997 resultados para Bouterwek, Friedrich, 1766-1828
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Histoire t.1:pt.1 (1830)
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Zoologie t.3:pt.2 (1835)
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Histoire t.4:pt.2 (1832)
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Histoire t.3:pt.2 (1831)
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Histoire t.5:pt.2 (1833)
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Histoire t.3:pt.1 (1831)
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Histoire t.1:pt.2 (1830)
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Botanique pt.1 (1832)
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Philologie pt.1 (1833)
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Abt. 2
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Abt. 1
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Aquest treball estudia l’activitat agronòmica de la Reial Acadèmia de Ciències Naturals i Arts de Barcelona durant el període que abasta des de 1766 fins a 1808. Se centra en l’anàlisi de la documentació generada per la Direcció d’Agricultura d’aquesta institució, fent èmfasi en l’estudi del perfil biogràfic i intel•lectual dels homes que hi van estar al capdavant, i en la producció científica que van arribar a dur a terme. El treball enumera i analitza les propostes tècniques per millorar l’agricultura que des d’aquesta corporació es van sotmetre a debat. En aquest sentit, es destaquen les aportacions en temes com la vinya, els nous conreus o el debat sobre la situació de la ramaderia al país.
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A description of Physa marmorata Guilding, 1828, based on material collected at its type-locality, the Caribbean island of Saint Vincent, is presented. The shell is thin, horn-colored, surface very glossy, diaphanous. Spire acute, elevated; protoconch distinct, rounded-conical, reddish-brown; five not shouldered, broadly convex whorls with subobsolete spiral lines and thin growth lines. Aperture elongated, 1.4-2.0 times as long as the remaining shell length, narrow obovate-lunate; upper half acute-angled,lower half oval,narrowly rounded at the base, outer lip sharp, inner lip completely closing the umbilical region; a very distinct callus on the parietal wall; columellar lip with a low ridge gradually merging into the callus. ratios: shell width/shell length = 0.44 - 0.52 (mean 0.47); spire length /shell lenght = 0.33-0.41 (mean 0.39); aperture length/shell lenght = 0.59-0.67 (mean 0.62). Oral lappets laterally mucronate, foot spatulate with deeply pigmented acuminate tail. Mantle reflection with 6-10 short triangular dentations covering nearly half the right surface of the body whorl, and 4-6 covering a part of the ventral wall. Body surface with tiny dots of greenish-yellow pigment besides melanin. Renal tube tightly folded in toa zigzag course. Ovotestis diverticula acinous, laterally pressed against each other around a collecting canal. Ovispermiduct with well-developed seminal vesicle. oviduct highly convoluted, merging into a less convoluted nidamental gland which narrows to a funnel-shaped uterus and a short vagina. Spermathecal body oblong, more or less constricted in the middle and somewhat curved; spermathecal duct uniformly narrow, a little longer than be body. About 20 prostatic diverticula, simple, bifurcate or divided into a few short branches, distalmost ones assembled into a cluster. Penis long, nearly uniformly narrow; penial canal with lateral opening about the junction of its middle and lower thirds. Penial sheath with a bulbous terminal expasion the tip of which isinserted into the caudal end of the prepuce. Prepuce shouldered, much wider than the narrow portion of the penial sheath. Penial sheath/prepuce ratio about 2.08 (1.45-2.75). The main extrinsic muscles of the penial complex are a retractor, with a branch attached to the bulb, and another to the caudal end of the penial sheath; and a protractor, with a branch attached to the shoulder of the prepuce and adjoining area of the penial sheath, and another to the caudal end of the penial sheath. Egg capsule C-shaped, with 10-30 elliptical eggs (snails 10mm long) measuring about 1.10 mm (0.90-1.32) through the long axis and surrounded by an inner and an outer lamellate membranes. Jaw a simple obtusely V-shaped plate. radula will be described separately.