Divergência genética entre linhagens de milho estimada por microssatélites e correlação com desempenho de híbridos simples

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Rastreabilidade em pescado: influência do grau de domesticação, origem e sazonalidade na diferenciação de peixes

Pós-graduação em Aquicultura - FCAV

Argilas: composição mineralógica, distribuição granulométrica e consistência de pastas

As argilas vermelhas, utilizadas para cerâmica estrutural e de revestimentos, apresentam variações significativas que se refletem no comportamento apresentado durante o uso, para obtenção de determinado produto. Dentro de cada segmento industrial há requisitos básicos para que uma determinada argila ou mistura tenha capacidade de dar produtos que se encaixem dentro das respectivas Normas. Um dos parâmetros básicos para sua classificação é a absorção de água das peças cerâmicas, que resulta da presença de poros abertos. Esta depende, tanto das matérias primas utilizadas, quanto dos processos aplicados durante a fabricação (moagem, umidificação, conformação e queima, principalmente). Neste trabalho foram estudadas argilas vermelhas provenientes da Formação Corumbataí na região do Pólo Cerâmico de Santa Gertrudes (SP) e da Formação Tatuí na região de Cesário Lange (SP) procurando parâmetros indicativos que permitam uma seleção apropriada de matérias primas para realizar combinações adequadas das mesmas, para revestimentos via seca no primeiro caso, e blocos estruturais no segundo. Foram amostradas argilas com características diferentes, estudando a evolução da sinterização com o aumento da temperatura visando analisar a influencia da distribuição granulométrica e da mineralogia no comportamento apresentado. Com as mesmas amostras foram preparadas misturas calculando a contribuição de cada matéria-prima baseado na absorção de água de cada componente, prefixando a temperatura de queima e o valor de absorção de água. As diferenças entre os valores experimentais e os esperados foram analisadas visando entender as causas das variações. A distribuição de partículas resultante da moagem das matérias primas é influenciada fortemente por processos de intemperismo, sendo que, em termos gerais, as mais intemperizadas...

Bioimpedância na gravidez: resistência e reactância de gestantes com pré-eclampsia

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Máximo déficit acumulado de oxigênio em corridas livre e resistida em pista

Pós-graduação em Ciências da Motricidade - IBRC

Estudo dos problemas de corte e empacotamento

Pós-graduação em Engenharia Elétrica - FEIS

Avaliação espaço-temporal da disponibilidade hídrica subterrânea do município de São José do Rio Preto

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Estudo das características térmicas e mecânicas de formulações de adesivos PSA HOT MELT contendo variações de borrachas SBC e resinas taquificantes

The properties of the hot melt adhesive pressure sensitive (HMPSA) using an elastomer as a base polymer a copolymer of styrene and butadiene (SBS) and variation of tackifiers resins such as hydrocarbon resins and hydrogenated hydrocarbon were investigated. The formulations were prepared by mixing process within shear. The adhesives prepared were evaluated in test Brookfield viscosity and softening point Ring and Ball to compare the formulations and the influence of variations in raw materials. Infrared analyzes were performed to detect the reactions between the inputs and investigate the chemical interactions of the same properties of the adhesive. In thermal analysis, the assay was performed thermogravimetry (TG) and diferencial exploratory calorimetry (DSC). Were investigated the parameters of the tensile test on each of the formulations. Finally, were analysed comparatively the basic formulations of adhesives with their respective raw materials

Determinação da crítica razão esforço-pausa em Uchi-Komi no judô, com a utilização de deltas de variação de lactato sanguíneo e da escala subjetiva de esforço de Borg

In the competitive judo, the form as a trainer organizes the process of his/her athlete's training is a very important task for a good acting and a better use of the technical procedures. There is great importance in determining the exercise intensity for the judocas training due to the interest for the high income in several competitions, and few studies returned for this research area, involving those athletes' different physiologic conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to improve protocols of physical evaluation for this modality, increasing his/her applicability. The present study aimed at to verify the validity of a protocol of specific aerobic test of the judo (technique ipon-seoi-nague), no exhausting, adapted of the method of CHASSAIN (1986), using deltas of variations of the lactacidemia and of the Scale of Perception of Effort of Borg, in athletes well. The test adapted to the judo constituted of four exercise series with two efforts similar (double) of 180 seconds with one interval of 90 seconds among them. The series of exercises were accomplished in consecutive days. The intensities of the double tests were of 85%, 95%, 105% and 115% of the minimum lactato for each participant. This work used the technique ipon-seoi-nague, obeying the reasons effort-pause individualized for each athlete, that you/they correspond to the intensities of exercises proposed by the protocol of CHASSAIN (1986). In that way, the athletes applied a blow (maximum speed) and they rested some seconds, depending on the regime effort-pause of the session. At the end of each collection collection of blood (25NL) of each participant's earlobe was accomplished, seeking to measure the concentration of sanguine lactato. The collections were accomplished at the end of the first and of the second efforts, in each one of the series. For the analysis of the Perception of the athletes' Effort, the Scale of Perception... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)

