1000 resultados para Contexto sociolinguístico


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A presente dissertação propõem um glossário bilingue que seja um instrumento útil no ensino bilingue em Cabo Verde. A língua cabo-verdiana é um crioulo de base portuguesa, e dessa forma muito do seu léxico é importado do português. Mas mesmo assim o sentido das palavras ou mesmo das expressões que se assemelham podem ser diferentes. Um glossário bilingue no ensino bilingue é uma ferramenta importante pois oferece equivalentes que conseguem transmitir o mesmo sentido, ou que transmitem o sentido mais adequado as realidades culturais de uma determinada sociedade. A análise dos contextos diglossicos e bilingues fornecem uma base para compreender melhor o contexto sociolinguístico de Cabo Verde. É possível verificar a forte presença do português e do cabo-verdiano. Ambas acontecem em situações complementares. O português é produzido maioritariamente, senão exclusivamente em situações formais, ao contrário do cabo-verdiano que faz parte do quotidiano da vida das pessoas. A forma como o português é adquirido/aprendido é completamente diferente da língua cabo-verdiana. O português é considerado a língua segunda, e o cabo-verdiano é a língua materna. A língua do colonizador normalmente é concedido o estatuto de oficial, e isso é visível em vários outros países que já foram colónias. A Terminologia é uma disciplina que faz interface com várias áreas. A vocabularização e terminologização permitem a interface e são processos que dão possibilidade de importar termos de outras áreas sejam elas científicas ou não. A utilização de questionários, entrevistas, uso de textos em cabo-verdiano e levantamento de termos dos manuais permitiu analisar melhor os dados e propor termos equivalentes em cabo-verdiano. As análises permitem ver as diferenças entre os códigos linguísticos, justificando assim a importância do presente trabalho.

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In Mozambique, the portuguese language is considered the official language, second language, national language and competes with more than twenty Bantu languages spoken by the majority of population. The standard norm lose away their floor to the Mozambican Portuguese which carries own characteristics pertaining to the sociolinguistic context of the country. Schools attempt their best, but they cannot teach the European standard due the multilingual and Portuguese contact with African languages, a fact that is reflected in the media and in the literature through their oral and written forms. These difficulties result in high rates of failures due to problems encountered in using the European standard by teachers and writers who prepare the school books. This research suggests the standardization of the Mozambican variant as well as the preparation of dictionaries and grammars illustrating the sociolinguistic reality of Mozambique in order to improve the quality of education. It also emphasizes the need for a self-esteem spirit on Mozambicans in general as a conduit to eliminate the soaring bias that Mozambicans can not speak portuguese language

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This article reports on the diversity and the linguistic variations in e-mails and chat interactions in teletandem interactions. Based on the interface of foreign language acquisition and sociolinguistics, its focus is on linguistic variants under the perspective of the social variations of language, especially regarding standard and non-standard norms of the Portuguese language in a teletandem context. Sociolinguistics offers us resources for the analysis and understanding that we intend to provide about teletandem interactions. We also mention the Teletandem Brasil project, its ideas and theoretical orientations, and also analyze data collected. The findings show that the variations in foreign students´ written production, who are also Portuguese learners, come from fluctuations between the standard and non-standard norms because students still do not have complete communicative competence in the target language.

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This study investigated the intrinsic and extrinsic motivacional orientations of students in the context of the educational continuous progression. The sample was composed of 160 subjects of second, fourth, sixth and eighth grades of the elementary school. Data was collected by means of the presentation of histories involving the intrinsic, extrinsic motivation and the educational continuous progression system. Subjects were interviewed individually. Their answers were transcribed verbatim and submitted to content analysis. Results indicated that a expressive percentage of students did not know the educational system of continuous progression. Students revealed a predominantly intrinsic motivation orientation with advances in age and in school grade level, even though knowing that they will not repeat any school grade. This study pointed out the importance of deepening our knowledge concerning the impact of the educational continuous progression in students' motivation to learn.

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This article aims at discussing about the foreign language teaching to young learners, taking the principles of the Sociocultural Theory (Vygotksy, 1978) and of the Communicative Approach (Almeida Filho, 1993, 2005) related to Primary English teaching (Cameron, 2001; Brewster, Ellis & Girard, 2002) as a theoretical references. Considerations about the importance of language learning in childhood will be made, as well as about the role of the grammar, oral language and mother tongue in the process. Likewise, the importance of Teacher Education will be briefly approached. This work is ended with the discussion about some possible procedures in the language teaching processes followed by a brief presentation of possible guidelines based on the bakhtinian notion of discourse genres.

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This article deals with the theme of teacher training from the historical and theoretical perspectives. In the first part, the historical focus is introduced and the trajectory of teacher training in Brazil is examined, dividing it into six periods beginning with the passing of the Law of Schools of First Letters in 1827 and closing with the promulgation of the new law for national education in 1996. The second part deals with theoretical aspects, considering the two basic models of teacher training, their implications for the training of teachers of primary and pre-school education, the dilemma resulting from the contraposition between the two models and the way for overcoming it and concluding with observations on the training of teachers for special education.

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Educação Física

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Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Educação Física