78 resultados para Oratòria acadèmica-València-1800
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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O texto trata da articulação entre o nacional-desenvolvimentismo presente na produção cultural da década de 1950 e a pauta, essencialmente acadêmica e científica, proposta pela chamada escola de sociologia uspiana, sob o comando de Florestan Fernandes. Pretende-se demonstrar que, a despeito da aparente incongurência das duas proposições, na conjuntura de radicalização política e ideológica que se desenvolveu no período e em virtude da leitura de Marx efetivada pelos discípulos de Fernandes, ocorreu um deslocamento desse grupo para uma posição de esquerda que o aproximou, ainda que criticamente, dos temas hegemônicos à época.
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O livro Ensino de ciências e matemática III: contribuições da pesquisa acadêmica a partir de múltiplas perspectivas, publicado pela Cultura Acadêmica Editora, tem como objetivo comunicar e oferecer ao debate alguns resultados recentes da produção de pesquisa do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação para a Ciência da UNESP, vinculado à Faculdade de Ciências do Campus de Bauru (SP). Assim, reúne, para acesso de pesquisadores, professores e estudantes, nove relatos oriundos de trabalhos de mestrado, doutorado, pós-doutorado e similares, desenvolvidos junto ao referido Programa, e passíveis de contribuir para a discussão e encaminhamento de uma série de questões atuais do ensino de ciências.
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O compositor, maestro e músico Furio Franceschini, nascido na Itália no final dos anos 1800, chegou ao Brasil em 1904, estabelecendo-se três anos depois em São Paulo, onde assumiu o posto de organista titular e mestre de capela da Sé. Com densa formação musical, ele compôs mais de 600 obras - das quais cerca de dois terços constituem-se de música sacra - e participou de polêmicas em torno de tendências musicais com intelectuais como Mário de Andrade, com quem se correspondia. A partir das seis missas de Franceschini, o musicólogo Fernando Lacerda Simões Duarte analisa as vertentes musicais escolhidas pelo compositor para suas criações. Ele relaciona as missas de Franceschini, todas criadas no Brasil, com o ultramontanismo. Esse movimento religioso surgido na França no século 19 teve como objetivo centralizar o poder da Igreja em Roma, na figura do papa, e proclamar sua transcendência em relação às questões seculares. No mesmo período surgia o cecilianismo, movimento que procurou banir das igrejas a música operística adaptada à liturgia católica, defendendo a criação de uma música sacra exclusiva aos rituais religiosos. Fernando Lacerda expõe ainda a visão de Franceschini, católico fervoroso, acerca das mudanças lançadas pelo Concílio Vaticano II (1962-1965). Embora não se mostrasse contrário aos ideais da nova orientação, o compositor criticava a qualidade das produções musicais pós-conciliares. O livro traz uma visão ampla das discussões da Igreja católica sobre a música sacra e apresenta a personalidade de um compositor que, mesmo tendo vivido no Brasil, é praticamente desconhecido no país.
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This qualitative study of descriptive and exploratory nature was conducted with the aim of evaluating the contribution of university extension towards the training and life histories of dentistry students, using the focus group technique. The material was assessed using the collective subject discourse analysis technique. The results showed the impact exerted by academic experience, in extension activities within the personal, professional and active citizenship spheres. The subjects' perceptions revealed an opportunity to develop and improve their professional skills, through recognition of distinct realities of life, through breaking away from the traditional model of teaching and through fruitful relationships between students, university and society. Feelings of satisfaction, personal fulfillment, recognition and being an active and critical citizen were reported. It was concluded that experience within the field of extension is an important agent for the individual and collective process of academic training.
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The chemical control of the causal agent of citrus black spot (CBS) has been highlighted for the excessive required number of sprayings, considerably increasing citrus production costs. Improvements in the spray efficiency and reductions in the quantity of phytosanitary products have already been searched, but the results of that practice are not consistent yet for its use at commercial scale. Thus, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the interference of reduced spray volumes in black spot control in citrus fruits. The experiment was carried out in commercial citrus orchard with 16-year-old plants of 'Valencia' variety, during 2007 agricultural season. Treatments consisted of three spray volumes: 3.5; 4.5 and 8.5 liters.plant-1, applied with Arbus 2000/Export airblast sprayer with special manifold of hydraulic nozzles, using fungicides and periods recommended for the disease control, totaling four sprayings plus a control treatment (without spray). The disease incidence and severity were evaluated by visual diagrammatic scale of notes in two different periods (preharvest and harvest), at three plant heights (low, middle and top) and three horizontal sections (entrance, frontal and exit) in two sides of the plant. The fallen fruits were counted every fifteen days, for previously selected plants, from the beginning of maturation to harvest, and the production was quantified (kg.plant-1). The disease incidence and severity were significantly lower when sprayings were done with 8.5 liters.plant-1 in the first evaluation period (pre-harvest), but in the harvest period there were not differences between the same parameters when 4.5 or 8.5 liters.plant-1 were sprayed. None of those treatments reduced the disease on the top section of plants, compared to control. The plant sections with fruits more exposed to sun rays, top and right side of the plant, demonstrated higher disease incidence and severity. The volume reduction from 8.5 to 4.5 liters.plant-1 can be adopted for citrus orchards without damaging the CBS control level.
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Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Aiming to contribute to understanding the Brazilian academic production on literacy, theses and dissertations on the subject, completed between 1965 and 2011, are analyzed. Situating them in the historical process of constitution of literacy as an object of study, since the 19th. century, beyond the political and historical context of origin in the 1960s, the following contexts are focused, especially from the 1980s, when begins the process of expansion in terms of amount of this academic production and geographic diversity as well as areas of expertise of the graduate programs in which they were defended. While these advances confirm the importance of approaches that consider the interdisciplinary and multifaceted character of literacy, there are contradictions that present significant challenges to researchers seeking both understand the permanence of motivations and pragmatic purposes as to proposing new themes, objects, theoretical and methodological aspects for the development of new research that are lacking, as diagnosed needs and desired progress, scientifically and socially.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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This work describes and contextualizes the PROESF - Special Program for Teacher Training Exercise in the early grades of elementary school and children education in municipal schools of metropolitan region of Campinas. The PROESF was organized by University of Campinas (UNICAMP) and remained from 2002 to 2005 graduated about 1600 teachers. The objetives of this course was provide pedagogy formation to teachers in activity in elementary schools and children schools from municipalities of this region. The course also intended to improve the quality of the education and teachers formation. At the final part of course, the teachers had to elaborating a memorial of formation. These materials can be accessed on the website of UNICAMP. The contribution of these memorial of formations can help to think about the teachers formation. This study was a qualitative research from these materials for 2008, and the objective is to identify the marks the formation perceived by these teachers and contributions for them formation. It is understood by marks the formation school memories significant for this group of teachers, stressing the points of what the academic formation contributes for the teacher in day-to-day in the school and what life in the classroom as a teacher marked the teaching practice. After reading the memorials I saw the marks, socialize my memorial, in which one perceives the same brands, presenting a reflection from the living