103 resultados para Prensas mecanicas


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This monograph presents the main objective of analyzing the redundancy protection systems of protection for redundancy and block of energies against accident in presses and rotating equipment. After understanding two specific goals, on this case, show the systems of protection against accidents in rotating equipments, presses and similar; and discuss the vulnerabilities of current systems of protection against accidents in presses and similar, we will propose a system of autonomous redundancy of Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) operating simultaneously taking online in the event of failure of one of the two. The methodology was worked through a revision of a variety of bibliography, and interpretation of national and international standards as well as access to research on systems, practices used in industrial and companies supplying products and of companies and energy blockages solutions

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This monograph presents the main objective of analyzing the redundancy protection systems of protection for redundancy and block of energies against accident in presses and rotating equipment. After understanding two specific goals, on this case, show the systems of protection against accidents in rotating equipments, presses and similar; and discuss the vulnerabilities of current systems of protection against accidents in presses and similar, we will propose a system of autonomous redundancy of Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) operating simultaneously taking online in the event of failure of one of the two. The methodology was worked through a revision of a variety of bibliography, and interpretation of national and international standards as well as access to research on systems, practices used in industrial and companies supplying products and of companies and energy blockages solutions

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The increasing demand for productivity and quality in companies has converged to a common point: reducing costs. In this context the present work aims at the development of a mechanical press which is designed for pressing polar hydrogenerators coils with salient pole in field facilitating the assembly of the poles in the plant, as well as reforms especially in hydrogenerators, reducing significantly the transport costs. With security in mind as well as reduced costs, a study was made of the materials to be used as it was applied a methodology for calculating the correct choice of safety factor to be used in the device. Through mechanical calculations were dimensioned critical items of the device as the diameter of the rods as well as the minimum thickness of the base of the device must have so that it does not break threaded shear in the region by applying the total load of traction on the risers implementation of the pressing. All compression loading device will be through the application of torque on the nuts of bolts in this way was defined by calculations the required torque for each nut so that you can reach the pressure specified in the design specifies. The modeling of the device was made using the INVENTOR™ program in conjunction with the program ANSYS ™. These programs have created designs in three dimensions, assembly and simulation of stress analysis in components of the device

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El Enterolobium Cyclocarpum, segun se determino en el estudio anatomico, tiene un alto contenido de Parènquima, fibras cortas y bajas indice de calidad de pulpas que lo hace inadecuado para la fabricación de papel; por sus bajos valores de densidad, elasticidad y resistencia a los esfuerzos mecánicos, no es recomendable su uso en estructura de soportes en la construcción. sin embargo su color y textura le proporcionan alto valor estético apreciado en la fabricación de muebles, decoloraciones, puertas. También posee un considerable contenido de extraible que le proporcionan durabilidad natural, lo que sumado a su bajo indice de contradicción hinchamiento, lo hace optimo para su utilización en exteriores. Pinus: por sus características microscópicas como fibras largas, muy poco parentima y alto indice de calidad de pulpa, lo hacen optimo para la fabricación de papel. su propiedades elásticas y de resistencia lo sitúan por arriba de valores intermedios, que convierten a esta especie apta para la construcción, fabricación, de chapas, muebles, juguetes, artículos deportivos, artesanía muchos otros usos. contiene extraibles en regular cantidad, principalmente del tipo resinico, ampliamante utilizado en la industria. El cuercus, caracterizado por tener fibras largas en comparación con otras latifoliados, y un indice de calidad de pulpas intermedio, puede ser apto para la fabricación de papel. sus valores propiedades ficicas y mecánicas son los mas altos de las tres maderas ensayadas, por lo que su madera ofrece un gran potencial de utilización de la fabricación de juguetes, muebles piezas torneadas postes, y elementos estructurales, y piezas de maquinaria. El conocimiento de la estructuras, propiedades tecnológicas y químicas de nuestra madera, constituye la base para su aprovechamiento integral y una adecuada utilización de especies que por tradición o desconocimiento no se les ha dado el uso correcto. por la importancia económica que tiene las especies estudiadas, se justifica ampliar sus estudios, partiendo de la metodología empleada en este trabajo, pues en su mayor parte resulta de aplicación practica en las condiciones actuales de nuestro país. la información bibliográfica recabada constituye una base importante para posteriores estudios relacionados con la anatomía, propiedades físicas y mecánicas, secado, y químico de la madera.

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O presente trabalho tem como objetivo estudar o comportamento de um solo residual melhorado através do uso de técnicas mecânicas de compactação e da adição de cimento. Complementarmente foram realizadas análises numéricas destes materiais tratados quando utilizados como base de fundações superficiais. O programa experimental incluiu a retirada de amostras intactas e de material amolgado para a execução de ensaios triaxiais saturados drenados com medida interna de deformações, a fim de estudar o comportamento do solo natural e do solo tratado, quer por compactação, quer por adição de cimento e compactação. Além disto, tais ensaios são determinantes na obtenção de parâmetros constitutivos para a realização de simulações numéricas. O Método dos Elementos Finitos foi utilizado para simular o comportamento carga versus recalque de placas assentes sobre o solo natural e sobre camadas de solo melhorado. O modelo Hiperbólico foi empregado na análise numérica para modelar o comportamento tensãodeformação dos materiais. Os resultados das simulações dos ensaios de placa sobre camadas de solo melhorado demonstraram que houve um aumento significativo da capacidade de suporte, além de uma redução considerável dos recalques, quando comparados ao comportamento do solo natural.

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The objective of the study presented in this article was to analyze the influence of remelting of two odontological alloys: Dentorium and Steeldent, on the mechanical properties and on the chemical composition. For the two alloys, samples, containing 10% and 50% new alloy, were subjected to tensile test, micrography and chemical analysis. The alloys presented similar mechanical properties, except for the elongation, which presented higher values for the Dentorium 50% new alloy. This is due to the smaller carbides formed in this sample. The remelting itself seems not to be responsible for these differences, but they are probably due to the lack of a good control of the casting process. The micrography showed a dendritic column matrix, with carbides in the interdentric region and inside dendritic grain. In the chemical composition was observed few elements percentage change.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Mode of access: Internet.