115 resultados para Alojamento
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2006
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2006
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O conceito de Responsabilidade Social Corporativa (RSC) reflete a necessidade das empresas desempenharem, a par da sua função primordial, funções importantes a nível das sociedades em que estão inseridas visando aumentar a sua contribuição para um mundo mais justo em termos económicos, sociais e ambientais. A Comissão Europeia (2004) define instrumentos como tendo o objetivo de ajudar as empresas a gerir os seus processos, sistemas e impactos, disponibilizando orientações e critérios de referência, apoiando as empresas na promoção da RSC e estabelecendo níveis mínimos de desempenho. Pretende-se nesta dissertação a criação e validação da aplicabilidade prática de um modelo de análise de instrumentos de RSC, adaptando e expandindo as propostas de classificação fornecidas pela literatura em diversidade e escala e dando origem a um modelo de análise para o setor do Alojamento Hoteleiro. Com este objectivo em mente foram compilados 347 instrumentos no modelo de análise elaborado, agrupados em cinco categorias diferentes, nomeadamente, Códigos de conduta, princípios e diretrizes; Sistemas de gestão e outros instrumentos de gestão de RSC; Índices bolsistas; Modelos de divulgação e comunicação; e Prémios e rankings. Foi verificada a sua validade e aplicabilidade prática com recurso à informação disponibilizada por uma amostra constituida por 31 empresas de de âmbito internacional, conseguida pela compilação dos seus relatórios de sustentabilidade publicados na base de dados online da Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). O estado de qualidade positiva da comunicação de temáticas de RSC através de indicadores GRI neste relatórios de sustentabilidade foi analisada e verificou-se inferior a 50%. Para a amostra de empresas de Alojamento Hoteleiro, a aplicação prática do modelo de análise foi validada com sucesso. Durante o teste da validação do modelo foi possivel obter alguns resultados que serão mencionados em seguida. A ordem das categorias do modelo de análise é coincidente com a ordem decrescente da frequência de utilização de instrumentos pela amostra. As frequências relativas mais altas verificaram-se em primeiro lugar em descritores da categoria Códigos de conduta, princípios e diretrizes, seguindo-se da categoria Sistemas de gestão e outros instrumentos de gestão de RSC de cariz ambiental. Parece, no entanto, existir uma falta de correspondência entre os indicadores requeridos pela GRI e avaliados na análise de qualidade dos relatórios e os dados práticos obtidos com a utilização de ferramentas de RSC. Um exemplo prático deste fenómeno vericou-se nos resultados destas duas categorias que obtiveram maiores frequências de utilização de instrumentos de RSC, pois estas foram também as que obtiveram piores resultados de qualidade de comunicação nos relatórios. Durante esta análise foi compilada uma listagem detalhada dos instrumentos mais utilizados em cada nível de análise de cada categoria do modelo.
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DAVIM, Rejane Marie Barbosa;ENDERS, Bertha Cruz; DANTAS, Janmilli da Costa; SILVA, Richardson Augusto Rosendo da; NÓBREGA, Edualeide Jeane Pereira Bulhões da. Método mãe-canguru: vivência de mães no alojamento conjunto. Revista da Rede de Enfermagem do Nordeste, Fortaleza, v. 10, n. 1, p. 37-44, jan./mar.2009.
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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This dissertation describes the igneous suites of the Japi granitoid pluton, intrusive in the Paleoproterozoic gneiss-migmatite complex of the eastern domain of the Seridó Belt, northeastern Brazil. Field relations show that the pluton is affected by strong deformation associated to the Brasiliano orogeny (known as the D3 phase) , with a NW-trending extensionalleft-hand senestral shear zone (the Japi Shear Zone, JSZ) bordering the intrusive body to the west. Four plutonic suites are found in the main pluton and as satellyte intrusions, besides Iate pegmatite and pink leucogranites. An alkaline granitoid suite, dominated by syenogranites bearing sodic augite (and subordinate hornblende), define a main elliptical intrusion. In its northern part, this intrusion is made up by concentric sheets, contrasting with a smaller rounded stock to the south. These granites display a pervasive solid-state S>L fabric developed under high T conditions, characterized by plastic deformation of quartz and feldspar. It is especially, developed along the border of the pluton, with inward dips. A regular magmatic layering is present sometimes, parallel to the tectonic foliation. The syntectonic emplacement as regards to the Brasiliano (D3) event is indicated by the common occurrence of dykes and sheets along transtensional or extensional sites of the major structure. Field relations attest to the early emplacement of the alkaline granites as regards to the other suites. A basic-to-intermediate suite occurs as a western satellyte body and occupying the southern tail of the main alkaline pluton. It comprises a wide variety of compositional terms, including primitive gabbros and gabbro-norites, differentiated to monzonitic intermediate facies containing amphibole and biotite as their main mafic phases. These rocks display transitional high-K calc-alkaline to shoshonitic affinities. Porphyritic monzogranite suítes commonly occur as dykes and minor intrusives, isolated or associated with the basic-tointermediate rocks. In the latter case, magma mingling and mixing features attest that these are contemporaneous igneous suites. These granites show K-feldspar phenocrysts and a hornblende+biotite+titanite assemblage, displaying subalkaline/monzonitic geochemical affinities. Both suites exhibit SL magmatic fabrics overprinting or transitional to solid-state D3 deformation related to the JSI. Chemical data clearly show that they are related to different parental magmas. Finally, a microgranite suite occurs along a few topographic ridges paralell to the JSI. It comprises dominantly granodiorites with a mineralogy similar to the one of the porphyritic granitoids. However, discriminant diagrams show their distinct calc-alkaline affinity. The granodiorites display an essencially magmatic fabric, even though an incipient D3 solid-state structure may be developed along the JSI. Intrusion relationships with the previous suites, as well as regards to the D3 structures, point to their Iate emplacement. All these suites are intrusive in a Paleoproterozoic, high-grade gneiss-migmatite complex affected by two previous deformation phases (D1, D2). The fabrics associated with these earlier events are folded and overprinted by the younger D3 structures along the JSZ. The younger deformation is characterized by NE-dipping foliations and N/NE-plunging stretching