193 resultados para transdisciplinar


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Tese de doutoramento, Educação (Teoria e Desenvolvimento Curricular), Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto de Educação, 2015

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Relatório Final de Estágio, Mestrado em Ciências da Educação (Área de Especialização Educação Intercultural), Universidade de Lisboa, Instituto de Educação, 2014

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El proyecto “Formar docentes, formar personas” tiene una trayectoria de siete años de desarrollo, y en este tiempo, nunca se había abordado una evaluación en profundidad de la propuesta. La necesidad de entrar en profundidad en el análisis de las percepciones del alumnado y los significados que construyen en torno a la propuesta, ha sido la causa principal de embarcarnos en una investigación evaluativa que siente las bases para consolidar una propuesta de calado en los próximos cursos

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Se aproximan a una definición de formación universitaria creativa desde la mirada de una interpretación pedagógica transdisciplinar. El Grupo de Investigación y Asesoramiento Didáctico lleva a la práctica el enfoque transdisciplinar a través de un proyecto en el que se investiga acerca de las aplicaciones a la formación en creatividad universitaria. Se mencionan algunos indicadores transdisciplinares que favorecen la enseñanza universitaria creativa: la visión y planificación, el rol docente; el rol discente; el clima de aprendizaje; la organización; las estrategias; recursos y materiales; las actividades y la evaluación de los aprendizajes. Se observa que los atributos e indicadores del enfoque transdisciplinar se entroncan con las propuestas de la Educación Activa de pedagogos como los hermanos Giner de los Ríos, Cossío, Dewey, Montessori, Freinet o Freire. Para el aula universitaria, el enfoque transdisciplinar brinda un marco de referencia que actualiza aquellas propuestas al contexto europeo. No se habla sólo de formar profesionales en determinadas técnicas o estrategias creativas, ni en sólo estimular su pensamiento creativo. Se habla de formar a personas con mayores niveles de conciencia creativa y creadora, capaces de mejorar como profesionales y crecer como personas.

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Monográfico con el título: 'La Educación Física y el Deporte en la universidad: docencia, investigación e innovación'. Resumen basado en el de la publicación

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Resumen tomado de la publicación. - El artículo pertenece a una sección monográfica de la revista dedicada a El Camino de Santiago y otros itinerarios culturales

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Essa pesquisa busca, através da cartografia de uma Equipe de Saúde Mental, problematizar os mecanismos de subjetivação operados pelo modo de trabalhar em grupo. Para tanto, prioriza o trabalho como atividade coletiva e inventiva e suas relações com a constituição de sujeitos e instituições, modos de produzir tecnologias, subjetividades e de se autoproduzir; e enfoca a implementação de um serviço de saúde mental dito substitutivo ao modelo manicomial e sua relação com a Reforma Psiquiátrica, o Movimento Antimanicomial e o Sistema Único de Saúde. Pretendemos que essa pesquisa nos possibilite pensar o quanto opera nesse grupo, elementos do discurso psiquiátrico e classificatório da doença mental; e, principalmente, o quanto opera elementos de outros discursos: de desinstitucionalização, da Reforma Psiquiátrica, do SUS e da política local. Essa pesquisa busca visibilizar algumas implicações do trabalho grupal com os sujeitos da Equipe estudada, bem como o modo de trabalhar da mesma, tomando o grupal como plano de virtualidades capaz de engendrar novas modalidades de si e de mundos. Situa o operar em grupo como dispositivo de invenção, privilegiando conceitos como virtual, rede, autopoiese, transdisciplinaridade e clínica. Nessa perspectiva, o grupal é tomado como prática que atua diretamente na ontologia da realidade, não se limitando a influenciá-la, mas sim, atravessando-a e constituindo-a.

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Esta dissertação aborda os processos de significação em estados ampliados de consciência desde de uma perspectiva transdisciplinar holística em um estudo de caso com crianças de uma escola pública de Porto Alegre, no Rio Grande do Sul. O trabalho tem como referência teórica principal a psicologia transpessoal e as experiências em estados ampliados de consciência que possibilitam a vivência transpessoal. Considera o ser humano como multidimensional cuja consciência se expressa através de quatro funções: pensamento, sentimento, sensação e intuição. Para a ampliação da consciência foram utilizados métodos reconhecidos pela psicologia transpessoal, no caso, a meditação, o relaxamento, a visualização dirigida e o desenho de mandalas. As mandalas foram a linguagem escolhida para a expressão das significações produzidas durante os estados ampliados de consciência. O método fenomenológico utilizado permitiu revelar que símbolos do inconsciente coletivo emergem para a consciência durante vivências em estados ampliados de consciência. A partir da interpretação reiteramos o entendimento de que existe dentro de cada ser humano uma fonte de sabedoria que está para além dos limites da personalidade, o que corresponde às pesquisas de outros exploradores da consciência humana (Wilber, Grof, Weil). Concluímos o trabalho apresentando o Projeto da Educação da Consciência, o qual se constitui numa proposta de educação da consciência humana em sua multidimensionalidade para a plena manifestação do ser.

