955 resultados para floor plans
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Référence bibliographique : Weigert, 207
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Référence bibliographique : Weigert, 151
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Référence bibliographique : Weigert, 50a
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Référence bibliographique : Weigert, 50b
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Référence bibliographique : Weigert, 68a
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Référence bibliographique : Weigert, 135
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L'article fa un recorregut històric pels plans de formació permanent del professorat d'infantil, primària i secundària a Catalunya. Centra l'anàlisi de l'evolució de la formació permanent en el tractament que els diferents plans de formació han fet de la figura del formador de formadors. Aquest element permet anar establint els aspectes que han suposat els moments de canvi. Es veu el progressiu distanciament de la formació de les universitats i la creixent institucionalització dels plans de formació. També s'exposa la dicotomia entre els objectius que es plantegen i l'escassa preparació i consideració que els plans atorguen a aquests professionals, deixant en un limbe poc definit les funcions, responsabilitats i atribucions que se'ls atorga.
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Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) treatment plan verification by comparison with measured data requires having access to the linear accelerator and is time consuming. In this paper, we propose a method for monitor unit (MU) calculation and plan comparison for step and shoot IMRT based on the Monte Carlo code EGSnrc/BEAMnrc. The beamlets of an IMRT treatment plan are individually simulated using Monte Carlo and converted into absorbed dose to water per MU. The dose of the whole treatment can be expressed through a linear matrix equation of the MU and dose per MU of every beamlet. Due to the positivity of the absorbed dose and MU values, this equation is solved for the MU values using a non-negative least-squares fit optimization algorithm (NNLS). The Monte Carlo plan is formed by multiplying the Monte Carlo absorbed dose to water per MU with the Monte Carlo/NNLS MU. Several treatment plan localizations calculated with a commercial treatment planning system (TPS) are compared with the proposed method for validation. The Monte Carlo/NNLS MUs are close to the ones calculated by the TPS and lead to a treatment dose distribution which is clinically equivalent to the one calculated by the TPS. This procedure can be used as an IMRT QA and further development could allow this technique to be used for other radiotherapy techniques like tomotherapy or volumetric modulated arc therapy.
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I map of all committee meeting room during the legislative session for 2013.
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This is a map of railroad lines in Iowa under study to be abandoned.
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This document Classifications and Pay Plans is produced by the State of Iowa Executive Branch, Department of Administrative Services. Informational document about the pay plan codes and classification codes, how to use them.
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Référence bibliographique : Weigert, 244