240 resultados para Saúde e trabalho Aspectos psicológicos


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Pós-graduação em Educação - IBRC

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Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

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A Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas da UNESP (Campus de Araraquara) possui, desde 1989, o Horto de Plantas Medicinais e Tóxicas Prof. Dra. Célia Cebrian Araújo Reis. O Horto é formado por uma coleção de plantas, principalmente medicinais, mas também tóxicas, alimentares e ornamentais. Conta com estrutura física, equipamentos e funcionário para o plantio e manejo das espécies. Nele são realizadas atividades de ensino, extensão e pesquisa, envolvendo estudantes de graduação e pós-graduação. O projeto Farmácias Vivas foi idealizado para a população nordestina e construído no Ceará pelo Prof. Dr. Francisco José de Abreu Matos da Universidade Federal do Ceará. Iniciado em 1983, teve como base o Horto de Plantas Medicinais desta universidade. Atualmente, o modelo das Farmácias Vivas foi adotado pelo governo brasileiro, sendo regulamentadas pela RDC nº 18, de 3 de abril de 2013 que dispõe sobre boas práticas de processamento e armazenamento de plantas medicinais, preparação e dispensação de produtos magistrais e oficinais de plantas medicinais e fitoterápicos em farmácias vivas no âmbito do Sistema Único de Saúde. Este trabalho teve como objetivo discutir a questão das Farmácias Vivas no Brasil e sugerir algumas diretrizes e práticas para se aproveitar o espaço disponível no Horto da FCFAr para servir de apoio para um projeto de Farmácias Vivas no município de Araraquara, com o manejo e processamento adequados de espécies selecionadas com base em evidências científicas e na tradição popular.

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Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Horticultura) - FCA

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Enfermagem (mestrado profissional) - FMB

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Odontologia Preventiva e Social - FOA

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INTRODUCTION: Attention in Worker's Health (WH) integrality incites expansion of Primary Health Care (PHC) actions. So, it is necessary to understand the work carried out at PHC units and its possibilities to subside WH plans and procedures aiming at workers' health integral attention. OBJECTIVE: To present PHC workers' perception concerning WH actions performed in health care units of a mediumsized municipality in the state of São Paulo. METHODOLOGY: data collected through a 20 question-self-assessment questionnaire prepared by the researcher, using descriptive analysis of closed questions and content analysis of open questions. RESULTS: 45% of all workers answered the questionnaire. All health units in the municipality and all the professional categories part of the PHC teams were enclosed. The answers indicated that the PHC personnel, when providing assistance to users, take their jobs into consideration, and that some actions concerning worker's health are carried out at health care units. The respondents also pointed out that their difficulties to perform these actions are much more related to aspects of the system organization and management, than to the particularities of the worker's health area. CONCLUSION: The study indicates that health care worker's working condition is an important issue for the implementation of PHC worker's health actions

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O presente trabalho propõe a análise da situação do idoso no contexto brasileiro, enfocando os idosos institucionalizados e as nuances do processo de institucionalização na saúde mental dos mesmos. Utilizou como metodologia a análise bibliográfica e observação participativa. Na discussão, o presente trabalho demonstra que a institucionalização tem efeitos danosos para o idoso em sua saúde mental, e a partir disto propõe uma perspectiva multidisciplinar do processo.

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This study aimed at apprehending and analyzing the perspective of Primary Health Care managers concerning nursesâ work in Childrenâs Health Surveillance in a city in São Paulo state. The study population consisted of eight professionals from different professional categories with direct activity in the cityâs management of the populationâs Health Surveillance. It is a descriptive, qualitative study. Data were collected by means of recorded semi-structured interviews. The framework used for data analysis was the thematic Content Analysis Method. The results were systematized into three themes: 1- Managersâ conceptualizations concerning Childrenâs Health Surveillance and its application in practice; 2- Managersâ perspectives concerning nursesâ work in Childrenâs Health Surveillance; 3- Qualification of Childrenâs Health Surveillance under the view of the municipal management. The conceptualizations concerning Childrenâs Health Surveillance that were apprehended showed to be convergent as they indicated this modelâs appropriateness to identify and prioritize childrenâs care in vulnerability conditions in the territory where they live. However, some managers did not include, in their statements, health promotion aspects as one of the cornerstones of their managerial action. Nurses were considered to be fundamental in the Childrenâs Health Surveillance process due to their competencies and responsibilities undertaken in this health provision level. The main difficulties for adequate implementation of Childrenâs Health Surveillance in Primary Health Care and the proposal to overcome them were pointed out. It was concluded that, under the managersâ perspectives, nurses can greatly contribute to Childrenâs Health Surveillance in Primary Health Care as members of the health care team; however, to that end, they need professional qualification, structural conditions and institutional support with that regard

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Staphylococcus is one of the more important causes of the called Foodborne Disease(FD), being that from the 40 species described from genus, the more important is Staphylococcus aureus. During years believed that the S. aureus was the only specie from genus able to produce enterotoxins, responsable for the clinical frame in humans, but latest studies report the isolation of other species both positive coagulase (PC) as negative with enterotoxigenic potential. The symptoms of this intoxication appear after a short period of incubation (2-6 hours) and usually characterized by nausea, vomits, abdominal ache, diarrhea, and rarely is fatal. For the toxin to be formed in food is necessary that bacteria population to be at least 105 UFC/g, being that such toxins characterized by presenting great resistance front of gastrointestinal proteases and of homemade termical treatment. Among the main foods that might carry the microorganism, the milk and its derivatives have highlights. The contamination of the product might happen as from the milk from cows with clinical and/or subclinical mastitis, as the Staphylococcus genus is one of the main agents etiologic from this disease, equipments utensils badly sanitized equipments and utensils and from the manipulators. The control of these factors configures as fundamental condition for the achievement of a safe, quality product, which doesnât offer risk to the consumers

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)