14 resultados para time use

em Comissão Econômica para a América Latina e o Caribe (CEPAL)


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The Classification of Time-Use Activities for Latin America and the Caribbean (CAUTAL) is the outcome of an extensive working process undertaken by the Working Group on Gender Statistics of the Statistical Conference of the Americas (SCA) to meet the need of Latin American and Caribbean countries for a gender-sensitive instrument appropriate to the regional context that could be used to harmonize and standardize time-use surveys and produce statistics in this area.

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Incluye bibliografía.

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The findings and analysis of this study are based on desk review and secondary data to substantiate this growing phenomenon, especially among the female population. Further the recommendations that will be put forward in this study will be added to the literature and serve as a baseline for further study in the Caribbean region. The study is sectionalized as follows. Chapter one discusses in brief the demographics, social and economic profiles of Barbados, Dominica, Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago. This chapter also examines the employment rate, gender and poverty, and the achievements and progress of member states as it relates to the MDGs especially goal number 3. Men are more likely to be employed in the formal sector than women, and earn higher wages and salaries in the labour market despite the fact women may have obtained tertiary level education. The literature showed that women are at home spending more time on child care and other household related responsibilities but this can still be considered employment. This chapter also addresses the achievements and progress of member states as it relates to the MDGs especially Goal 3. Chapter 2 identifies the literature review of related subjects for this study. Chapter 3 discusses the categories and type of labour activities in the informal economies in the Caribbean Region, for example, paid and unpaid work, time use, women working and their caring, responsibilities for their relatives, domestic workers being undervalued and under paid, street and market vendors, micro-enterprises the services sector and commercial sex workers. Chapter 4 examines the importance of social protection for those employed in the informal labour market and the self employed. Chapter 5 provides a preliminary analysis of the findings from this study. Chapter 6 details the preliminary conclusions and recommendations.

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En el presente artículo se invita a discutir el marco conceptual y metodológico de un indicador de bienestar multidimensional, que incluye una dimensión de uso del tiempo junto con dimensiones de condiciones de vida usualmente incorporadas en este tipo de análisis. Las carencias identificadas mediante los componentes de este indicador se entienden como un obstáculo para el desarrollo de las capacidades humanas. El objetivo último es mirar más allá de las métricas monetarias e identificar los indicadores que mejor explican cómo la población, en lugar de las economías, se está desarrollando. En este análisis se emplea la metodología de identificación y agregación de Alkire y Foster (2007 y 2013) y se muestran los resultados para cuatro países de la región (Colombia, Ecuador, México y Uruguay) utilizando encuestas sobre el uso del tiempo y distinguiendo, además, por tipo de hogar.

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Special issue: 40 years of CEPAL Review