Modelagem e mapas de capacidade suporte de carga de solos cultivados com cana-de-açúcar

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Hastes instrumentadas com controle automatizado do escarificador atuando em profundidades variáveis

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Energia na Agricultura) - FCA

Produtividade e compactação do solo em diferentes ciclos anuais da cultura de cana-de-açúcar

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Energia na Agricultura) - FCA

Estimação da densidade de solos utilizando sistemas de inferência fuzzy

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Energia na Agricultura) - FCA

Desenvolvimento e avaliação do desempenho de um equipamento para ensaio dinâmico de rodado agrícola individual

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Energia na Agricultura) - FCA

Sustentabilidade estrutural de um solo na região do alto Paranapanema/SP, submetido a dois sistemas de cultivo

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Energia na Agricultura) - FCA

Desenvolvimento e avaliação de equipamentos e metodologia para determinação de parâmetros físicos do solo relacionados a dias trabalháveis com máquinas agrícolas

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Energia na Agricultura) - FCA

Desenvolvimento radicular das culturas de feijão, soja e milho, sob diferentes manejos de solo, irrigadas por pivô central

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Avaliação dos atributos físicos de um argissolo cultivado com cana-de-açúcar em área com adequação de relevo, utilizando equipamento de preparo profundo e canteirizado do solo

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Energia na Agricultura) - FCA

Efeito do teor de água na avaliação da compactação do solo causada pelo tráfego agrícola e seu reflexo nos atributos físicos do solo

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Energia na Agricultura) - FCA

Influência dos espaçamentos de plantio da cultura de cana-de-açúcar (Saccharum spp) nos atributos físico-hídricos do solo

The evolution of sugar cane mechanized harvesting made the sector to question the current row spacing used due to its influence on soil compaction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the soil hydro-physical attributes in two row spacings after the farm machinery traffic. The treatments were conducted in a randomized block design with twelve repetitions, being subjected to the variance analyze in double factorial arrangement. The bulk density, the gravimetric water content, and the soil cone index along the position of crop lines (LC) and 0,1m from the row (LP) at the range of depth of 0 to 0.2m and 0.2 to 0.4m were assessed in both row spacings after the fourth harvest season. The results showed that the row spacings of 1.4 and 1.5m did not affect the values of bulk density and gravimetric water content of the soil in all ranges of depth and sample positions studied. However, in the depth range of 0.2 to 0.4 m, the values of soil cone index (IC) in the row spacing of 1.5 m were higher than the values in row spacing of 1.4 m, at both sampling positions. Regardless of row spacing and sample position, the values of soil cone index in the depth range of 0.2 to 0.4m were higher than the depth range of 0 to 0.2m.

Segurança e defesa no Cone Sul: Transições com transformações?

The new conditions of international security don't only attach importance to sovereignty and interstate relations. This new framework has led to changes in the scope and requirements for Politics of Defense. Countries of the Southern Cone seek to establish new parameters in the definition of their policies, but need to define between dissuasive policies, as in the past, or establish mechanisms for cooperation with their neighbors. Furthermore, these policies, by their nature and size, are not exclusively militaries. The purpose of this article is to examine the definitions constraints on strategic deterrence and cooperation in international security, and identify the degree of autonomy and the nature of the concepts derived from the armed forces in shaping Politics of Defense. Finally, we try to check the level of civil policy direction in defining those policies.

Cone-beam computed tomography analysis of the apical third of curved roots after mechanical preparation with different automated systems

The present study evaluated by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) the apical canal transportation and centralizing ability of different automated systems after root canal preparation. The mesiobuccal canals of maxillary first molars (n=10 per group) were prepared with: GI - reciprocating system with K-Flexofile; GII - reciprocating system with NiTiFlex files; GIII - rotary system with K3 instruments; GIV - rotary system with RaCe instruments. CBCT scans were taken before and after biomechanical preparation up to a #40.02 diameter. Canal transportation was determined by measuring the smallest distance between the inner canal walls and the mesial and distal sides of the root. The centralization ability corresponded to the difference between the measurements from transportation evaluation, using the linear voxel to voxel method of analysis. The mean transportation was 0.06 ± 0.14 mm, with a tendency to deviate to the mesial side of the root (n=22), with no statistically significant difference among the groups (p=0.4153). The mean centralization index was 0.15 ± 0.65 also without statistically significant difference among the groups (p=0.0881). It may be concluded that apical canal transportation and centralization ability were not influenced by the type of mechanical movement and instruments used.

Influência da reinstrumentação do degrau apical radicular após o posicionamento primário do cone principal de guta-percha noselamento apical

The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro the apical leakage after the apical re-preparation and replacement of the principal gutta-percha point plus endodontic sealer (Sealer 26TM). Sixty extracted human canines were prepared by using a step back technique up to size 50 K type file apically. At each change of instrument the canals were irrigated with distilled water. After that step, the external surface roots were coated and subdivided into six groups with ten roots each: I – single gutta percha point technique; II – lateral condensation and III – hybrid technique. The IV, V and VI groups were similar to others groups but after to place the principal gutta percha point, it was removed, re-prepared up to size 60K file and in sequence replaced the principal gutta percha point and the root canal filling finished. The specimens were immersed in 2% Rhodamine BTM for 7 days at 37 oC. The apical leakage was measured by Image ToolsTM program. With Kruskal Wallis test statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference between the techniques (p > 0.05).

Diagnostic index of three-dimensional osteoarthritic changes in temporomandibular joint condylar morphology

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)