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This research emerged from the contemporary need of a public management focused on results, in which the State must reach the effectiveness of public policies implemented, put these into practice through transformation actions. However, these actions should not be seen in isolation, cause, when implemented in a certain environment, interact with actions of various actors, generating social dynamics that will be fundamentals to achieving the expected results. The transdisciplinarity approach may enable an object be seen in its essence, considering all environmental aspects around it as well as various social dynamics that might emerge, in order to facilitate the State reach the effectiveness of their actions, providing the transformation wanted to society. For this reason, are presented in this study the basis of a management model with focus on transdisciplinarity, considering the various challenges, searched the literature on the management of public policies. To verify the adequacy of the basis of the proposed model, was done a case study of the government project called "Implantação das UPAS 24 horas" in Rio de Janeiro. In applying the basis of the model in that project, we find that the transdisciplinarity management can maximize the effectiveness of State intervention.

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The present thesis studies the appropriate education of the literary gender based in an approach of trans-disciplinary teaching. The main objectives will be to survey the degree of trans-disciplinarity of the literary reading in classrooms and to propose the literary reading as an alternative of trans-disciplinary teaching. The theoretical contributions, which sustain the lines of central argument of this thesis, are related to the critical theories on the epistemological and methodological crisis in the speech of the modernity; the emergency of an emerging paradigm under the optics of the speech of the post-modernity; the theories concerned to curriculums and their interrelations with the school teaching; the theories of the complexity and of the inter and trans-disciplinarity; theories of the reading and of the literature, more precisely the literary semiology and the aesthetics of the acceptance; theories about the pedagogic mediation starting from presupposed and trans-disciplinary principles. The methodological foundations, of the type inter and trans-disciplinary, which anchor the approach of the study is related to a line of qualitative analyses applied the teaching-learning situation accomplished during the data collection during the empiric stage of the research. The analyzed corpus is composed of episodes originated from the classes with literary texts accomplished in the months of June and December of 2005, under the orientation of a complex and trans-disciplinary didacticism. The involved subjects are students in the age group of 9 and 13 years of age from a public school in the county of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, in the State of Pernambuco. Starting from the discoveries found during the research, so much bibliographical, as that of the field, it is possible to conclude, among other things, that the literary reading, when mediated accordingly in the classroom, is a trans-disciplinary object of high degree, because the literary reading can allow and make it possible to the real reader, through a necessary process of speculation on life and its unfolding, solid reflection around the individual and collective occurrences so much in simpler instances as in more complex ones

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La séparation entre les deux cultures (Snow, 1995) a battu la compréhension du monde, a influencé l'éducation à tous les niveaux et a fragmenté les êtres humains dans leur façon de penser et de produire des connaissances. L'accumulation des connaissances héritées dès la naissance de la science moderne au XVIIe siècle, n'a pas été suffisantes pour relever les nouveaux défis du monde contemporain (Morin, 2000, 2001, 2002a). Maintenant c est le temps de chercher une nouvelle compréhension du monde et des nouveaux façon de comprendre et résoudre les événements et problèmes de l'âge moderne. La Pédagogie de la fraternité écologique "est défendue et construite à partir d'un point de référence cosmologique nouvelle, basée sur le grand récit de l'univers, et inspirés par la vie fraternelle, l'amour, la poésie et la sagesse de saint François d'Assise (Italie , sec. XII-XIII) et l'expérience des connaissances traditionnelles et la «logique du sensible» (Lévi-Strauss) de Francisco da Silva Lucas, un résident de la communauté de Areia Branca, sur les rives du lac Piató dans la ville de Assu, Rio Grande do Norte. Une épistémologie fondée sur le grand récit de l'Univers rachetera des relations fraternelles entre l'homme et la nature. À partir de ces références j ai elaboré une nouvelle formation pour les éducateurs, «formation interdisciplinaire pour enseigner de l'éducation», dans lequel je développe ce que j'appelle «Architecture transdisciplinaire de savoir pour la formation des enseignants, fondé sur les principes de la complexité et de la transdisciplinarité. Nous comprenons que notre rôle est plus large intégrant l'homme dans l'histoire de l'univers, car le bien de la terre et le bienêtre de la communauté humaine sur terre peut être le point que rejoindra l'enseignement de l'avenir

