335 resultados para Formação docente inicial
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The authors worked in a 4th grade room of elementary school and usedchildren's drawings in which the students have shown their impressions andunderstandings with sexuality and gender relations. The article reflect about themanifestations of sexuality, behaviors gender and sexual attitudes at the school andrelates to the necessity of sex education in a critical and reflexive approach, which,however, can only happen with the improvement of teacher training in sex education.
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In this paper, are analyzed the content of morality and civility disclosed in five articles published in the Revista de Educação, educational periodic published by the School for Teaching Training of Piracicaba, between 1921 and 1923, and that had Lourenço Filho as editor. For the analysis, it was used aspects of the theory of civilization processes, based on the emotional control idea, proposed by the German sociologist Norbert Elias, in the first decades of the twentieth century. Through historical approach, it was founded in these articles the principles of civility and of morality that should be taught through the school to the teaching training students so they could teach it to their students, future citizens of Republic. From the analysis of the articles of this journal it was possible to observe the "drawing" of citizen who was disclosed and, consequently, the spread - through the school – of values related to social behavior that matched to the standards of civilized individuals to the Brazilian Republic.
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The pedagogic device is constituted as a network of relationships that can be established between heterogeneous elements such as discourses, institutions, laws, administrative measures, scientific statements, philosophical propositions, ie, the said and unsaid. This paper aims to present an analysis on the theme "teacher training" from the perspective of the French philosopher Michel Foucault and his concept of the device. We performed the analysis of texts of the Patio magazine specializing in education.
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Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC
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Since there are few physical education teachers working in kindergarten, now, due to the elementary school for nine years - getting children 6 years of age, this seems to be a challenge for teachers. Therefore, interested in mobilizing efforts to understand how your training is on this new context, and how is this entry of students from 6 years old in elementary school. From the perspective of the physical education teacher who is acting in this context. In this sense, the objective of this study was to analyze teacher training and teaching of physical education among children 6 years of age entering the first grade of elementary school from the perspective of physical education teachers who work in this field. This study was guided by the principles of qualitative research, making the collection through semi-structured interview, 11 participated in the investigation of physical education teachers working in the first grade of elementary school. The categories of analysis that have emerged from our study were: 1 Teacher training; 2 The 9-year elementary school for children 6 years of age; 3 Teaching physical education in early childhood education: Reflections on its limits and its possibilities. We can point out that physical education in school is still recognized as unimportant, although the LDB 9394/96 art. 26 § 3, have given your requirement, this is not enough to change the scenario that presents itself. School is still considered by many as a space in which the body is separated from the cognitive. Therefore, for many, the play of children is worthless and physical education is worthless. Teachers interviewed here reveal that has focused efforts on making a better quality of physical education, especially among children 1 year, trying to meet their expectations and need characteristics of the universe of childhood
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The present study represents a qualitative thesis, characterized as a case study, which uses the method of the present approach. In addressing the academic home in physical education, there is the constancy of the discussions regarding the curriculum and professional formatting. In view of the curriculum modifications to fit the new legislation, and the fact they are few studies related to private institutions that offer such courses, which offer even greater number of courses when compared to public institutions aimed to investigate and analyze the professional profiles, curricular goals and flows contained in the pedagogical projects of courses bachelor degree in physical education and a private institution of higher education of the State of São Paulo, as well as verifying the existence and adequacy of articulation to the institutional educational project and the institutional development plan. Compounding the literature review discussed the key historical facts relating to courses in physical education in our country, and its path to the current model. Also presented was the law of physical education courses in force in Brazil and some concepts about teaching course projects and their relationship to other institutional documents. Techniques were used to review and document analysis, with primary source documents of their own and other government institution. It found a lack of interest of some private institutions of higher education in official documents available for this type of research, which is bad since there are more courses offered by them compared to public institutions. As for the degree course for training teachers of physical education, found lack of specificity regarding the differentiation between content and the bachelor, which ends up deviating from the expectations contained in the course to the one presented in the curriculum. Thus, it becomes a need for greater collaboration of private institutions of higher education...