Modelagem e Simulação Computacional das propriedades estruturais, eletrônicas e constantes elásticas do ZnO

The electronic, structural properties and elastic constants of the wurtzite phase of zinc oxide, ZnO, was investigated using computer simulation at Density Functional Theory level, with B3LYP hybrid functional and Hartree-Fock methodology. The electronic properties as well the band energy was investigated through the analysis of the band structures and density of states (DOS), and the mechanical properties was studied through the calculus of the elastic constants C11, C33, C44, C12 e C13. The results are in good agreement with experimental data found in the literature and in accordance with results obtained by another theoretical methodology

Estudo da contribuição do espalhamento nuclear não elástico na trajetória mais provável de prótons em alvo homogêneo composto de água

The Therapy with proton beam has shown more e ective than Radiotherapy for oncology treatment. However, to its planning use photon beam Computing Tomography that not considers the fundamentals di erences the interaction with the matter between X-rays and Protons. Nowadays, there is a great e ort to develop Tomography with proton beam. In this way it is necessary to know the most likely trajectory of proton beam to image reconstruction. In this work was realized calculus of the most likely trajectory of proton beam in homogeneous target compound with water that was considered the inelastic nuclear interaction. Other calculus was the analytical calculation of lateral de ection of proton beam. In the calculation were utilized programs that use Monte Carlo Method: SRIM 2006 (Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter ), MCNPX (Monte Carlo N-Particle eXtended) v2.50. And to analytical calculation was employed the software Wolfram Mathematica v7.0. We obtained how di erent nuclear reaction models modify the trajectory of proton beam and the comparative between analytical and Monte Carlo method

Controle da dinâmica caótica do oscilador de morse forçado

In this work, the dissociation dynamics of heteronuclear diatomic molecules is investigated by means of the classical driven Morse oscillator. The interaction of the molecule and the laser field is represented through the product of the molecule dipole function and the electric field of the laser. This interaction may lead to the breaking of the chemical bound, that is, to the dissociation of the molecule. The work was developed in two parts. In the first part, we studied the dissociation as a function of the range of the permanent dipole. In the second part, we maximized the dissociation probability manipulating the parameters of the external field. We have observed that the dissociation can be controlled by means of variations of parameters associated with the range of the permanent dipole

Determinação da freqüência natural de eixos utilizando o software excel

This work aims to determine the first natural frequency of rotation shaft by using a basic software, Excel, and to compare it to the values obtained in laboratory. When an axle is submitted to a rotation, depending on the rotational frequency used, the axle can enter a state of resonance, in which the amplitude of vibration becomes rather high. The frequencies in which the resonance is observed depends on several parameters of the axle, including the number of concentrated masses associated to the axle. Thus, to obtain a computer program of easy use and access, which can preview the frequency of resonance of an axle in rotation with ‘n’ numbers of concentrated masses it has been studied how the frequency varies with each of these parameters. The computer program and the analyses have been made using the Rayleigh Method, which allowed the transformation of a continuous system to discrete through the theory of finite elements, which has proved that, the bigger the number of divisions of the shaft taken into consideration in the calculus of the natural frequency, the more this value gets close to the real value. The results obtained have been considered satisfactory once these have gotten close to the theoretical results expected

Parâmetros clínicos e laboratoriais relacionados ao prognóstico em cães com gastroenterite hospitalizados

Pós-graduação em Cirurgia Veterinária - FCAV

Máximos e mínimos na geometria euclidiana: uma abordagem histórica

The goal of this work is to perform a historical approach of important results about maxima and minima, on Euclidean geometry, involving perimeters, areas and volumes. As a highlight, we can mention the Dido’s isoperimetric problem and the Papus’s problem about the wit of the bees. In this context, with a concern didactic, we tried to use, whenever possible, the geometry classical formulas to the calculus of areas. On the other hand, in the case of isoperimetric inequality the techniques of differential and integral calculus became more suitable for our purposes.