21 resultados para Militares Documentos e correspondência Teses
em Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte(UFRN)
Resumo:
The objective of this work is to understand some of the modifications caused for the phenomenon of the westernization in the hinterland of the Capitania do Rio Grande e in the life of the indians populations that inhabited there during the Colonial Period. We break of the quarrel of Serge Gruzinski concerning the westernization, understood while immersed phenomenon in the context of the expansion of the commercial capitalism and that, for the imposition of the culture occidental person to the alteridades of the New World, emprende the conquest of its territories, bodies and souls. The space clipping has covered the hinterland of the Capitania do Rio Grande, specifically the colonial territory of the Freguesia da Gloriosa Senhora Santa Ana do Serid. The chosen chronological limit for the research corresponds to the Colonial Period and part of the Imperial one. However, the emphasis falls again on the period that it initiates in 1670, year of the oldest concession of would sesmaria known until the moment in the hinterland of the Rio Grande, extending itself until the decade of 1840. Sources of written by hand nature, cartographic printed and compose the used document roll: official correspondence and legislation, petitions of would sesmaria, inventories post-mortem, justifications of debt, registers of parish, maps, action civil court jurisdiction, notes of notary's office, land landmarks. We take the method, analyzed for Carlo Ginzburg, to cross these sources between itself and to detect its implied particularitities and ideas in the space between lineses, but, attributing it status to they of a colonial speech, fruit of the bureaucracy of where it was originated and of the social place of who produced it. We look for to demonstrate, throughout the work, that the phenomenon of the westernization desestruturou the aboriginal societies and its habitat, constructing, over its rubbles, a colonial territory that found in the cartography of the Freguesia de Santa Ana an efficient instrument of control of the space and the population. On the other hand, if the imposition of the culture occidental person exterminou great part of the native population that inhabited the hinterland of the Rio Grande, the remainders of these indians and the mestizos of descending them had survived in diverse ways in the freguesia: in the condition of captives of war or in regimen of servile work, as living or assistants in the farms, populations and village; rambling without route in the fields and the population spots; as mediating agents between the world occidental person and the native, exerting military or civil positions and still appealing to Justice in search of its rights of inheritance. Experiences of slavery, servitude, errncia and mediation, but, also of resistance, adaptation, mestization in the Freguesia de Santa Ana
Resumo:
This work articulates a discussion about the role of the Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the social policies scenario, privileging the basic education directed to the poor in Brazil, in the period from 1992 to 2002. It is a relevant theme, particularly due to the importance of the NGOs in both the national and international scope actions. The study assumes that the NGOs are instruments of control (social control) that filter the social demands towards the State, specially regarding the basic education directed to the poor. It also discusses the process of acknowledgement e expansion of the NGOs as a result of the political and economic conjuncture leading to the State reform, which had an impact on the field of social policies. A close examination of these complex relations was only possible through the understanding of the third sector establishment, having the NGOs as the main means. In this movement, relevant information of the reality are considered in order to delimit the extents of this phenomenon, with a brief reference to its origins, to the marks of its conjunctural relations, registering the multiple faces of these Organizations and the constutive elements of the debate among different visions regarding the third sector, having the NGOs as a part of its composition. With this approach, documents and publications by the NGOs and the government are researched. Based on this material, the purposes announced by these organizations are analyzed, considering the Brazilian social, political and economic conjuncture. The State of Maranho has been chosen as an example of this context, due to the high levels of poverty and low school performance, and also given that a great many NGOs actions are more and more being held in that location in order to promote social policies. It has been concluded that the NGOs help strengthen the theses that show the decrease in the State responsibilities on free, public and quality education, and that such principle is being negotiated through the partners actions
Resumo:
VITULLO, Nadia Aurora Vanti. Avaliao do banco de dissertaes e teses da Associao Brasileira de Antropologia: uma anlise cienciomtrica. 2001. 143 f. Dissertaao (Mestrado) - Curso de Mestrado em Biblioteconomia e Cincia da Informao, Pontifcia Universidade Catlica de Campinas, Campinas, 2001.
