11 resultados para Alianza intergeracional

em Repositório Institucional UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho"


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Este trabalho foi escrito com intuito de apontar a importância do estágio docente na formação do futuro educador. Partindo de uma perspectiva metodológica autobiográfica, apresento ao leitor deste trabalho, o processo de minha constituição formativa desde o momento em que ingressei no curso de Licenciatura em Pedagogia pela UNESP – campus Rio Claro, até a conclusão da última etapa dos meus estágios docentes. Os dados contidos nos diferentes registros apresentados são analisados a partir do paradigma indiciário, onde procuro encontrar detalhes que contribuíram significativamente para o meu processo de constituição docente. Aponto os aprendizados adquiridos durante a realização das quatro etapas do meu estágio docente no contexto da escola e trago uma reflexão crítica acerca das experiências tidas nesse percurso. Sinalizo a importância do estágio docente na formação do futuro professor e quais as contribuições que o mesmo traz para o curso de licenciatura, para as instituições escolares onde o estágio foi realizado e para constituição formativa do futuro educador.

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O artigo focaliza o potencial formativo da parceria intergeracional na formação docente -inicial e continuada -, tendo por pressuposto a existência de uma cultura profissional específica do magistério (JULIA, 2001), o papel dos professores como produtores de saberes sobre o ensino (SHULMAN, 1986; TARDIF; LESSARD; LAHAYE, 1991), bem como a importância da escola como eixo para a formação docente (NÓVOA, 1999; AZANHA, 2000). São apresentados dados sobre um trabalho formativo que, desde 2006, vem sendo desenvolvido na cidade de Rio Claro, reunindo estudantes do curso de Pedagogia da UNESP e professores dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental. de acordo com a proposta, futuros professores e professores em exercício atuam como parceiros, em uma relação de colaboração nas atividades docentes. Além da formação profissional dos sujeitos envolvidos, o investimento nessas parcerias tem em vista o desenvolvimento de uma dimensão mais colaborativa no seio da cultura do magistério.

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Pós-graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem - FC

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC

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This paper examines the conceptions of democracy in the Brazilian left among 1930-1935, in particular those expressed in the manifestos of the National Liberative Alliance (ANL) and the texts written by Luis Carlos Prestes, Virgínio Santa Rosa and Caio Prado Jr. I argue that the Brazilian left started from a common troubled field, according to which land concentration represented the biggest obstacle to genuine political expression of the Brazilian people. Despite the convergence towards land reform, designed as a sine qua non condition to democracy in Brazil, the left has developed two different answers to the practical implementation of the principle of the people's government: the first, which I call altruist vanguard, which is more emphasized on texts of Virgínio Santa Rosa and Luís Carlos Prestes, and the second, the Republican participacionismo, which is explored on the writings of Caio Prado Jr. and ambiguously in the manifests of the National Liberative Alliance.

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This article presents the theoretical and methodological unity between the historical-critical pedagogy and cultural-historical psychology. It highlights, in addition to the membership of both theories to historical-dialectical materialism, the basic premises that point toward the affirmation of school education as a condition of humanization of individuals, as well as the transmission of historically systematized knowledge as one of the requirements for the achieving this purpose. In this direction, we aim to demonstrate that the historical-critical pedagogy contains, in its innerness, a solid psychological foundation, consistently built by a cultural-historical conception of man, society and educative nature that guides the relationship between them through the human vital activity, that is, through the work. It is in the core of those fundamentals that the alliance between this pedagogical theory and cultural-historical psychology is evident.

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Chronic low back pain is a difficult condition to be treated. As some patients respond positively to treatment and others do not present any improvements, one can think there are others conditional factors that need to be elucidated. By means of this study, we sought to investigate the association between the occurrence of the formation of a positive relationship between patient and therapist, assessed by the therapeutic alliance inventory, and the adequate recruitment of the deep abdominal muscles, as well as to verify the effect of a protocol intervention based on motor control exercises on levels of pain and disability. The recruitment of the transverse abdominal and internal oblique muscles was examined by ultrasound imaging in 12 subjects with nonspecific chronic low back pain before and after implementation of a protocol for motor control exercises, with subsequent application of the therapeutic alliance inventory questionnaire. No association was found between the level of therapist/patient alliance and muscle recruitment. The proposed protocol was effective in reducing the levels of pain and disability; however, recruitment of transverse abdominal and internal oblique muscles showed no significant changes in the end of the intervention. Based on these findings, we verified that the therapeutic alliance has no association with muscle recruitment in the short term. However, although there were no changes in muscle recruitment after the intervention program, the level of pain and disability was reduced.

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The objective of this study was to analyze intergenerational patterns of alcohol related violence (ARV). An intentional sample comprising 42 family members was selected according to a set of criteria, including history of ARV. A genogram based on anonymous semi-structured taped interviews was created. The Content Analysis pointed to different patterns of repetition of intergenerational ARV. The most recurrent ones were those of lineal consanguinity (father/son) and through marriage. We observed similarities over the generations of each family as regards the pattern of alcohol consumption; the type of violence; the family reaction and the family life cycle in which ARV was intensified. Our results confirm the intergenerational reproduction of ARV. In conclusion, it is important to create intervention strategies to prevent intergenerational repetition of this association of behaviors.