886 resultados para Lesiones personales


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La presente tesis aborda el consumo cultural del celular y la construcción de identidad entre adolescentes de la Zona Centro Norte de Quito, estableciendo un estudio de caso en los colegio Manuela Cañizares y Marista, ubicados en la zona. El contenido de este trabajo determina las formas de comunicación e interacción entre los adolescentes a través del uso del celular, como una idea clara de cómo se dan los procesos de interacción entre ellos, como se ven, se consideran y reflejan a través de esta herramienta. La inserción de esta nueva tecnología cambia la manera de vincularse socialmente, más aún entre adolescentes, quienes utilizan esta herramienta para construir sentidos y replantear identidades, modifica el lenguaje, basado en una escritura incompleta, con la humanización de la misma a través de la introducción de íconos que reemplazan palabras o aclaran estados de ánimo, y reducen la capacidad de autoafirmación identitaria al cambio de móvil o adornándolo con cosas propias de su personalidad y gustos, cosas que reflejen su “yo”, ahondando de esta forma la crisis de valores que ha dado como resultado que se dé un valor extra a las posesiones en lugar de a quién eres.

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Incluye Bibliografía

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Incluye Bibliografía

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The artistic gymnastics is a modality that associates arts with biomechanical gestures, and it has been prominent among children and adolescents. Its practice can lead to sports injuries; therefore, it is important to know the factors inherent to trauma for the formulation of preventive models. Thus, the objective of this study was to characterize sports injuries and to verify factors associated with injury in people practicing artistic gymnastics with different levels of competitiveness. Forty-six gymnasts were interviewed with mean age of 10.1±2.0 years for female participants, who were classified in two competitive levels, i.e, initiation and training. We used the morbidity questionnaire adapted to sports characteristics to collect personal, training, and injury data. It was observed that injury risk was 0.3 injuries per athlete and 1.4 injuries per injured athlete, in which the gymnasts of the training category showed a higher frequency of the injury (83.3%; n=10) compared with the ones in the initiation category (10.5%; n=4). For both levels of competitiveness, training moment and light severity were the most reported variables. In the mechanism, contactless was more prevalent in the training category (90%; n=9) and the direct contact was more common at initiation category (75%; n=3). Anthropometric and training variables were considered as factors associated with injury to the gymnasts. It is concluded that gymnasts of the training category have higher injury frequency. Anthropometric and training variables were factors associated with injury. Characteristics of the injuries depend on the competitiveness level of the ­gymnasts.

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