82 resultados para Famílias paralelas


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This study aimed to enter a training program for family members of children, youth and adults who use augmentative and alternative communication systems in the context of alternative languages . The study included families in the age group of 25-65 years in the period 2010- 2012. The activities were held weekly with duration of one hour in a alternative communication laboratory. All activities were videotaped and after that, the verbal participants’ reports were transcribed. The obtained categories were analyzed according to the steps of the program. The results indicated that families realized: the necessity of graphics systems for communication; the importance of adapted materials; and the need to understand their children’s different skills. The study reinforced the need for systematic and continuous guidance for families, as well as highlighted the use of graphics systems in the context of language.

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Pós-graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem - FC

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In the modern world it is common to witness the family or the school complaining about the behavior of children. Parents have lost control of how to educate their children, who have difficulty in following rules, boundaries and discipline. In the short time they stay with their children, their parents feel desperate in how to educate and seek the help of experts who apply techniques inspired by behavioral therapy. A recent phenomenon is the search of the family by the media, so that helps to set limits for their children. The main objective of this study is to identify intervention techniques used in television show called Supernanny, verifying the concept of education and its effects on family. The methodology is exploratory research, using technical analysis as a specific program for television, videorecorded. Data analysis was performed by a video recording of the three programs shown, which were compared using frames. Contact that currently, the parent-child relationship is permeated by a lack of boundaries, which causes families to seek guidance from experts and the media - which is one of the most powerful means of dissemination and communication. The program presents Supernanny behavioral techniques that seem to work with a simple sleight of hand, but in real life translates into a long-time adjustments, challenges and frustrations. Moreover, many of them induce the conditioning, to achieve something by means of strengthening and heteronomy, which leads the viewer to take a more critical eye on those programs

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This work presents a study about the use of standards and directions on parallel programming in distributed systems, using the MPI standard and PETSc toolkit, performing an analysis of their performances over certain mathematic operations involving matrices. The concepts are used to develop applications to solve problems involving Principal Components Analysis (PCA), which are executed in a Beowulf cluster. The results are compared to the ones of an analogous application with sequencial execution, and then it is analized if there was any performance boost on the parallel application

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No presente trabalho, seis espécies de aranhas pertencentes às famílias Oxyopidae e Theridiidae foram examinadas citogeneticamente, através de técnicas de coloração convencional e impregnação pelo íon prata. A análise de células mitóticas e meióticas coradas com Giemsa de quatro espécies de Oxyopidae, Hamataliwa sp., Peucetia flava, Peucetia rubrolineata e Oxyopes salticus revelou informações citogenéticas inéditas para a família. Metáfases espermatogoniais de Hamataliwa sp. mostraram o cariótipo 2n=26+X1X2, o qual corresponde ao maior número diplóide já descrito para a família. Células mitóticas de P. flava e P. rubrolineata exibiram 2n♂=20+X1X2 e 2n♂=20+X, respectivamente, indicando a ocorrência de uma variabilidade cariotípica dentro desse gênero. Os cromossomos dessas três espécies apresentaram morfologia acro/telocêntrica. Os resultados obtidos em O. salticus foram surpreendentes, pois revelaram 2n♂=10+X, o menor número cromossômico encontrado para Oxyopidae e o segundo menor registrado para aranhas do grupo Entelegynae, bem como morfologia meta/submetacêntrica da maioria dos cromossomos. Além disso, um indivíduo da amostra de O. salticus examinada apresentou um heteromorfismo nos elementos que constituem o primeiro par do cariótipo e um cromossomo B em algumas células. Em Hamataliwa sp. e O. salticus, as regiões organizadoras de nucléolo estavam localizadas sobre dois e três pares autossômicos, respectivamente. Em relação às duas espécies de Theridiidae, Argyrodes elevatus apresentou um cariótipo totalmente discrepante, quando comparado com aqueles já descritos para a família, uma vez que mostrou o número diplóide 2n♂=21, sistema cromossômico sexual do tipo X/XX e morfologia cromossômica meta/submetacêntrica. No entanto, as características cariotípicas verificadas na maioria dos exemplares de Nesticodes rufipes foram semelhantes aquelas mais freqüentes em aranhas ...

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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We investigated strategies for children education of academic elites. Our study had as basis researches done in Brazil about the scholarization of elites’ groups during the last two decades. The theorical referential for the definition and the problematization of our object of study was based on Almeida and Nogueira’s works (2002), Bourdieu and Passeron (1975), Brandão and Lellis (2003), Busetto (2006), Lacerda and Carvalho (2007) and Nogueira (1998; 2002; 2005). We developed desk research on the pedagogical proposals of a high school in São Paulo state, its image among the society analyzed through advertising material and the application of semi-structured interviews with six families. The results shows that not only the educational but also the families goals in maintaining privileged positions in terms of children’s admission to universities and courses of high prestige, and the perpetuation of the condition in belonging to an elite group.

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This paper addresses the single stage lot-sizing problem in parallel machines. Each item can be produced on any machine, and incurs a setup time before to start the production. The objective of this paper is to obtain lower bounds of good quality for this problem. A solution method is developed based on a reformulation of the problem and the Lagrangian relaxation of a set of constraints. Some computational results are presented comparing the proposed method with a method from the literature and with a computational package.

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Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

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Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FCLAR

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The purpose of this paper is to show some characteristics and essential information related to the Brazilian periodicals in the 19th century Revista Popular (1859-1862) and Jornal das Famílias (1863-1878), whose owner was the Frenchman Baptiste Louis Garnier. By that time the proliferation of periodicals attracts attention mainly because several of them had ephemeral existence, in opposition to Garnier’s periodicals which as a whole amount to 19 years in circulation. The research on these periodicals becomes relevant since they are well succeeded publications whose study makes possible the widening of the knowledge on social and cultural aspects of a very important period in Brazilian society.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)