IN THE YOUNG DISCOURSES ON THE OUTSKIRTS: WHAT ARE THE MEANING EFFECTS PRODUCED IN ENGLISH?

ABSTRACT: This study aimed to verify how the incidence of English language in the young discourses at non-formal spaces of education leads to individual valorization and what meaning effects are produced in English allowing new clues to formal education. For this, participative observations were made and a semi structured interview was applied for twenty three young average age 13 to 25, from the east and northeast regions of São Leopoldo city/RS. All of them were assisted by a non-governmental organization called PROAME. Since the participative observations audio recorded, were selected several discursive sequences which were analyzed based on French Discourse Analysis and concepts as language, subject, discursive and ideological formations and conditions of production. As results were found: a) many young use English to name, identify products offered in the consumption market and in places frequented by their groups; b) a reproduction of pedagogical discourse legitimated by school, which sees English as a basic necessity to apply for a job position; c) a reproduction of media and consumption discourses; d) young dislocate meanings exchanging common nouns to name objects, for proper nouns, in other words, they name objects using trades and brands of products in English. As final considerations we realized that even though the languages are mixed in the young discourses, many faults in the learning process in school period was identified and it impelled this group of young to feel included in foreign languages and in our modern society, they also have created different repertoires of answers and different meaning effects for all the vocabulary universe of English language. KEYWORDS: Discourse Analyses, English; Education

The effects of sense and the production conditions of the discourse about woman in the newspaper "the mentor of Brazilian women"

More than understanding a speech, we need to decode it to then seek to understand how this discourse was made and what direction effects it produces. The Mentor of the Brazilians from Sao Joao del Rei - our object of study in this article - since its announcement in 1829, it was proposed to be like the newspaper's name itself shows, a Mentor, a newspaper to guide, advise women the inclusion in the political and moral life of the country, but without forgetting the family and their deveres. Para rationale of this study are taken as the essence of the studies Pêcheux and Eni Orlandi, the French Discourse Analysis (DA), trying to understand the speech of the mining journal in their production conditions in the nineteenth century. Understanding that social memory leads to a discursive memory that formulates the speeches already in place, giving rise to the social-historical context of ideological and enunciator statement. In addition, it is necessary to establish the role of the analyst in the process of understanding of the subject matter, because according to Orlandi (2008), the subject has his body tied to the body of the senses; subject and senses has its corporeality, made at the meeting of the materiality of language and history. In this perspective, enunciator and analyst embody the senses three cutouts of the weekly newsletter: a) the ad in the Astro de Minas newspaper talking about the first Mentor of the Brazilians women edition, b) the No. 1 edition and c) No.10 edition of the Mentor of the Brazilians women.

A EXCLUSÃO DOS IDOSOS NA MÍDIA IMPRESSA: O QUE É DITO E O QUE É SILENCIADO SOBRE ELES

A proposta deste trabalho é discutir algumas representações deidosos que aparecem na mídia impressa (revista Veja), através da análise da materialidade linguística de recortes discursivos selecionados. Nosso objetivo é levantar questionamentos sobre a identidade do idoso na sociedade contemporânea, através do imaginário que é construído por esses meios de comunicação, numa perspectiva teórica dos discursos e dos estudos da identidade. Tal problemática se põe em relevância no momento em que a população envelhece e denega esse envelhecimento, em nome da busca de um imaginário da eterna juventude. Propomo-nos, com a análise, revelar um pouco do imaginário social do idoso veiculado por essa mídia e problematizar as identidades propostas aos idosos por esses veículos deinformação, buscando desconstruir estereótipos e produzir novos olhares sobre a velhice, de forma a disseminar tal debate em outras instâncias discursivas, como o discurso pedagógico.