104 resultados para Pavilhões para exposições


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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Each year individuals have sought a better quality of life and work, in this case, the science of Bio-insurance needs to keep up with technological advances and the needs of society to minimize or eliminate the risks of accidents. This study evaluated the most common accidents involving health staff from 2007 to 2011 in Araçatuba-SP. 478 accidents were recorded, and 78.7% with percutaneous involvement, 9% with intact skin, 4% with no skin intact, with 7.3 mucous and 1.05% other types of exposures. Most accidents were caused by needles with lumen (68.0%), followed by other agents (14.1%), accidents with blades (8.5%) or needles without lumen (5.5%); 3.7% did not answer and 0.2% were accidents with glasses. When checking the condition in which the accident occurred, 26.0% did not specify, 25.1% occurred in the disposal and / or handling sharp objects, 12.0% at the time of drug administration, 6.9% puncture, 3.7% occurred during recapping the needle. These data show that the most common accidents are those involving needles with lumen and / or sharp objects and due to these factors, the industry of health materials have sought alternatives to minimize such accidents as needles with protective, vacuum collection . Thus, it appears that reporting accidents is important for the development of technical and / or safer materials for patients and health workers.

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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This paper presents some results of MFI and OIT tests performed on HDPE geomembranes of 0,8 and 2,5 mm that were exposed to weathering effects and leachate after 30 months (2,5 years). The aim of this work is the evaluation of the oxidative degradation process by comparison of fresh and exposed samples results. The expositing and tests were performed according the following standards recommendations: ASTM D1435 (weathering), ASTM D5747 e D5322 (leachate), ASTM D1238 (MFI) e D3895 (OIT). The results shows, for instance, that the MFI values presented high increases on the HDPE (2.5 mm) showing that polymeric chain break occurred for both exposures and, therefore, oxidative degradation. Concerning the OIT values all the geomembranes presented very low values even in the fresh samples. This demonstrates that there wasn’t an antioxidant package appropriate for these membranes.

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Introdução: Na sociedade contemporânea costuma-se associar Design ao consumo de luxo, entretanto o design encontra-se aplicado a todos os objetos, do automóvel ao clips, todavia o Design parece estar sempre atrelado à sociedade de consumo, à indústria a serviço do capital e das relações de subordinação e expropriação a ele atrelado. Assim faz-se necessário despertar no aluno do curso de Design a possibilidade da aplicação de seu conhecimento a serviço de uma sociedade mais democrática e solidária, de não apenas produzir a serviço do capital, mas pensar de forma mais abrangente, considerando o bem comum. Objetivos: O Labsol, desde 2007, procura: Otimizar, revitalizar e qualificar a produção artesanal através dos conceitos de ecodesign, sustentabilidade e economia solidária, tendo em vista a auto sustentabilidade das comunidades produtoras. Desenvolver projetos e ações que promovam encontros entre o Design e o patrimônio cultural do artesanato. Preocupar-se com a qualificação do produto artesanal e sua inserção no mercado, tendo em vista a auto sustentabilidade das comunidades produtoras. Métodos: A formação dos integrantes do LabSol é continua e baseada em três conceitos fundamentais: sustentabilidade, economia solidária e eco design. As ações se dão a partir do convite de uma comunidade de artesãos na perspectiva da qualificação estética ou produtiva de seus trabalhos e a melhoria da geração de renda. Utiliza-se o método empírico, de caráter prático, através de estudo de caso. Em uma visita aprende-se métodos e técnicas utilizados pela comunidade, e de volta à sede, faz-se revisão bibliográfica e utiliza-se a metodologia do projeto em design para melhoria das técnicas produção, o redesenho de produtos e a geração de novos objetos de design. Construídos modelos e protótipos e avaliado seu potencial de comercialização são submetidos a aprovação da comuni-dade através de oficinas. O diferencial no trabalho do LabSol se dá na maneira que os projetos são entregues aos grupos. Entende-se todo o processo como um aprendizado de mão dupla, da troca de saberes, onde os membros do laboratório aprendem da comunidade dados de sua cultura e de seus modos de fazer, em contrapartida novos produtos são levados de volta a comunidade, entendidos como mais um dado cultural posto a disposição da comunidade podendo ou não ser por ela incorporado. Resultados: Com mais de 20 grupos atendidos, e centenas de produtos de eco design, as ações o LabSol resultam na pesquisa de eco design, materiais, técnicas, métodos e de novas tecnologias sociais, gerando um número significativo de publicações e exposições de divulgação. Tem recebido graduandos de relações públicas e engenharia de produção, a junção de saberes tem permitido um aprimoramento na qualidade de atendimento ás comunidades.

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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The effects of an intervention in social skills were assessed in four university students with ages between 19 and 31, with social phobia diagnosis. The performance in social skills as well as performance-compatible disorder was assessed before, after the intervention, and follow-up in four months later, by the instruments: SCID-I, Mini-SPIN, QACC-VU and IHS in a multiple baseline design among participants. The intervention programmed twelve weekly meetings in which the researcher discussed socially skilled alternatives to the described difficulties; leaded dialogued theoretical explanations about the theme of the meeting and also performed functional assessments and repertory training of the participants. It was observed deficits such as public speaking, starting and maintaining conversation in the participants’ social skills repertory, which are consistent with the criteria for social phobia and the difficulties into the adapting to university. After the intervention, the participants left difficulties in public speaking, performance characteristic compatible with the social phobia diagnosis and they also increased social repertory, although it is still necessary the improvement of other skills, such as expressing positive feeling.

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This work evaluated the effect of vinasse (residue from sugar cane) in high density polyethylene (HDPE) geomembranes having in mind that it is deposited at temperatures of 80-90˚C on the geomembrane in storage tanks. The objective was to evaluate the resistance of the geomembrane in contact with residue in a total period of 4 months. Physical and mechanical tests, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to determine degradation of polymer membranes after chemical immersion. In general, the results obtained show that the vinasse affected the geomembranes significantly in some aspects, for instance, the thickness of the material presented a variation of 7.8%. The average values in both directions at yielding showed a significant loss of tensile strength (34.13%) and strain (23.48%) and an increase in the modulus of elasticity (9.63%). At the rupture the behavior presented the same trend: a loss of 32% for tensile strength and 24.4% for the deformation were observed. Tear strength presented small decrease (4.72%) and puncture resistance a increase of 7.9% after immersion of geomembranes. The TGA tests were not efficient to detect evidence of degradation in samples of geomembranes after exposures, but identified problems in the quality of the supplied material.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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The proposed work is located in education field in exhibition spaces of art and seeks to analyze a process of formation as a mediator focusing on the public's relationship with art, taking into account the fact that often the general public does not dominate the codes of this area, being incumbent upon mediator introduce them. One of the main points to be analyzed is the impact that can be generated by the contact of the visitor with the mediator in the exhibition space, considering a spectrum of possibilities, where at one end focuses the belonging and in the other the symbolic violence. In this direction this research aims to build a relationship of emancipation and autonomy of both, the educator and the visitor. It is known that the concept of public is a generalization, therefore, the analysis of the mediation process, are having as support the experiences lived by the mediator, especially, in the relationship with the lay public. The locations of the experiences lived, were the SESC Pompéia and the Pavilion of the Bienal of São Paulo, different places, but both with the potential to generate reception and / or distances, shot through space (architecture), bodies, codes, accesses, works of art, repertoires, expographic and especially through the mobilization of educator front of all these issues. The cutting of the research covers the experience of the educator (as an intern and professional) in six exhibitions, in these two spaces, between the years 2010 to 2015.