lineations. In the JSZ northern termination the foliation acquires an ENE orientation, containing a stretching lineation plunging to the south. Symmetric kinematic cri teria developed at this site confirms the transpressional termination of the JSZ, as also shown by orthorrombic quartz c-axis patterns. E-W-trending d extra I shear zones developed in the central part of the JSZ are interpreted as antithetic structures associated to the transtensional deformation along the JSZ. This is consistent with its extensional-transcurrent kinematics and a flat-and-ramp geometry at depth, as shown by gravimetric data. The lateral displacement of the negative residual Bouguer anomalies, as regards to the main outcropping alkaline pluton, may be modelized by other deeper-seated granite bodies. Based on numerical modelling it was possible to infer two distinct intrusion styles for the alkaline pluton. The calculated model values are consistent with an emplacement by sheeting for the northern body, as already suggested by satellyte imagery and field mapping. On the other hand, the results point to a transition towards a diapir-related style associated to the smaller. southern stock. This difference in intrusion styles may relate to intensity variations and transtensional sites of the shear deformation along the JSZ. Trace element and Sr and Nd isotopes of the alkaline granites are compatible with their derivation trom a more basic crustal source, as compared to the presently outcropping highgrade gneisses, with participation (or alternatively dominated by) of an enriched lithospheric mantle component. Like other igneous suites in the Seridó Belt, the high LlL contents and fractionated REE patterns of the basic rocks also point to an enriched mantle as the source for this kind of magmatism. Geochemical and isotope data are compatible with a lower crustal origin for the porphyritic granites. On the basis of the strong control of the JSZ on the emplacement of lower crustal (porphyritic and alkaline granites) or lithospheric mantle (basic rocks, alkaline granites or a component of them) magmas, one may infer a deep root for this structure, bearing an important role in magma extraction, transport and emplacement in the Japi region, eastern domain of the Seridó Belt
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
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Pós-graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem - FC
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Cirurgia Veterinária - FCAV
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Dormitories are places offered by Brazilian public Universities to undergraduate students evaluated as socio-economically less favored aiming to guarantee the housing of the student in the locality they take a given undergraduate course, once housing is one the points which compose the tripod that supports the concept of student permanence, along with conditions of transportations and food. These places, however, present problems in their management, specially the ones related to social and environmental questions, caused by wrong attitudes and pre-concepts of their own residents, other students and the communities who live around them. So, this project aims to identify and analyze the socio-environmental conditions of a students’ dormitory located in Botucatu/SP which is supported by the Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (Unesp) as well as the community that surrounds it. The data collecting is based on an exploratory research characterized for interviews that used semi-structured questionnaires and for the creation of a photography record of the region. The obtained data corroborated the tendency of an increasing gap between the Brazilian public universities and the society as well as to the disengagement of them and their students. This diagnosis has permitted to build proposals of educational interventions based on Permaculture, Agroecology and Critical Environmental Education to the improvement of the existing relationships among the students who live at the dormitory and among them and the local community. These interventions may be used as subsidies to the development of future research and extension projects to the local community
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The Rooming favors the permanence of the mother with the newborn, thus establishing a stronger link between the mother and baby, in addition, care assistance and guidance are essential to both through the health care team because they recognize the moments critical that their interventions are necessary to ensure the health of both. The educational lecture was an option to have the opportunity to assist, guide and answer possible questions that may arise for mothers, and also to assess the knowledge of puéperas regarding the care of babies and self care. There was participation from 40 patients. In the study methodology was developed a questionnaire containing two subjects (self-care and care for newborns) was given to patients before and after the lecture held by the author in a rooming Maternity HC de Botucatu. The results were analyzed statistically and studied by the author, allowing note that many significant results were obtained after the lecture, which we realize that the same intervention on self-care was significant in respect of: bleeding, infection in the genital tract and urinary tract, surgical dehiscence , care of the lower limbs and constipation, how to care for the newborn was the significance to the questions about the hygiene of the umbilical stump, cramps, hunger, weeping and pacifiers. In the pre-lecture questions 73.00% of 27.00% were right and wrong. Our conclusion is that the mothers have a high level of prior knowledge and educational lectures enriches their knowledge in a creative and participatory
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A engenharia civil sempre foi responsável por criar soluções de alojamento nas mais diversas situações. Ao longo deste trabalho, a realidade do alojamento temporário é estudada nos contextos das catástrofes naturais e campismo em festivais (tendo este último a maior preocupação), sendo feita uma descrição do modo como as pessoas costumam lidar com o alojamento temporário – de forma a entender quais os requisitos essenciais. É efetuada uma análise ao enquadramento legal aplicável a soluções de alojamento temporário que vão além das simples tendas e são inventariadas as várias soluções atualmente prototipadas ou produzidas em série idealizadas para o contexto de alojamento em caso de catástrofes. São apresentadas duas soluções de alojamento (uma em betão e outra em estrutura metálica) devidamente dimensionadas e ponderadas quanto à sua funcionalidade em festivais de Verão. No final, é feita uma comparação entre as melhores soluções já existentes e as duas soluções propostas, bem como um levantamento da opinião dos potenciais utilizadores através de um inquérito.