Guía de estudio a la asignatura Filosofía Política I

Guía de estudio a la asignatura Filosofía Política I. resumen de los principales epígrafes, puntos principales, información general sobre la asignatura y bibliografía

La instruccion de la infancia i [sic] sus resultados : política i [sic] moralmente considerada /

Precede al tít.: "Propaganda"

Istorīi︠a︡ Evropy XIX vi︠e︡ka /

Translation of: A History of Modern Europe.

How shall I govern my school?

Mode of access: Internet.

(Reseña sobre) Poes��a y política en el siglo XIX (un problema de fronteras), de Pablo Rocca

Fil: Basile, Teresa. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.

Pueblo, Política y nación. Siglos XIX y XX

ResumenComo su título lo indica, ente trabajo analiza la relación entre pueblos, política y nación durante los siglos XIX y XX y trata de aplicar argumentos derivados de la historia de México a los países de América Central.AbstractAs stated in its title, this article discusses interrelations among peoples, politics, and nationhood during the 19th and 20th centuries, and seeks to apply reasonings derived from Mexican history to the Central America countries.

Comparing Governmental Agendas: Evolution of the Prioritization of Issues in the USA and Spain

This paper is the first step in a long term project investigating policy stability and change in Spain from an agenda setting perspective and comparing the Spanish policy agenda to that of other advanced democracies. Here we begin to compare the allocation of issue attention in Spain and the USA by comparing the substance of annual President and Prime Minister speeches from 1982 to 2005. Existing research argues that the public agenda has become more crowded, competitive and volatile in recent years. We find that in both countries there has been a transformation of the political agenda towards an increasing diversity of issues. However, most of the volatility in executive attention seems to be explained by salient events rather than by issue crowding. We conclude by discussing some limitations of executive speeches as a measure of governmental issue attention and directions for future research.

L'impacte dels sistemes multinivell en els sistemes de partits

Imaginemos que un observador quiere analizar el sistema político de los países de Europa Occidental. Si compara el sistema de partidos que hay a nivel nacional con los presentes en cada uno de los distritos de esta elección, apreciará notables diferencias entre países. Por ejemplo, si repara en Alemania, verá como los mismos cinco partidos presentes en el Bundestag compiten también en todos los distritos. Si por otra parte se fija en España, comprobará como en las Elecciones Generales españolas algunos partidos se presentan en todas las circunscripciones pero otros s��lo lo hacen en una o en un puñado de ellas. Por lo tanto, mientras que en el primer caso tenemos que el sistema político nacional se reproduce de manera idéntica en cada distrito, en el segundo hay diferencias entre los partidos a nivel nacional y los presentes en determinados distritos. ¿Por qué existen estas divergencias? ¿Qué es lo que explica que esta situación sea estática o que cambie a lo largo del tiempo? En este anexo presento una memoria para justificar los principales avances en la investigación doctoral durante el periodo en que he disfrutado de la beca FI.

Repeated Agenda Setting and the Unanimous Approval of Bad Policies

This paper addresses the puzzle of why legislation, even highly inefficient legislation, may pass with overwhelming majorities. We model a egislature in which the same agenda setter serves for two periods, showing how he can exploit a legislature (completely) in the first period by romising future benefits to legislators who support him. In equilibrium, large majority of legislators vote for the first-period proposal because a ote in favor maintains the chance for membership in the minimum winning coalition in the future. The model thus generates situations in which egislators approve policies by large majorities, or even unanimously, that enefit few, or even none, of them. The results are robust: some institutional arrangements, such as super-majority rules or sequential voting, imit but do not eliminate the agenda setter's power to exploit the legislature, and other institutions such as secret voting do not limit his power.

H. Itàlia, la gran mutació (Berlusconi)

Conté: Italia, en la gran mutación; Italia, ante el factor B; Italia: leyes a la medida; Andreotti, dos caras de Italia; Berlusconi, cogido en sus trampas; Italia, partida en dos; Italia, en el disparadero; Italia a la deriva; Roma, entre las varias Italias; Berlusconi: dos caras, a cual peor

D. El conflicte palestino-israelià, polvorí d'Orient Mitjà

Conté: Camp David 2000; Jerusalén, el gran escollo; El desastre que Rabin quiso evitar; Lecciones de un pernicioso error; Doble filo del derecho al retorno; El dramático puzzle de Palestina; Los límites de un conflicto sin límites; Sharon y Arafat, s��mbolos de un fracaso; ¿La "hoja de ruta", papel mojado?; Quien siembra vientos���; Israel, puesto de prueba; El drama palestino; Israel-Palestina, pozo amargo; La violencia asimétrica israelí; Gaza, ciénaga y laberinto; En vez de muros, puentes

Educational policy in Spain - a federal illusion?

Education and health policy are two of the public policies, which in Spain have been assigned to the Autonomous Communities (AC). This transfer of powers could be considered a proof for the strong “self-rule” of the AC, which in turn shows that Spain could be classified as a federal state. In the following analysis the authors in some parts disagree with that conclusion, showing that considering the education area Spain is “heavy at the top”. Due to the state’s exclusive power to regulate the basic conditions guaranteeing the equality of all Spanish citizens, the important and final decisions are taken at the center through the framework legislation. The AC play a minor role in the legislation process, they have to adopt the center decisions. De-centralization and extension of the framework legislation are highly connected: The central state reacted with strong framework legislation to the stages of the educational decentralization process. In addition, the concentration of important framing powers within the central state does not make educational reforms more infrequent. However, such reforms are the results of a competition between the parties, and not between the AC or between the AC and the central state

Secession and liberal democracy. The case of the Basque country

The academic debate about the secession of a territory which is part of a liberal democracy state displays an initial contrast. On the one hand, practical secessionist movements usually legitimize their position using nationalist arguments linked to the principle of national self- determination. On the other hand, we find in academia few defenders of a normative principle of national self-determination. Philosophers, political scientists and jurists usually defend the status quo. And even when they do not defend it, most of them tend to leave the question of that question and secession unresolved or confused. Regarding this issue, liberal-democratic theories show a tendency to be “conservative” in relation to the political borders, regardless the historical and empirical processes of creation of current States. Probably, this feature is not far away to the fact that, since its beginning, political liberalism has not been a theory of the nation, but a theory of the state.

Vocabulario económico

Vocabulario económico surge para ampliar el glosario de economía del TERMIUM, el banco de datos terminológicos y lingüísticos del Gobierno de Canadá. Es un compendio de los equivalentes españoles de treinta términos en inglés y francés, e incorpora una reflexión sobre el campo de la terminología y las dificultades que entraña.

Investigación terminológica: trabajo y empleo

Contribuir en el « Projet Multilingue » del banco de datos terminológicos y lingüísticos del Gobierno de Canadá, TERMIUM, a través de la investigación de equivalentes de 30 términos/unidades sintagmáticas relacionadas con el trabajo y el empleo.