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The health transition experienced in Brazilian health care model requires a metamorphosis in human and society, placing new demands on health and education. The Faculty of Science, Culture and Extension of Rio Grande do Norte (Facex), aware of their responsibilities to the Health System, which brings the principle of comprehensiveness as its structural axis, dared to implement a course of nursing in complex thinking and Experiential Pedagogy Humanescente with curriculum inter / transdisciplinary. For deployment of proprosta was not enough to reform thinking of educators, there was a need corporalizar new teaching practices that are aimed at the integral formation of human beings. In this context, emerged the workshop on Human Education autopoietic, self-forming area of the educator, where he developed an Action Research Existential (PA-E) which enabled experience, describe and analyze how the human autopoietic educators could contribute to the practice educational humanescente transdisciplinary curriculum project. Were worked out in meetings, knowledge necessary to practice the transdisciplinary 1st Meeting - learn to create; 2nd Meeting - learn to recognize the laws of nature with emphasis on complexity theory, 3rd Meeting - learn to organize, 4th meeting - namely autoestruturar themselves; 5th Meeting - know how to choose, 6th Meeting - knowing innovate 7th Meeting - namely exchange. Next an autobiographical perspective, we chose the metaphorical possibility to narrate the ways and strategies covered by the author and apprentice in the company of the Little Prince de Saint-Exupery, in search of a sensible pedagogical practice complex, which promotes re-enchant transdisicplinar education. The route involved five methodological connections: a literature review which relate to training for care in undergraduate nursing: the study of learning processes that drive the formation humanopoiética, emphasizing the relationship that involves the complexity and embodiment in the educational process transdisciplinary, highlighting the analysis of what is to learn from the findings of biosciences and recent cognitive theories of Maturana and Varela, the description of the interdisciplinary curriculum of the nursing course of Facex and Training Workshop, Human autopoietic, with emphasis on Experiential Education Humanescente; the report of seven meetings of the Workshops (cocoon), recording the experiences and listening to educators (luminescent butterflies), the final reflections with learning opportunized. Experientiality lived through, the expressions and words, educators say the influence of workshops for their teaching practices, highlighting it as a space for selforganizing, creating, learning and enchantment, and can identify the workshop as a place of transformation necessary for deployment an interdisciplinary curriculum. The knowledge emerging from the study indicate the need for permanent spaces of self, in which the educator learns from its body, between cognitive processes and vital, and in the experiences of their formative process the opportunity to act on the dimensions of knowing and being

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This work proposes a transdisciplinary approach that integrates transpersonal psychology exercises with astronomy teaching, seeking to allow one to reintegrate the sky in his/her daily life, expand his/her environmental awareness and eventually experiment the unity between human and cosmos. This proposal intends to collaborate with the supplying of education, which lacks initiatives of this kind, with the promotion of an integration of the scientific knowledge with the human experience that transcends the materialistic and fragmentary objectives of the current educational system. As a result of that lack, the teachers formation is also poor as for an integral and transdisciplinary approach. Besides, we also approached in this research the necessity to propose alternatives so that the educators may work in a more assertive way with the environmental and anthropological crisis in which we are living. Our working hypothesis is that the contents of astronomy, when they are dealt in a holisticanthropological focus and are related with transpersonal psychology practices, can come to be an efficient cultural-academic vehicle, capable of propitiating an expansion of consciousness and changes in the way one conceives the world. Such changes are necessary so that a more solidary, fair and ecologically balanced life may come to exist and prevail in the planet. Part of the collection of data was done through the ethnographic method, once an anthropological interpretation is inextricably associated with this kind of educational intervention, which will naturally include ethno-visions of the universe as well as specific cultural elements. In the beginning the scope of this research was a group of students attending the Astronomy assignment in an undergraduate Geography course (UFRN), in which we accomplished participant observation, half-open interviews and the first experimental practices mentioned. After the evaluation of the first data collected from that initial group, we elaborated an academic extension course, Laboratory in Cosmoeducation, and we offered it to teachers of the 1st and 2nd cycles of the fundamental level of the Alceu Amoroso Lima State School, located in the North Zone of Natal. We prized self-experimentation in that course, so that the teachers could enrich their repertoire of personal experiences, stimulating meditative reflections and eventual changes in the ways of conceiving the world and in their pedagogical practice. The transdisciplinary attitude permeated all our educational action, because this approach transcends the boundaries of disciplines, seeking essentially the integral development of the human being. The process has made us realize that the practice of looking at the sky , as a way of reintegrating it into daily life, provokes a process of expansion of the consciousness and of reintegration of the self in a wider level of environmental interrelation. According to the results, the occurrence of conceptual and existential changes of the world vision of the participant teachers was evident, reassuring ourselves of the idea that the interface between astronomy teaching and the practices of transpersonal psychology can contribute to the recovery of a holistic relationship between the human being and the cosmos and to inspire the arising of a more wide-ranging ethics, based on universal, impartial and sustainable values

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Procurou-se, neste trabalho, pensar o tempo no contexto das ciências da saúde, no qual se entrelaçam aspectos físicos, biológicos, psicológicos e sociológicos. Enquanto em nossa percepção do mundo e de nós mesmos o tempo se apresenta sob muitas facetas, na física clássica, conforme o modelo newtoniano, assumia-se a existência de um tempo absoluto, unilinear, homogêneo e independente do observador. Com a teoria da relatividade e o estudo dos sistemas complexos, um novo conceito de tempo apresenta-se na física: o tempo fractal, o qual possibilita maior compatibilidade com as abordagens psicológicas e sociológicas. Nesta perspectiva, a experiência de vida de uma pessoa, e seus respectivos processos de construção da saúde, envolveria uma multiplicidade de tempos, que coexistem e se organizam segundo um padrão coerente de auto-similaridade. Uma quebra desse padrão estaria correlacionada com a ocorrência da doença. Sugere-se que uma abordagem mais adequada do adoecimento deveria levar em conta, como referência para o profissional de saúde, o conceito de tempo fractal, possibilitando maior sintonia do paciente com a complexidade da natureza e, por conseguinte, consigo mesmo.