9 resultados para Fantasia na literatura
em Repositório Institucional UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho"
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Cette étude se propose à l'analyser la matière onirique dans les contes fantastique de Pierre Jules Théophile Gautier (1811-1872). En raison des singularités concernant à la période historique de l’auteur, c’est-à-dire à l’époque romantique, la fréquence thématique du rêve se montre essentielle à la compréhension de l'esprit de l'auteur, l’icône de mouvements postérieures, bien en raison de l'évolution artistique et stylistique qui lui a conduit à avoir des relations polémiques avec les idéaux du progrès bourgeois et avec la conception utilitariste de l'art de l’époque, contre laquelle il a opposé la théorie de « L’Art pour l’art ». On a comme l’objectif de montrer que la critique féroce de Théophile Gautier à l’idéal progressite de l’époque et aux limites de la condition humaine occupe une place importante dans ses récits de rêve, soit par la réorganisation des éléments du réel à travers le rêve, soit comme un des moyens d'échapper aux limites de la réalité qui n’était pas toujours vu positevement par les rationalisme
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O objetivo desta pesquisa é fazer uma análise da obra de Emma Perodi, “Le novelle della nonna”, relacionando-a a possíveis aspectos maravilhosos – quando estes se fizerem presentes. Busca-se encontrar o que torna essas histórias da vovó fantásticas, qual é o seu teor fantástico/maravilhoso em meio a seus enredos tradicionais, bastante ligados a cultura italiana da época, considerando, portanto, seus valores éticos, religiosos, populares – principalmente – entre outros. Além desse primeiro aspecto maravilhoso, busca-se expor as figuras recorrentes nas narrativas da vovó Regina e analisa-las, procurando desvendar o porquê de sua recorrência e qual é o seu significado dentro da estrutura narrativa em questão. Tratando da narrativa, esta terá um estudo a parte, uma vez que possui uma estrutura, no mínimo interessante, na qual se interpenetram o mundo real, onde se encontram os membros da família Marcucci, e o mundo fantástico tecido, delineado, inúmeras vezes pela figura matriarcal da avó. Esta figura matriarcal, possui suas características em particular, uma vez que desempenha muito bem o papel da narradora munida não de histórias de além mundo, como as possui um exímio viajante, mas as histórias que possui uma pessoa que muito sabe e experienciou em seu país, conhecendo, portanto, cada característica que possa descrevê-lo. Nesta obra vê-se de forma bastante clara a tradição italiana, principalmente ao trata-se da religiosidade, denominador comum em todas as histórias contadas pela vovó que trazem consigo um teor moralizante. Como se pode perceber, os aspectos desta obra são vários, mas todos culminam no ponto onde o Maravilhoso floresce e se faz notar
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The English writer Neil Gaiman has a varied background in various genres of literature and comics. His novel Coraline (2002) was considered a bestseller and received numerous adaptations, including versions for the comics (U.S., 2008, illustrated by P. Craig Russelle) and for a musical off Broadway (USA, 2009). The object of analysis chosen for this research was the adaptation of Coraline for film, Coraline (U.S., 2009), stop motion animation directed by Henry Selick. In the eyes of the general public the film stands out for being an engaging animation. Under a closer look, Coraline becomes a valuable object of study that incorporated the technique of stop motion at the same time that modernized the fantastic genre, usually directed to children and youth, but in that case, reaches many audiences. The objective of this research is to analyze the animation based on theory of origin greimasian, focusing on the narrative that constitutes the fantastic genre in order to infer the regularities of genrer and the specificities of audiovisual product
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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INTRODUCTION: The children's schools are expanded spaces of education and care for infants. The educator's role as mediator in learning is crucial to child development, and the use of children's books can act as an important methodological and pedagogical resource in this process. METHODS: This paper describes a psychoeducational intervention performed with the educators of a public pre-school with the following objectives: (a) register the collection of children's books of the school, (b) investigate the acquisition and use of children's books by the teachers and (c) offer an intervention to teachers regarding the educational use of children's books. The participants were seven educators who worked with children from 2 to 6 years old. RESULTS: The results indicate that among the 315 books in the school, the majority was about animal stories (75 books), fantasy and mystery (38), fairy tales and fables (34), formal learning (33), learning rules (33) and about nature and environment (22). The educators reported that the choice of books was made mainly considering the age group to which the books were directed, and also from the themes found in texts and/ or illustrations. Although the teachers believe that the books can encourage reading among children, they don't describe their use in planned activities and they report lack of knowledge about their use. CONCLUSION: The proposed intervention to the teachers allowed them to rethink the use of books in pre-school, instructing them to the utilization of the books aiming to stimulate the imagination and creativity, improving the critical and reflexive capability of the children.