4 resultados para transparencia

em Repositório Institucional UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho"


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This article seeks to assess the extent to which the municipality of Piracicaba (in the Brazilian state of São Paulo) has practiced Municipal Budgetary Transparency in Internet (TOM Web), as conceptualized by Pires (2011). The TOM Web is based on definitions used by the IMF and the OECD, and the characteristics of the Brazilian institutional and legal reality.

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Este artigo, que envolve a combinação de procedimentos quantitativos e qualitativos, traz resultados de pesquisa que analisou o impacto do Fundef na estruturação da rede municipal de ensino de Pirapozinho-SP, e mostra como estes resultados trazem subsídios para um funcionamento mais adequado da atual política de financiamento da educação. Constatou-se que, mesmo sem aumentar os recursos financeiros do ensino fundamental, o Fundef racionalizou e tornou mais eficiente a sua aplicação, diminuindo desvios e desperdícios, e que a instituição dos Conselhos de Acompanhamento e Controle Social possibilitou maior participação popular na fiscalização do executivo aumentando a transparência dos gastos com educação, que a constituição do Fundef abriu a possibilidade de implantação do Fundeb atualmente em vigor e que a melhoria no funcionamento deste está relacionada ao aumento da participação da sociedade nas decisões da política educacional e ao investimento na qualificação desta participação.

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Introduction: This paper presents preliminary results of the research project "Information access: actions and strategies of the Chamber of Deputies to meet 12.527/2011 Law”. Finally some considerations about the implementation of the Law within the Chamber of Deputies are presented. Objectives: Discuss the matter of public information access after the new Brazilian information access law and his relationship between the theories information policy, information regime and informational state. Methodology: Bibliographic research about several theoretical topics related to information access were raised, for example: the concept of information, information policy, informational state, information regime, electronic government and information asymmetry. Results: The preliminaries data shows a convergence of information policies from many countries, for example, Finland, Canada and South Africa, to a same point, which indicates an increase of transparency and a bigger active disclosure of information public. Conclusion: In Brazilian case, in the relationship between State and citizen, the new information access law means a materialization paradigm change or the concretization de other information regime. The sanction of this law can be interpreted as another step to increase the transparency and the affirmation of democratic relationship between State and society.

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Information and communication technology have contributed to the realization of the ideals of citizen participation in public decisions, as well as to help in fighting corruption and wrongdoing in government. After all, democracy entails the right to information. The government, in many spheres, has encouraged the responsible use of the internet. Conduct manuals and standards have been published for public segments to direct the responsible use of these tools by their agents. This article aims to determine whether the manuals comply with the principles of digital democracy. Conduct manuals were analyzed in digital media from four Brazilian public organizations: Embrapa; Department of Communication of the Federal Government; Judiciary and Health Department of the Federal District. As a methodology, content analysis, based on criteria focused on transparency and encouraging civic engagement was used.