Resumo:
OLIVEIRA, Raimundo Muniz de. Biblioteca digital de teses e dissertaoes: uma referencia fundamental. In: CINFORM ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE ENSINO E PESQUISA DA INFORMAAO,HUMANISMO E DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTIFICO E TECNOLOGICO,7.,2007,Salvador. Anais...Salvador:UFBA, 2007.Disponivel em:www.cinform.ufba.br>. Acesso em: 27 set. 2007. Acesso em: 27 set. 2010.
Resumo:
CUNHA, Jacqueline de Arajo. Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaes: uma estratgia de preservao da memria cientfica. 2009. 141f. Dissertao (Mestrado)- Programa de Ps-Graduao em Cincia da Informao. Universidade Federal da Paraba, Joo Pessoa, 2009.
Resumo:
A pesquisa aborda o uso das Tecnologias de Informao e Comunicao, que vem revolucionando as atividades e ocasionando muitas mudanas relacionadas ao acesso e uso de informaes. O objetivo foi analisar o grau de utilizao do conhecimento cientfico produzido pelos Programas de Ps-Graduao das Universidades Pblicas Brasileiras, atravs da BDTD, pelos mestrandos dos referidos programas. Nos procedimentos metodolgicos realizados, procurou-se inicialmente analisar o amplo espectro da populao do corpus da pesquisa. Em razo da impossibilidade de trabalhar com os Programas de Ps-Graduao como um todo, optou-se por fazer um recorte, elegendo os cursos de Ps-Graduao em Cincia da Informao, vez que estes representam o principal segmento social de interesse da pesquisa. Foi utilizado o mtodo de estudo de usurios, onde se optou por adotar o grupo, estudos orientados aos usurios, que identifica as necessidades e comportamento de acesso e uso da informao. Para coletar os dados, elaborou-se um questionrio semi-estruturado com 25 questes, que versavam sobre o uso, dificuldades de acesso e recuperao da informao, bem como a satisfao na utilizao dessa fonte informacional. Dentre os vrios resultados obtidos, podemos destacar o fato de que a maioria dos mestrandos (71,8%) s teve contato com a BDTD somente no momento em que se encontrava cursando o mestrado e, somente 24,3%, tiveram contato durante a graduao. Estes resultados representam um problema, que pode afetar o bom desempenho do projeto BDTD, o qual consiste em disseminar e divulgar a produo cientfica dos Programas de Ps-Graduao das Universidades Pblicas Brasileiras para a sua comunidade. Foi observado tambm, que os mestrandos oriundos do curso de Biblioteconomia tende a ter contato com a BDTD bem mais cedo do que mestrandos de outros cursos de graduao. A fim de minimizar o problema detectado, prope-se uma divulgao mais eficaz na graduao atravs de dois procedimentos: Primeiro, o docente deve fazer uma divulgao mais eficaz da BDTD junto aos discentes de todos os cursos de graduao; segundo: dever ser feita a divulgao na mdia eletrnica, atravs da insero de cones da BDTD, nos portais dos Departamentos dos Cursos de Graduao das Universidades Pblicas Brasileiras. Acredita-se que com estes procedimentos seja possvel aperfeioar o uso dessa fonte de informao cientfica.
Bibliotecas digitais de teses e dissertaes brasileiras: paradigma do acesso livre informao cientfica
Resumo:
A evoluo da comunicao cientfica ao longo do tempo e o impacto causado pela A evoluo da comunicao cientfica ao longo do tempo e o impacto causado pela A evoluo da comunicao cientfica ao longo do tempo e o impacto causado pela se analisar as contribuies da Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaes (BDTD)para a comunicao cientfica atual, destacando possibilidades emergentes e desafios a serem superados. Apresenta uma breve evoluo da comunicao cientfica ao longo do tempo; discute os impactos causados pela Internet na comunicao, disponibilizao e acessibilidade de informaes tcnico-cientficas; e caracteriza BDTD destacando os desafios a serem superados. Dentre eles esto, a questo dos direitos autorais que ocasionam a baixa adeso dos autores ao projeto piloto do IBICT para disponibilizar teses e dissertaes no meio eletrnico. Para este desafio, so apontadas sugestes.
