857 resultados para Museus inclusivos
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Educação para a Ciência - FC
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Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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O trabalho apresenta uma análise do processo inclusivo, retomando os conceitos de prática pedagógica e inclusão. Com instrumentais da análise de discurso e da análise de conteúdo, analisa entrevistas com professores de atendimento especializado, professores de sala comum e gestores. Descreve inclusão como um conceito cuja rede de sentidos oscila conforme os interesses em jogo, sendo tanto processo que envolve vários agentes e instâncias e exige participação, quanto idealização, definida a priori e devendo ser incorporada de forma acrítica. Aponta o desconhecimento das especificidades de aprendizagem e dos potenciais dos sujeitos e grupos; a sobrevivência do modelo clínico; os estudos da inclusão como apêndice do processo formativo; certas iniciativas com caráter mais integrativo do que inclusivo. Propõe investir na escola concreta, através de modelos de pesquisa interventivo-participativo, e refazer de outro ângulo as questões já formatadas sobre prática pedagógica inclusiva.
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A partir de sua experiência pessoal, de frequentadora de museus desde a infância, e profissional, atuando em uma instituição cultural que abriga um museu, a arte-educadora Paula Hilst Selli discute neste livro a relação entre os museus e seu público. Sua suposição inicial é que os museus não fazem parte das opções de lazer para a maioria da população porque a formação de público dessas instituições está ligada diretamente à infância e à experiência construída nessa fase. A partir dessa ideia, sugere questões: Será que as crianças de hoje frequentam museus? Como? Com quem? O que será que elas pensam ou imaginam acerca desses espaços? Será que nesses ambientes são estimuladas à construção do conhecimento? As crianças são protagonistas ou figurantes das ações educativas? Assim, por meio de uma pesquisa realizada com crianças, a autora busca saber o que elas pensam a respeito dos museus e como se relacionam com eles, para, então, refletir sobre o acesso e a formação de público desse tipo de equipamento cultural na cidade de São Paulo. Além de investigar o papel que o museu assume no imaginário infantil e quem são os principais responsáveis por intermediar o contato entre as crianças e essas instituições, a arte-educadora analisa documentos oficiais e estudos históricos com o objetivo de discutir as responsabilidades no acesso a bens culturais
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This article aims to contribute to the process of inclusion of students with disabilities in regular schools by reporting the results of a survey that aimed to verify whether Learning Objects (LO) are efficient tools in constructing teaching and learning of subject content within the inclusive education context. Participant, tutor and trainer experiences of a distance learning Ministry of Education (MEC) course on Assistive Technology were analyzed. The course was offered to public schools teachers from all over the country. The course activities were recorded in a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) called TelEduc, along with group reports of course participants. Three categories were selected for data analysis: a) interactivity and feedback from the team trainer; b) applicability of the content covered in the course, and c) new learning. The results showed that LO can promote the learning of subject content. Having been designed as educational resources to support teaching and learning, they can enhance educational inclusion of people with disabilities. As for the process of distance formation for teachers, the course contributed to consolidating sound and efficient training of participants by providing: a closer encounter with the world of technology, the possibility of integration of technology in the classroom; conducting theoretical and practical studies, appreciation of diversity and all students' potential; innovations in strategies and learning resources and reflective action.
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Pós-graduação em Design - FAAC
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Based on the ideas of Gaspar and Marandino, discuss the teaching of physics through Museums and Science Centers, drawing on ideas such as: Scientific Literacy, Informal Education and Zone of Proximal Development. We visited and analyzed the museums: Museum of Energy Rio Claro - Mill Park Corumbataí, Catavento Culture and Education - Social Organization of Culture, Centre for Scientific and Cultural (CDCC) and Studies Center of the Universe - CEU. Point out elements of these museums that benefit the formal teaching of physics in schools, as well as positive elements of schooling that maximize the experience of museum visits
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Pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação - FFC
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Respect for differences is one of the most important subjects in debate in the Brazilian and World society today. It’s consensus that diversity education is very important to make humanity fairer and more equal. In this context, it’s necessary to separate real pedagogic actions from political demagogy. So, our objective in this paper is to enrich this discussion with the results of our project “Perspectives of teachers about the inclusion of special students in Programa UNESP de Educação de Jovens e Adultos”. These results will demonstrate a good example of inclusive education and will prove the inadequacy of training in special education offered to Brazilian university students. In our opinion, it’s impossible to believe in diversity education without appropriate training in inclusive education because this work requires accommodation of social, political, physical, religious, cognitive and cultural differences and this demands a skilled professional in all teaching methods.
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This paper is to discuss the expansion and partly dismantlement of Brazilian merchant marine, tracking their legal, administrative and planning. The analysis period extends from the formation of the Comissão da Marinha Mercante, 1941, to the end of the government of Fernando Henrique Cardoso, 2002. In this long duration it is discussed the formation of the national system of economy and the dynamics of contradictory national merchant navy. The text is divided into two parts: 1) Expansion: The centralization, the planning and nationalization with the formation of the shipbuilding industry, highlighting the actions of the Comissão da Marinha Mercante and the Superintendência Nacional da Marinha Mercante, planning and financing the national navigation; 2) Demolition part: the denationalization and privatization of the national navigation, in addition to the deep restructuring of the shipbuilding industry, highlighting the creation of the Agência Nacional de Transporte Aquaviários during the last years of Fernando Henrique Cardoso government.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Over the past four decades it occurred a great expansion of science education research in Brazil (TEIXEIRA, 2008). Considering the scientific production in the area, descriptive studies, called state of the art are necessary, but little found in Brazilian scientific literature, especially in the field of science education. In this context, this paper identifies and describes the main features and trends of Brazilian research in the field of education in science museums, released in the form of dissertations and thesis, in the period 1970 to 2010. It is a qualitative and quantitative research, which performs a document analysis, in a bibliographical review. We mapped 153 academic researches, mainly in the Rio-São Paulo axis, mostly in the last decade, showing that the area can be characterized as an emerging field in science education.
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Pós-graduação em Design - FAAC