Europe in the sixteenth century, 1494-1598,

Editions vary.

Europe in the sixteenth century, 1494-1598,

Mode of access: Internet.

Europe in the sixteenth century, 1494-1598,

Mode of access: Internet.

Certayne notes of instruction in English verse, 1575. The steele glas : commenced April 1562, finished April 1576, April 1, 1576. The complaynt of Philomene : commenced April 1562, continued in April 1575, finished 3 April 1576, April 1576 /

Bibliography: p. 14.

Dictamen sobre la Inmaculada Concepción de María Santísima, 14 de agosto de 1849.

Cover-title: Consulta del M.I.y V. Cabildo eclesiastico de Guadalajara, al illmo. señor obispo de esta diocesis, relativa al asunto de que habla la Enciclica de ... Pio IX, dada en Gaeta á 2 de Febrero de 1849. Y razon de lo que han contestado sobre lo mismo los sres. curas, cumunidades religiosas &.

The close of the middle ages, 1273-1494,

"Bibliographical note": p. x-xi.

Giovanni Sanzio and his fresco at Cagli.

Cover-title.

Breve racconto sopra il discoprimento delle sagre immagini de' santi Sebastiano e Rocco, comprotettori dell' illustrissima città di Frascati seguito nella chiesa di S. Maria del Vivario, ovvero il Duomo Vecchio alli 18. di giugno 1656.

Mode of access: Internet.

Ancient double-entry bookkeeping. Lucas Pacioli's treatise (A. D. 1494--the earliest known writer on bookkeeping) reproduced and translated with reproductions, notes and abstracts from Manzoni, Pietra, Mainardi, Ympyn, Stevin and Dafforne,

"Historical references": p. 7.

The close of the Middle Ages, 1273-1494.

Mode of access: Internet.

Lucelle, tragicomedie en prose francaise von Louis le Jars (1576) und Lucelle, tragicomedie mise en vers francais von Jacques Duhamel (1607) nebst einem Anhang De l'Art de la Tragedie von Jean de la Taille.

Thesis (doctoral)--Universitat Greifswald.

Address before the Committee on foreign relations on Senate bill no. 1576, for the permanent improvement of the American consular service,

Mode of access: Internet.

Europe in the sixteenth century, 1494-1598,

Mode of access: Internet.

King of the Renaissance: Art and Politics at the Neapolitan Court of Ferrante I, 1458-1494

In the second half of the fifteenth century, King Ferrante I of Naples (r. 1458-1494) dominated the political and cultural life of the Mediterranean world. His court was home to artists, writers, musicians, and ambassadors from England to Egypt and everywhere in between. Yet, despite its historical importance, Ferrante’s court has been neglected in the scholarship. This dissertation provides a long-overdue analysis of Ferrante’s artistic patronage and attempts to explicate the king’s specific role in the process of art production at the Neapolitan court, as well as the experiences of artists employed therein. By situating Ferrante and the material culture of his court within the broader discourse of Early Modern art history for the first time, my project broadens our understanding of the function of art in Early Modern Europe. I demonstrate that, contrary to traditional assumptions, King Ferrante was a sophisticated patron of the visual arts whose political circumstances and shifting alliances were the most influential factors contributing to his artistic patronage. Unlike his father, Alfonso the Magnanimous, whose court was dominated by artists and courtiers from Spain, France, and elsewhere, Ferrante differentiated himself as a truly Neapolitan king. Yet Ferrante’s court was by no means provincial. His residence, the Castel Nuovo in Naples, became the physical embodiment of his commercial and political network, revealing the accretion of local and foreign visual vocabularies that characterizes Neapolitan visual culture.

Oxidative Stress And Susceptibility To Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Precedes The Onset Of Diabetes In Autoimmune Non-obese Diabetic Mice.

Beta cell destruction in type 1 diabetes (TID) is associated with cellular oxidative stress and mitochondrial pathway of cell death. The aim of this study was to determine whether oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are present in T1D model (non-obese diabetic mouse, NOD) and if they are related to the stages of disease development. NOD mice were studied at three stages: non-diabetic, pre-diabetic, and diabetic and compared with age-matched Balb/c mice. Mitochondria respiration rates measured at phosphorylating and resting states in liver and soleus biopsies and in isolated liver mitochondria were similar in NOD and Balb/c mice at the three disease stages. However, NOD liver mitochondria were more susceptible to calcium-induced mitochondrial permeability transition as determined by cyclosporine-A-sensitive swelling and by decreased calcium retention capacity in all three stages of diabetes development. Mitochondria H2O2 production rate was higher in non-diabetic, but unaltered in pre-diabetic and diabetic NOD mice. The global cell reactive oxygen species (ROS), but not specific mitochondria ROS production, was significantly increased in NOD lymphomononuclear and stem cells in all disease stages. In addition, marked elevated rates of 2',7'-dichlorodihydrofluorescein (H2DCF) oxidation were observed in pancreatic islets from non-diabetic NOD mice. Using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) and lipidomic approach, we identified oxidized lipid markers in NOD liver mitochondria for each disease stage, most of them being derivatives of diacylglycerols and phospholipids. These results suggest that the cellular oxidative stress precedes the establishment of diabetes and may be the cause of mitochondrial dysfunction that is involved in beta cell death.