A aldraxe proverbial da preguiza nas dúas versións españolas de The Way to Wealth de Benjamin Franklin

A admiración que destilou no seu tempo e durante o século XIX o bo sentido común das obras de Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) plasmouse na tradución dos seus libros a un considerable número de linguas. The Way to Wealth (El camino de la fortuna o Cómo hacerse rico), publicado en 1758, contén máis de cen máximas que instan ao traballo honrado, á orde e ao aforro, condenando calquera sinal de preguiza ou desidia. O noso corpus nútrese dunha selección de trece aforismos que teñen relación precisamente con este vicio que condena á miseria, a preguiza. En cambio, o home de ben que aplique as virtudes contidas en The Way to Wealth, aconselladas a modo de refráns, verá, segundo o autor, prosperar esplendidamente a súa economía. Pretendemos analizar, dende os puntos de vista tradutolóxico e contrastivo, o corpus de dúas traducións españolas deste libriño de Franklin: unha anónima, publicada en Barcelona, en 1891; e a de Alberto Lena de 1999.

Lo camí de la fortuna i En Ricard Pobre : les dues versions catalanes de The Way to Wealth, de Benjamin Franklin

El propòsit d’aquest article és analitzar les dues traduccions catalanes del llibret de Benjamin Franklin The Way to Wealth (1758). Aquest text, que ha deixat una empremta important en l’imaginari de la societat nord-americana, conté més de cent aforismes que insten al treball honrat, a l’estalvi i a la frugalitat com a vies segures per accedir a la fortuna econòmica. La primera versió catalana ens arriba un segle més tard, quan Gaietà Vidal i de Valenciano en fa el 1868 un anostrament més semblant a una recreació que a una traducció. Rafael Patxot i Jubert va publicar el mateix text el 1909 a la Biblioteca de l’Avenç, amb una versió més propera a l’original.

Benjamin Franklin, the first civilized American

Illustrated lining-papers.

Benjamin Franklin, the first civilized American

"Thirteenth printing"

Vida del Dr. Benjamin Franklin : sacada de documentos autenticos.

Medina BHA,

Benjamin Franklin and Jonathan Edwards; selections from their writings,

Mode of access: Internet.

Benjamin Franklin, self-revealed; a biographical and critical study based mainly on his own writings,

Mode of access: Internet.

The Life of Benjamin Franklin : illustrated by tales, sketches, and anecdotes : adapted to the use of schools : with engravings.

"Essays of Dr. Franklin"--p. [136]-180. "We have selected a few of his lighter essays as a sequel to the biography; desirable, both as displaying somewhat of the character of their author, and conveying common sense maxims likely to be of much service to the young."--p. [136]. Includes verse.

A collection of the familiar letters and miscellaneous papers of Benjamin Franklin; now for the first time published.

London ed. of 1833 has title: Familiar letters and miscellaneous papers.

The life of Benjamin Franklin; containing the autobiography, with notes and a continuation.

Added t.-p. engr.

Machintosh's collection of Gaelic proverbs, and familiar phrases; Englished a-new. To which is added, "The way to wealth," by Benjamin Franklin, L.L.D.

Gaelic and English on opposite pages.

The works of Dr. Benjamin Franklin: consisting of Essays, humorous, moral, and literary, with his Life,

[Bound in mottled calf, gilt inside border, by R. De Coverly.]

The works of Dr. Benjamin Franklin : consisting of essays, humourous, moral, and literary : with his Life /

Includes Stueber's continuation of Franklin's Life.

The works of Benjamin Franklin; containing several political and historical tracts not included in any former edition, and many letters, official and private, not hitherto published; with notes and a life of the author.

"List of the author's writings, chronologically arranged": v. 10, p. [449]-463.

The works of Benjamin Franklin; containing several political and historical tracts not included in any former edition, and many letters, official and private, not hitherto published; with notes and a life of the author.

"List of the author's writings, chronologically arranged": v. 10, p. [449]-463.