131 resultados para Sentimento


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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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The effects of an intervention in social skills were assessed in four university students with ages between 19 and 31, with social phobia diagnosis. The performance in social skills as well as performance-compatible disorder was assessed before, after the intervention, and follow-up in four months later, by the instruments: SCID-I, Mini-SPIN, QACC-VU and IHS in a multiple baseline design among participants. The intervention programmed twelve weekly meetings in which the researcher discussed socially skilled alternatives to the described difficulties; leaded dialogued theoretical explanations about the theme of the meeting and also performed functional assessments and repertory training of the participants. It was observed deficits such as public speaking, starting and maintaining conversation in the participants’ social skills repertory, which are consistent with the criteria for social phobia and the difficulties into the adapting to university. After the intervention, the participants left difficulties in public speaking, performance characteristic compatible with the social phobia diagnosis and they also increased social repertory, although it is still necessary the improvement of other skills, such as expressing positive feeling.

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This article evaluates the influence of culture and elements from organizational bonds in the perception of communicative process between a public teaching hospital and its users, and the strategies used to overcome difficulties in this dialogue. It was possible to evaluate how the dialogue is perceived in a scenario marked by organizational bonds such as identification, belonging feeling, idealization of the organization and solidarity.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem - FC

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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O presente trabalho pretende levantar algumas características e reflexões a cerca da construção e sobre os prazeres no medo, procurando partir de uma ótica deste sentimento como provocador de alguns outros. Ou seja, o sentimento de medo é aqui abordado com a face de estímulo para a curiosidade (revelando mistérios) e para a empatia com o diferente, o estranho, levando-nos a questionar o normal. O objetivo deste estudo é o de entender, problematizar e discutir o sentimento de medo como possibilitador de busca, de procura, de instigador da curiosidade, construindo assim, uma relação positiva do medo com a infância, apresentando-o como uma relação prazerosa (pelas superações que elevam a coragem para explorar e experienciar a vida, com cuidado e respeito ao diferente), de afeto (pois o medo e o enfrentamento nos transformam) e de descoberta (conhecendo o desconhecido). Para tal, faremos um levantamento mais aprofundado da história do medo, analisando sua evolução, bem como a evolução de seus elementos subjetivos. Desta forma buscaremos também evidenciar em como os elementos de dar medo, na figura dos monstros, acabam sendo subvertidos pelas crianças e passam a perder força na barganha da obediência da criança para com o adulto, para busca de experiências e para servir de potência criativa. Ou seja, tentaremos entender em como as histórias e os elementos que serviam para cercear a experimentação, podem instigar a exploração. Diante disto, algumas questões se levantam: Por que o medo é representado por tantas obras culturais e gera tanto fascínio? Por que muitas vezes sentimos prazer em sentirmos medo? Poderíamos usar, ou já estamos usando, este sentimento para nos desestabilizarmos com o comum, com o normal, com o estranhamento? Para compreender essas questões faremos um levantamento bibliográfico e documental, dentro de uma perspectiva qualitativa, procurando identificar nos personagens do folclore...

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The objective of this descriptive research was to investigate the perception of health care professionals who work in Pediatric Intensive Care Units in relation to the process of death and dying. The study was undertaken between June and August 2011, with data collected through structured interviews and subjected to statistical analysis. Of the 25 participants, 72% perceived death as a natural process of life, 60% felt compassion – a feeling that did not interfere in caring for the patient, 52% related that they had not received any preparation about the process of death or dying and 76% showed interest in taking a refresher course on the issue. Greater discussion is necessary about academic training, and the offer of educational activities and space for exchanging experiences, such that the workers may better understand and deal with feelings and limitations regarding death.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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to each other. These approaches reveal the speaker's attitudes, their feelings expressed in statements and in the contexts in which those expressions are used. Cagliari (1989) calls this kind of discursive reference as prosodic markers in literary writing. In this project, the corpus for the analysis comes from the work of Guimarães Rosa: Manuelzão e Miguilim. The main goal of the present project is to develop studies on the subject, since there is virtually nothing done about the prosodic writing markers. Develop working methods is an important objective, in order to show how the prosodic markers can be studied. This type of study is not only important to linguistics: phonetics, textual analysis and discourse, but also to literary studies. Different ages of literary expressions used differently such resources as shown by the work of Cagliari (1989). The methodology of this project starts collecting data to compose the corpus with examples categorized as prosodic markers. Then, according to prosodic theories, these expressions are classified in types. The contexts in which they appear are important elements and they will be highlighted. The narrative of the plot is also an important context. Dialogues are good source of prosodic markers. In the work of Guimarães Rosa: Manuelzão e Miguilim, it was observed that the author likes to reveal the feelings of the characters in the novel through stated words in their speech. There are prosodic markers showing feeling like: intimidating, serene, gentle, cheerful, worried, angry, with irony, etc. The authors also refer to the fact that the character pronounced his speech with different voice qualities such as loud, hoarse, whispering, etc. This project studies the association between some prosodic elements of speech and their occurrence in literary texts as prosodic writing markers, as defined in the project. The data come from the phonetic descriptions of words and expressions regarded as prosodic...