Do novo sindicalismo à concertação social: ascensão (e crise) do sindicalismo no Brasil (1978-1998)

La trajectoire du syndicalisme au Brésil de 1978 à 1998 se présente comme un passage, sur le plan de la stratégie syndicale, de la confrontation à la coopération conflictuelle, ou encore, de la lutte des classes dans la production vers une «convergence antagonique», ou un syndicalisme de participation ou de «concertation sociale», qui s'avère précisement un défensivisme nouveau, d'apparence néo-corporative. Ce que nous cherchons à caractériser ici est l'importance progressive dans la pratique syndicaliste prépondérante de la CUT dans les années 90 du nouveau corporatisme ouvrier, qui a tendance à affaiblir la perspective de classe qui a caractérisé la lutte politique et syndicale au Brésil dans les années 80.

O anticapitalismo do Movimento dos Trabalhadores Sem-Teto - MTST

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Movimentos socioterritoriais: uma contribuição conceitual à pesquisa geográfica

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Dinâmica Geográfica do Trabalho no Século XXI: (Limites Explicativos, Autocrítica e Desafios Teóricos)

A trajetória que percorremos após o Doutorado, ou seus principais aspectos, encontra-se nos quatro volumes deste trabalho de Livre Docência. Nossa opção pela discussão crítica da obra nos estimulou a oferecer parte da nossa produção individual e em coautoria – ou coletiva –, mas que rigorosamente representasse nosso esforço de reflexão sobre a temática do trabalho na Geografia. Mais que isso, apresentamos o que vimos demarcando, nos últimos anos, ou as dificuldades de entendimento da rica trama de relações que atinge o trabalho, produto das redefinições estruturais por que passa o modo de produção capitalista em escala planetária, e os desdobramentos (re)estruturantes em marcha. É desse processo que se fazem presentes as novas identidades do trabalho, territorialmente expressas na plasticidade que se refaz continuamente e que extrapola os limites do rural e do urbano, da cidade e do campo. Por sua vez, ele redefine constantemente as profissões, habilitações, especializações, deslocamentos, migrações, o espaço de relações e a demarcação das territorialidades da luta de classes, sem contar o quadro mais perverso da reestruturação produtiva do capital, no século XXI, ou seja, o desemprego estrutural...

Consciência e territorialização contra-hegemônica: uma análise das políticas de formação da Via Campesina América do Sul

Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

Ser professor no século XXI: notas para uma discussão política

Among living beings, the human species is distinguished by the need to produce material and intentionally its existence through labor, an important part of a process of humanization. However, in the current historical conditions, the work does not meet the vital needs of the vast majority, as they do not owned what they produce, they do not realize as humans beings in work activity, they dehumanize themselves. Since, even in such conditions, continue to work everyday, we ask ourselves how they support the condition in which they live. As the decision of the historical men are defined by the education process they experienced, we question whether the schooling that take places in capitalist public school has the purpose of developing an instruction in the working class graduating to be exploited at work throughout life, consenting to be bound of the relationships use of themselves by others, multiple determinate, while they are adapted to a life without the products work. Our hypothesis is that to make this education project, the public school needed to assimilate the scientific management, developed by Frederyck Taylor, in the pedagogical organization. We based on dialectical and historical materialism, which we established the public school environment as reproducing the class struggle, highlighting the teacher work. The research was conducted in a Bauru’s public school, where teachers answered questionnaires that were used to analyze the formulated hypothesis

A democratização do ensino fundamental de 06 a 14 anos: que concepção de democracia tem sido adotada nas leis federais?

Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC

Reforma Agrária em questão: a propriedade privada como fator de desterritorialização camponesa no Assentamento Fazenda Primavera (Andradina-SP)

Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

A pedagogia histórico-crítica e a formação da individualidade para sí

Is there a place inside Marxism for the debate on individuality? Does the historical-critical pedagogy need a theory of individual’s education? The article answers affirmatively to both questions and analyses the pillars of a Marxist theory of human individuals’ education. The start point is the relation between the processes of objectification and appropriation that were originated by the work activity. The relation between objectification and appropriation is analysed from a dialectical materialistic historical perspective. This perspective implies the understanding of the contradiction generates by class struggle that gives to the sociocultural development both the meanings of humanization and alienation. In this sense, individual’s education is understood as part of historical self-building process of humankind. The direction of this movement is from humanity in itself to humanity for itself that means a process that promotes the development of free and universal individuality.

Vigotski e a pedagogia histórico-crítica: a questão do desenvolvimento psíquico

The paper defends that the historical-cultural psychology needs the mediation of the historical-critical pedagogy in order to contribute to the school educational practice. In this direction, the paper analyses, in the field of the relations between Psychology and Pedagogy, a criteria for the human development characterization. Considering both, psychology and pedagogy, inside the historical process of social class struggle, the paper defends that human beings develop themselves by using the mediations which makes possible the movement from the condition of “being in itself” to the condition of “being for itself”.

O reflexo estético como reflexo da realidade: a particularidade em Diego Rivera

Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FFC

Melodrama em falso e pedagogia social de Capitu, de Luiz Fernando Carvalho: a adaptação de Dom Casmurro para o audiovisual em três lições

Some esthetical particularities of Luiz Fernando Carvalho’s micro-series reveal, in the nineteenth century Brazil, the capacity of the literary and audiovisual discourse to represent some singularities of the Brazilian social life from the past, as well as pointing to existential problems of the class representative that leads the plot, instigating reflections in the present. The treatment offered to the class struggle by the Machadian narrative and by the Rede Globo’s adaptation, just as the way in which the existential drama is expounded, disclose a kind of reception among readers/viewers which is capable of reviewing the historical past in times that ask for such a revision, even though the television series bets on the non-conventional. Machado presented the tension between representation and truth (as well as between emotion production and reflection) with the transfiguration of the tragic pathos and the mobilization of the patriarchal figure to the melodramatic bias. Although increased by the irony orchestrated by the scenic elements, in the audiovisual version such Machadian solutions would be apt to lose their strength to unmask the social subjects; on the other side, the intensification of the melodrama can make evident what Machado disguised with less obvious narrative intentions.

Educação Popular e Educação do Campo: análise a partir do Programa Nacional de Educação da Reforma Agrária no curso Pedagogia da Terra em São Carlos - SP

Pós-graduação em Educação - FCT

A dinâmica das classes sociais no pensamento de Florestan Fernandes

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)