Resumo:
As bibliotecas de teses e dissertaes tm um papel fundamental para o desenvolvimento cientfico e cultural de um pas. Nesse sentido, buscou-se, de modo geral, analisar o panorama brasileiro das bibliotecas digitais de teses e dissertaes. Especificamente, objetivou-se caracterizar a sociedade da informao enquanto contexto das BDTD; caracterizar os vrios tipos de bibliotecas surgidos a partir da insero das novas tecnologias de informao e comunicao; identificar as diretrizes norteadoras da implantao de BDTD; e levantar as BDTD existentes no Brasil. Para tato, alm de levantamento bibliogrfico, realizou-se uma pesquisa nos sites de instituies de ensino superior brasileiras que j dispe de bibliotecas digitais de teses e dissertaes em funcionamento. A anlise e interpretao destes dados nos permite considerar que no Brasil as BDTD encontram-se num estgio embrionrio, sendo relevante pesquisar a histrica implantao e configurao desse novo modelo de biblioteca.
Resumo:
The purpose of this research is to apprehend the perception that the ruling elite, especially the Presidents of the province of Rio Grande do Norte/Brazil, had about the potiguar city, that is, the urban localities existing in the province along the 19th century. By interweaving political, administrative, socioeconomic and spatial aspects, the study of this perception involves two distinct moments, which are also linked: a moment of apprehension of the city, that is, how the elite seizes, describes and criticizes the city; and, a second moment, which occurs simultaneously or after the first moment, of intervention in the city, in which the elite exposes its vision and projects for the city and for the territory. Rather than describing the potiguar city in itself, the research is an attempt to reveal how it was perceived along this process from a particular standpoint or discourse, official and elitist, which did not correspond necessarily or completely to what it was in reality. We tried to understand, always through the lens of the discourse, how the ruling elite perceived the potiguar city based on what their members thought about other urban realities, particularly of the advanced countries; how, within an integrated vision, this city was characterized in political, administrative, socioeconomic and spatial terms and how it consolidated itself along the period established for the research. Qualitative and historical in nature, this study was also methodologically developed based upon bibliographical and documental research. Given the fact that this research works with descriptions, comparisons and interpretations, it was necessary to make use of tools such as the discourse analysis in order to apprehend, as much as possible, what lay behind the words of the elite. The primary sources used were essentially the official documents produced by the Presidents of the province, as well as other documents written by top government officials and other members of the administration staff, all of them composing the so-called ruling elite of Rio Grande do Norte. Secondary sources were books and other publications, theses and dissertations, among others. The research made possible the identification of a certain perception of the potiguar city in the 19th century, which is certainly limited because it is grounded on a specific discourse - that of the political and administrative elite, but which, in spite of such a limitation, is still useful to understand the city and its evolution along the period established, among other noteworthy remarks
Resumo:
Objectives: The purpose of the current study was to diagnose military police officers in Natal, Brazil as to the level and phase of stress in which they find themselves and the prevalent symptomatology (physical or mental). Methodology: Descriptive, crosscut study that investigated a sample of 264 individuals taken from a population of 3,193 military police officers of the Capital Police Command (CPC) in Natal, Brazil. The data were collected using the Lipp Stress Symptoms for Adults Inventory LSSI, and analyzed by tabulations, percentage calculations, t-test for proportions and Pearson s chi-squared test for associations between stress, symptomatology and military rank. Data collection was between June/2004 and January/2005. Results: It was found that 52.6% of the officers had symptoms of stress and 47.4% symptomatology of stress. This was distributed across all ranks, especially mid and upper-level officers as well as corporals and privates, with predominance in the resistance phase (36%) and a prevalence of psychological symptoms (76%). The only variable investigated that was related to stress was gender (P = 0.0337). Conclusions: It was concluded that there is stress among all ranks of military police officers in Natal, Brazil, especially mid and upper-level officers, corporals and privates, with a prevalence of psychological symptoms, low levels of physical symptoms and predominance in the resistance phase. It seems that stress levels do not differ significantly from those found in Brazilian men and women and do not indicate a situation of chronic fatigue
