130 resultados para escrever

em Repositório Institucional UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho"


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Cosmetic Dermatology is a growing subspecialty. High-quality basic science studies have been published; however, few double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trials, which are the major instrument for evidence-based medicine, have been conducted in this area. Clinical research is essential for the discovery of new knowledge, improvement of scientific basis, resolution of challenges, and good clinical practice. Some basic principles for a successful researcher include interest, availability, persistence, and honesty. It is essential to learn how to write a protocol research and to know the international and national regulatory rules. A complete clinical trial protocol should include question, background, objectives, methodology (design, variable description, sample size, randomization, inclusion and exclusion criteria, intervention, efficacy and safety measures, and statistical analysis), consent form, clinical research form, and references. Institutional ethical review board approval and financial support disclosure are necessary. Publication of positive or negative results should be an authors' commitment. © 2013 by Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia.

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Pós-graduação em Estudos Linguísticos - IBILCE

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Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC

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Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC

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Pós-graduação em Educação Escolar - FCLAR

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Atualmente, a alfabetização como trabalho escolar encontra-se em situação bastante complexa. O ensino tem sido criticado, com freqüência, a ele são atribuídos os baixos desempenhos dos estudantes em leitura e escrita. A formação dos professores também é questionada por não ser adequada à realidade educacional do país. Na prática, observamos o embate de novas propostas pedagógicas – sobretudo da estruturação curricular em ciclos e do construtivismo - com as práticas que há muito tempo predominam no sistema de ensino. As interpretações das propostas pedagógicas não são uniformes no trabalho docente, variam com nas escolas e nas salas de aula. Muitas vezes, o construtivismo é confundido com antigos métodos. Como o ensino atual é afetado por propostas de mudanças pedagógicas complexas, a compreensão do que ocorre com a alfabetização pode ser facilitada com a distinção entre as práticas vinculadas a diversas concepções teóricas.O estudo da didática da alfabetização pode ajudar ao desenvolvimento desse processo por permitir identificar as transposições das diversas concepções teóricas para o trabalho escolar. Neste artigo, apresentamos uma visão geral das abordagens metodológicas e das práticas didáticas a elas correspondentes. Para isso, revisitamos os métodos de alfabetização, a proposta feita pedagógica elaborada por Paulo Freire para a alfabetização de adultos.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Este trabalho apresenta o texto crítico de uma Lei ou Provisão de Filipe I , rei de Portugal, sobre as diversas formas de tratamento no período arcaico da língua portuguesa.

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Pós-graduação em Letras - IBILCE

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Data presented here is the result of an extension project developed by UNESP which aims to support children who complain about learning disabilities. These students with reading and writing problems were part on intervention sessions, individually and/or in small groups, in which different games and non-usual activities were implemented. These intervention sessions seek an improvement in the non-learning situation and, above all, a change in the relationship that the children have established with these school subjects. So far, the main results indicate a development in the mentioned areas and a significant improvement in the entire student learning condition, which were verified during the intervention sessions and by the teachers’ and parents’ reports, as well. We also present here reflections on the process of assessment and intervention and about the way these subjects are dealt at school, and the meaning of not learning how to read and how to write for a child.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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The diary - considered here as a writing instrument that allows reflection of who reads and who writes - was chosen as a didactc and pedagogical, to follow the trajectory of the writing of the research subjects, which are 30 children, two groups of participants school support, offered by the ONG Núcleo Artevida, and have between 06 and 14 years of age. These children are also attending meetings of the municipal schools of the city of Rio Claro-SP, and in general, have difficulties especially in activities involving the practices of reading and writing. By the writing of the diaries, pretend to, beyond to follow the trajectory of the writing of these children, attend to theirs writing production – on the diaries - attending to what they say about the act of writing. The open pages of each book are invitations to readings, to possible readings. These readings indicate possible dialogical relations and dialogues, and indicated widespread practice of writing. Note that the written diaries is diferente of the school writing, because it doesn't carry the obligation of school tasks, and doesn't require forms, rules and pre-set styles.

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This study presents results a research held in the framework of, literacy projects and the process of formation of critical consciousness (instances considered, research, literacy essential to the process) and was based on the theory and design education and literacy of Paulo Freire, as well as theories that deal with the acquisition of the writing system and the process of social literacy. The objective is to see how the process of literacy and literacy for children of elementary school second, through teaching practices arising from the current state program, Read and Write and analyze the processes of formation of conscience in this age group, from the educational concepts of Paulo Freire. Was aimed also consider and describe the possible confluence between the pedagogical praxis based on state curriculum and educational proposals frerianas. For the survey, we used the field study of exploratorydescriptive and the methodology developed in three stages, namely: literature review, field research in locus, and data analysis. The instruments used were literature review and annotated by syntheses, systematic observation recorded in field notebook; open a questionnaire, and protocol of semi-structured interview. The survey was conducted in a state school in the city of Bauru, in a classroom of second year of elementary school, I cycle and the research subjects were a literacy teacher and 18 students in that room. This study developed a historical overview of literacy methods, and present the concepts of literacy and literacy in which it is based. The survey results indicate that, on the literacy practices, proposals and guidelines of the Reading and Writing Program meet the expectations which they propose to achieve, on the literacy practices in the classroom are used various kinds of texts, however, not explored are the social aspects of production, ...((Complete abstract click electronic access below)