wing political parties at the turn of the century and in present times.

Judicial Selection, Lay Participation, and Judicial Culture in the Czech Republic: A Study in a Central European (Non)Transformation. College of Europe Research Paper in Law 03/2014

Introduction. The idea that “merit” should be the guiding principle of judicial selections is a universal principle, unlikely to be contested in whatever legal system. What differs considerably across legal cultures, however, is the way in which “merit” is defined. For deeper cultural and historical reasons, the current definition of “merit” in the process of judicial selections in the Czech Republic, at least in the way it is implemented in the institutional settings, is an odd mongrel. The old technocratic Austrian judicial heritage has in some aspects merged with, in others was altered or destroyed, by the Communist past. After 1989, some aspects of the judicial organisation were amended, with the most problematic elements removed. Furthermore, several old as well as new provisions relating to the judiciary were struck down by the Constitutional Court. However, apart from these rather haphazard interventions, there has been neither a sustained discussion as to how a new judicial architecture and system of judicial appointments ought to look like nor much of broader, conceptual reform in this regard. Thus, some twenty five years after the Velvet Revolution of 1989, the guiding principles for judicial selection and appointments are still a debate to be had.

Social Content of the International Sphere: Symbols and Meaning in Franco-German Relations, CES Germany & Europe Working Papers, No. 02.2, 2002

“The Franco-German friendship is rich in memories and gestures that are at once important and symbolic, and that characterize the exceptional nature of the relationship between our two countries,” reflects former French economics minister and European Commission President Jacques Delors. Such symbolic acts and joint memories are not primarily about cooperation in specific instances. Rather, more generally, they denote what it means to act together. They lend significance to a relationship; they signify what is “at stake,” or what it is “all about.” They are about a deeper and more general social purpose underlying specific instances of cooperation. They are about the value and intrinsic importance that social relations incorporate. Symbols contribute to the institutionalization of social meaning and social purpose in dealing with one another. In this paper I clarify the concept of “predominantly symbolic acts and practices among states,” systematically explore such acts for the bilateral Franco-German relationship between the late 1950s and the mid-1990s, and scrutinize the specific meaning and effects that these practices have helped to generate and perpetuate.

The Singer's second book; consisting of easy rules and tunes to illustrate them, also many of the most useful and popular melodies. Designed to follow The Singer's first book.

Mode of access: Internet.

The calendar of the Anglican Church illustrated : with brief accounts of the saints who have churches dedicated in their names, or whose images are most frequently met with in England : the early christian and medieval symbols : and an index of emblems.

Calf, rebacked.

Quarterly catalogue of school and children's books: among which are those adapted to monitorial instruction as well as the most approved and popular works, in common use. October, 1826.

At head of title: Wait, Greene, & Co.'s school bookstore ...

Gems of the waltz. A collection of standard and popular waltzes by such authors as Waldteufel, Lamothe, Faust, Resch, Strauss, Zikoff, d'Albert, Capitani, Thorne, etc.

Mode of access: Internet.

Soap-bubbles, their colours and the forces which mould them ; being the substance of many lectures delivered to juvenile and popular audiences with the addition of several new and original sections /

Mode of access: Internet.

Farm forestry and tree culture projects for the non-forested region of Manitoba; a report prepared for the Post-war reconstruction committee of the government of Manitoba

Bibliogrpahy: p.148-150.

Matthew Arnold and American culture.

Originally published 1957.

Johnson's (revised) universal cyclopaedia; a scientific and popular treasury of useful knowledge.

Mode of access: Internet.

Pictorial practical tree and shrub culture : a practical manual giving directions for propagating, planting, and pruning trees and shrubs, and selections for various purposes /

Advertisements: [2] p., 1st group of paging; [2] p. at end; p. [2-3] of cover.

Birds of the Olympic Peninsula : a scientific and popular description of 261 species of birds recorded on the Olympic Peninsula, either as resident, summer resident or in migration, together with description of their nests and eggs /

Mode of access: Internet.

Abbeys, castles, and ancient halls of England and Wales; their legendary lore and popular history.

v. 1. South.--v. 2. Midland.--v. 3. North, Wales.