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O estudo objetivou identificar e caracterizar o lugar que os professores da Educação Básica, enquanto formadores nos cursos de magistério oferecidos em nível médio, ocupavam nos discursos que circulavam no campo da formação docente no período anterior ao movimento de universitarização dessa formação. Especificamente, a pesquisa centrou-se em caracterizar o espaço que os professores da educação básica ocupavam nos cursos de formação para o magistério (Habilitação Especifica para o Magistério - HEM e Centro Especifico de Formação e Aprimoramento para o Magistério - CEFAM), isto por meio da identificação dos discursos que circulavam no campo da formação docente (1971-2001) sobre esses professores, docentes desses cursos. Essa investigação é de carácter exploratório, sendo desenvolvida sob uma perspectiva qualitativa, por meio de estudos bibliográficos. Primeiramente houve uma seleção e reunião de materiais diversos a partir da revisão da literatura acadêmica brasileira. Depois da organização desses dados, utilizou-se como referência os procedimentos de análise de conteúdo e os dados reunidos foram então analisados a partir das seguintes categorias: práticas de ensino, condições de trabalho, formação, relação professor/aluno e representações dos alunos sobre os professores do curso magistério. Os estudos considerados na pesquisa ressaltavam alguns pontos considerados positivos no trabalho daqueles formadores de professores, como a dimensão crítica da formação proposta por muitos deles. Mas evidenciavam, sobretudo, os limites de seu trabalho, especialmente no que se refere a aspectos epistemológicos (relação com as teorias) e profissionais (precárias condições de trabalho)
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Num contexto de mudanças amplas e céleres nos mundos do trabalho e da cultura, como se situam os professores frente às normas que regulam sua formação? Ao discutirmos esta questão, propomo-nos a colaborar com os debates sobre as políticas públicas, especialmente aquelas diretamente relacionadas à formação de professores de Ciências que atuam em determinada região no interior da Bahia, desvelando fatores que constrangem ou impedem a ação dos professores na configuração dessas políticas e apontando para outras possibilidades de formação docente. Para tanto, utilizamo-nos de dados de pesquisas acadêmicas, documentos, legislação e entrevistas realizadas com 15 docentes. Para a análise, apoiamo-nos em referenciais críticos, particularmente na teoria social de Habermas. Foi possível relevar a ausência do Estado em determinados aspectos da formação desses profissionais, bem como sua presença incisiva e sufocante em outros. A participação restrita dos docentes, como grupo afetado, na produção das políticas de formação demonstra que a integração social não tem se fundamentado na comunicação, mas em processos não linguísticos, principalmente por meio do poder estatal que abriga os ditames do sistema econômico. Finalizamos o texto, chamando a atenção para as possibilidades apresentadas pelo conceito de esfera pública para o apontamento de novas possibilidades formativas.
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The writings of this paper refer to several personal experiences as well as the various conflicts in the initial educational formation, where I'm reflecting about the formation intentions of this course. I do an analysis and a reflection of the pedagogical practices developed during graduation in institutional spaces, as well as the understanding of the complex context and teaching actions intrinsic to this, that are what constitute the structural dimensions which is where the formative process happens. This study is a narrative of initial formation as autobiographical. Memories and experiences are analyzed along with undergraduate education, exposing structural problems of course requiring a deeper analysis. In addition to analyse critically the institutional spaces of the (few) outreach programs, education and research that are the basis of the Brazilian University, the wellknown University quadripod. Under this perspective, the narrative brings the dichotomous design of the quadripod inside the University course, exposing the need to reflect on this fact, as it culminates in the formation of future teachers in physics. Nevertheless, the work seeks to raise awareness for the need for enhancement of teaching career at the University to address the teaching crisis which today proliferates in the educational institutions in Brazil, therefore it is necessary to the teachers to become aware of your profession and the vision as such. Only from this perspective one can discuss a proper teacher training, aiming at the integration of all activities, valuing all with the same importance
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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O trabalho realizado teve focalizou o potencial dos estágios supervisionados de prática de ensino enquanto dispositivo de formação, capaz de suscitar reflexões por parte dos estudantes de licenciaturas. Buscou-se identificar as principais reflexões apresentadas pelos estagiários (sobre o trabalho docente, sobre o ensino, sobre a escola, os alunos, etc.) após a vivência supervisionada no ambiente escolar. A pesquisa foi realizada sob uma abordagem qualitativa, por meio do estudo dos relatórios de estágio, focalizando-os em seu conteúdo. Ao final da pesquisa, percebeu-se que a experiência vivida no ambiente escolar, despertou nos estagiários importantes reflexões sobre a prática docente. Eles apontaram questões que os afligiram relacionando a teoria estudada na universidade com a experiência vivida no ambiente escolar. Considera-se que esses pontos destacados nos relatórios assumem destacada importância para essa fase inicial de formação docente e podem favorecer o estabelecimento, no futuro profissional, de uma relação mais reflexiva com a docência
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The study presented here aimed to understand how the traineeship supervisor can act for this moment to be a valuable learning for future teachers, with a view to her operations to expand the knowledge of students. For this, we analyzed the pedagogical actions that occurred during the supervised training of a pedagogy course at a public university situated in the state of Paraná, Brazil. Supported in qualitative research this investigation shows that the supervisory actions, in the view of interns, favored teacher education: respect for the supervisor to people; her orientation to the importance of reflecting on aspects recognized as negative, her help in the preparation of interdisciplinary lesson plan and the need for a flexible lesson plan; her presence in moments of interventions; feedback given and appreciation of the role of the educator in the teaching / learning.
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Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)