Impact of overseeding cool-season annual forages on spring regrowth of tifton 85 bermudagrass

Field observations have shown stand reduction and slow spring regrowth of Tifton. 85 bermudagrass (Cynodon spp.) pastures overseeded with temperate forages for grazing during the cool season. This experiment compared the effect of cool-season management programs, including overseeding and use of different grazing treatments, on productivity of Tifton 85 the following warm season. There were seven treatments: four were bermudagrass overseeded with a cool-season annual forage mixture (two grasses and two legumes) and grazed differentially, and three were bermudagrass controls With differences in amount of residual stubble remaining at beginning of autumn. There was only a slight delay in initiation of Tifton 85 spring regrowth relative to the unseeded controls and no apparent stand loss resulting from overseeding cool-season forages. Late spring and summer Tifton 85 production generally was greater on seeded than non-seeded areas, possibly resulting from the nitrogen (N) release from decaying cool-season legumes. Grazing management of winter species in seeded plots and stubble height of bermudagrass in control plots had no effect on bermudagrass performance. Nutritive value responses generally favored overseeded plots. These data, though from one year, show no negative effect on Tifton 85 bermudagrass performance from overseeding and grazing cool-season annual forages during winter.

The determination of iron, lead, copper and zinc in the hair of children between 22 and 85 months old

In this study the levels of Cu, Fe, Pb and Zn, determined in hair of healthy children (25-85 months), living at Araraquara (São Paulo, Brasil) are reported. Analytical determinations were carried out by using atomic absorption spectrometry employing an air acetylene flame. The results obtained are discussed with regard to effect of sex and age, as well compared with others analogous studies.

Produção de forragem de Tifton 85 adubado com nitrogênio e submetido à lotação contínua

The present assay was conducted at the Research and Development of Adamantina, SP, of the Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios (APTA) - Pólo da Alta Paulista to evaluate the effect of nitrogen fertilization on morphological composition, density of tillers, leaf area index, light interception and herbage accumulation in grazed Tifton 85 subjected to continuous stocking system. The treatments consisted of four levels of nitrogen (0; 100; 200 and 400kg/ha/year of N), arranged in a randomized complete blocks experimental design with four replications. The grasslands of Cynodon cv. Tifton 85 studied influenced the time of evaluation and of nitrogen levels with a marked effect in morphological composition of the pasture, leaf area index, light interception and population density of tillers that were instrumental in the accumulation of forage. It was found a positive linear effect of nitrogen fertilization on the density of vegetative tillers, totals and herbage accumulation nitrogen fertilization had a marked effect on the amount of total and vegetative tillers, leaf area index in light interception and herbage accumulation. The cultivar Tifton 85 has not reached the necessary conditions for crop growth rate maximum when managed under continuous stocking keeping the grass to 10cm tall.

Aditivos químicos na ensilagem e fenação de capim-tifton 85

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Morfogênese, características estruturais e acúmulo de forragem em pastos de capim-Tifton-85 manejados com diferentes IAF residual

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Avaliação agronômica de fontes e doses de fósforo para o capim-Tifton 85

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Produção Vegetal) - FCAV

Estudo das reações no estado sólido entre a liga de composição 'PT'-'RH'85:15%(m/m) e 'HG'

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Estudo da fermentação ruminal por bovinos consumindo feno de Tifton 85 e concentrado com aditivos

Pós-graduação em Zootecnia - FCAV

Variabilidade espacial dos atributos químicos do solo sob pastagem irrigada e de sequeiro: impactos na produtividade e qualidade do capim tifton 85

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Imagens da polícia: relações entre cidadania e violência caracterizadas nas representações da polícia paulista: janeiro/83 - março/85

Pós-graduação em História - FCLAS

Aditivos químicos em ensilagem e fenação de capim-tifton 85

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Desenvolvimento de microrganismos e valor nutritivo de silagens de capim-Tifton 85

Pós-graduação em Zootecnia - FCAV

Respostas do capim-tifton 85 a doses de nitrogênio associadas a doses e fontes de boro

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

O desenvolvimento da agricultura matogrossense: 1970/85

O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar o desenvolvimento da agricultura matogrossense, através de variáveis relacionadas à estrutura fundiária, uso da terra, tecnologia e capital, emprego e relações de trabalho nas 13 microrregiões dos Estados de Mato Grosso e Mato Grosso do Sul. O período analisado foi de 1970 a 1985. Os resultados mostram que o processo de intensificação no uso da terra e no uso de apitai veio acompanhado de uma diminuição na concentração da terra e na participação da mão-de-obra familiar.

Production of sheep grazing on nitrogen-fertilized tifton 85 grass in continuous stocking

Biomass and forage volume density and the performance and stocking rate of sheep on pastures with nitrogen-fertilized Tifton 85 and subjected to a continuous stocking system were evaluated. Four doses of nitrogen (0, 100, 200, and 400 kg ha-1 year), arranged in an experimental design with randomized blocks and four replications, were analyzed. Sixteen paddocks and Santa Inês sheep were used as test animals, coupled to crossbreed Santa Inês sheep as regulating animal stocking. Nitrogen-fertilized Tifton 85 pastures increased the amount of forage biomass and volume density which affected stocking rate and weight gain of sheep in continuous grazing. When pastures with Tifton 85 were administered in variable load continuous stocking, with grass kept at 15 cm, nitrogen fertilization up to 400 kg ha-1 year is recommended.