Symplectic Representation of a Braid Group on 3-Sheeted Covers of the Riemann Sphere

We define Picard cycles on each smooth three-sheeted Galois cover C of the Riemann sphere. The moduli space of all these algebraic curves is a nice Shimura surface, namely a symmetric quotient of the projective plane uniformized by the complex two-dimensional unit ball. We show that all Picard cycles on C form a simple orbit of the Picard modular group of Eisenstein numbers. The proof uses a special surface classification in connection with the uniformization of a classical Picard-Fuchs system. It yields an explicit symplectic representation of the braid groups (coloured or not) of four strings.

Geometry over two Arbitrary Arithmetic Progressions

We consider quadrate matrices with elements of the first row members of an arithmetic progression and of the second row members of other arithmetic progression. We prove the set of these matrices is a group. Then we give a parameterization of this group and investigate about some invariants of the corresponding geometry. We find an invariant of any two points and an invariant of any sixth points. All calculations are made by Maple.