Síndrome do esgotamento profissional entre trabalhadores da rede básica de saúde de município do interior paulista

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Validação das escalas de preocupação com o peso corporal e de estresse percebido

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Validação de um instrumento de preocupação com a forma corporal aplicado a estudantes universitárias

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Indicadores de stress e sobrecarga em cuidadores formais e informais de pacientes oncológicos

The present study aimed to identify the presence of indicators of stress, levels of stress and overload with the formal and informal caregivers of cancer patients. Participated in the survey 33 caregivers of cancer patients in total, 16 formal and 17 informal. To collect data, we used: 1) Roadmap for characterization of participants; 2) Inventory of Stress Symptoms Lipp - ISSL and 3) Protocol Zarit Burden Interview - ZBT. The results revealed that 43 % of informal carers were in the resistance phase, 29 % in the burnout stage, 14 % at the stage of exhaustion and almost 14 % in the alert phase. Formal caregivers 25 % are in the exhaustion phase and 75 % in the resistance. The overload has also performed on a larger scale in informal than formal caregivers, 47 % to 18,7 % charge respectively. However, the results revealed no statistically significant difference between groups for the incidence of stress but indicated a difference against overloading pointing out that professional caregivers in the incidence is lower. The results suggest the need to implement support for informal and formal caregivers programs, develop coping strategies, handling the situations of overload and stress, aiming to better quality of life for the caregiver, and consequently for the patient who is receiving care.

Estudo do caso de abandono esportivo na modalidade de basquetebol: Luiz Carlos Pereira Barretto Neto. -

Este trabalho foi baseado em uma revisão de literatura sobre o fenômeno do abandono esportivo que ocorre cada vez mais com grande freqüência no esporte nacional, seja ele de alto rendimento ou não. Com base nesta revisão sobre o assunto foram abordados diversos fatores que podem contribuir para que crianças e adolescentes a abandonem o esporte, foi feita uma analise dos fatores que influenciam as crianças e adolescentes na pratica esportiva e os fatores que são necessários para que os jovens permaneçam no esporte. Foram abordados os temas de desenvolvimento biológico e psicológico de crianças na passagem para a adolescência, a influencia do esporte na sociedade atual, as influencias que o esporte pode causar na vida de crianças e adolescentes e seus benefícios. Também foi feita uma grande abordagem sobre a psicologia do esporte e seus aspectos que interferem na pratica esportiva dos adolescentes, foi discutido como estes fatores podem influenciar positivamente, para que o jovem continue a praticar esporte, e negativamente levando ao abandono esportivo. Por fim foi feito uma analise dos fatores mais comuns encontrados na literatura sobre os principais fatores que desmotivam crianças e adolescentes na pratica esportiva e uma breve explicação na síndrome do burnout. Ao final de cada capitulo foi feito uma analise comparativa do assunto do capitulo com os aspectos observados nos jovens da modalidade de basquetebol de Santa Cruz das Palmeiras, local onde este estudo foi feito, e a cada capitulo foi comparado os ...(Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)

Escala de estresse percebido aplicada a estudantes universitárias: estudo de validação

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Student's academic efficacy or Inefficacy? an example on how to evaluate the psychometric properties of a measuring instrument and evaluate the effects of item wording

This study evaluated the effect of item inversion on the construct validity and reliability of psychometric scales and proposed a theoretical framework for the evaluation of the psychometric properties of data gathered with psychometric instruments. To this propose, we used the Maslach Burnout Inventory, which is the most used psychometric inventory to measure burnout in different professional context (Students, Teachers, Police, Doctors, Nurses, etc…). The version of the MBI used was the MBI-Student Survey (MBI-SS). This inventory is composed of three key dimensions: Exhaustion, Cynicism and Professional Efficacy. The two first dimensions—which have positive formulated items—are moderate to strong positive correlated, and show moderate to strong negative correlations with the 3rd dimension—which has negative formulated items. We tested the hypothesis that, in college students, formulating the 3rd dimension of burnout as Inefficacy (reverting the negatively worded items in the Efficacy dimension) improves the correlation of the 3rd dimension with the other two dimensions, improves its internal consistency, and the overall MBI-SS’ construct validity and reliability. Confirmatory factor analysis results, estimated by Maximum Likelihood, revealed adequate factorial fit for both forms of the MBI-SS (with Efficacy) vs. the MBI-SSi (with Inefficacy). Also both forms showed adequate convergent and discriminant related validity. However, reliability and convergent validity were higher for the MBI-SSi. There were also stronger (positive) correlations between the 3 factors in MBI-SSi than the ones observed in MBI-SS. Results show that positively rewording of the 3rd dimension of the MBI-SS improves its validity and reliability. We therefore propose that the 3rd dimension of the MBI-SS should be named Professional Inefficacy and its items should be positively worded.

Validation of the weight concerns scale applied to Brazilian university students

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Estresse no ambiente de trabalho

Stress relates to the broad and generalized body's responses to various environmental, physical and social situations. It is the force that drives the emotions and motives (desires), but is also the cause of the wear and tear of human existence. This study aims to investigate the stressors in administrative technical servers Univ. Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Bauru, as well as on companies providing service within the perimeter of the campus. Was used as a methodology, literature and field research, a questionnaire was applied in order to reach those goals. The profiles of employees who participated in the survey were: both sexes, adults, young people with different educational levels, varying levels of marital and socioeconomic status. The main stressors mentioned by the employees were: workload, dissatisfaction in the workplace, pressure boss or colleagues, as they bring consequences, fatigue or drowsiness, affecting the work environment and mostly family. Physical symptoms of stress are fatigue, difficulty relaxing and headache, and backache. And the psychological symptoms are verbalized concern, agitation, aggression, dissatisfaction, and forgetfulness and feeling of lack of time. It was concluded that these factors negatively affect the quality of life in the work of these employees, interfering with your work, family and socio-emotional life.