Resumo:
condies de sade so questes que precisam ser investigadas na nossa sociedade. Diante da inexistncia de estudos que abordem os aspectos psicolgicos e fsicos desses profissionais, tornou-se necessrio e relevante esta investigao para a rea de segurana pblica num contexto multidisciplinar. O estudo objetivou verificar as caractersticas da aptido fsica e psicolgica relacionada sade de policiais militares do Batalho de Atividades Policiais Especiais (BOPE), da Polcia Militar do Rio Grande do Norte. A amostra selecionada de forma aleatria foi composta de 64 militares de diferentes graduaes, do sexo masculino com idade mdia de 26,22,6 anos. Foram utilizados como instrumentos de medida o Questionrio de Sade Geral de Goldberg para avaliar a sade geral; uma balana digital da marca Techline, e estadimetro porttil da marca Sanny para avaliar a massa corporal e a estatura; fita antropomtrica metlica Sanny para avaliar a perimetria (circunferncia do brao contrado, circunferncia da panturrilha); paqumetro Sanny para avaliar os dimetros sseos (bi-epicondilar umeral e bi-epicodilar femural); adipmetro Harpender para avaliar a espessura das dobras cutneas; dinammetro manual Jamar para avaliar a fora de preenso manual; flexmetro Sanny, fotoclulas CEFISE modelo Speed Test Fit e o YoYo Intermitent Recovery Test para avaliar o desempenho fsico ( flexibilidade, agilidade, velocidade e endurance anaerbica). Os participantes apresentaram valores elevados para risco de distrbio ou mesmo a presena de distrbio, no que se refere sade geral; o grupo estudado classificado como mesoendomorfico, predominando caractersticas de endurance aerbico e anaerbico e fora que foram relacionadas com os aspectos psicolgicos. O perfil somatotpico meso-endomorfo parece interferir nos elevados riscos de distrbios psicolgicos advindos da atividade laboral exigida, apesar dos mesmos apresentarem um bom desempenho fsico
Resumo:
Family farming has been considered as the new axis of rural development in the country, the focus of several public policies, especially the National Program for Strengthening Family Agriculture - PRONAF and Food Purchase Program - PAA. PRONAF was created with the aim of providing credit to farmers, while the PAA to support family farmers through the purchase of its production. In this context, the objective of this study is to analyze the correspondence of these two public policies for family farming, in the Territories of Citizenship of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, between the years 2008 to 2010. In the methodology, the analysis was performed by comparing the distributions of the two programs in the territories of citizenship status. There were also statistical tests of differences in proportions, and Spearman correlations, and estimated a logit regression model, in order to measure the probability of a farmer participating in the PAA is associated with one of the modes of PRONAF. The data used were obtained from the National and Supply - CONAB at the Institute of Technical Assistance and Rural Extension - EMATER, and the Ministry of Agrarian Development - MDA. Among the key findings was noted that policies were associated with a direct, but low in the districts of the Territories of Citizenship. And that, in the years 2008 and 2009, only in the territories of Mato Grande, Alto Oeste and Serid, the actions of PAA and PRONAF had direct and significant correlations. It was found that in most of the territories, policies are performed randomly, ie that both have no correlation to each other. The estimates of the logit model showed that the chance of a family farmer, the PAA participant, receive credits PRONAF A, is higher in the territory of Mato Grande, and would have a chance to fall in PRONAF B in all areas surveyed. Moreover, farmers in the territories of the Assu-Mossor, Serto of Apodi, Serid and Alto Oeste, participating in the PAA would be more likely to receive credits PRONAF C, reflecting thus the family farm more consolidated these territories
Resumo:
Portraits de la Dignit: Noirs du Riacho (2005-2006) analyse le Projet Dignit, comme un produit publicitaire du gouverne du Rio Grande do Norte, travers de trois voie: l ducation; l identit; la propagande publicitaire. Notre regard a t dirig vers les images crites, parls et photografies pour meilleur comprendre comme la communaut des Noirs du Riacho, a t incorporer a poltique d galit de races propos par les gouvernes Municipal, de l tat, et Fdral, tout em transformant la communaut en produit publicitaire du gouverne. Entre une partie et l outre on a enregistrs des questions sur l identit, plus particulierment la (des)constrution identitaire tout en s appuyant dans le rle de la langage publicitaire, que em utilisand les richeses de ses techniques, montre le Riacho et le peuple dans la exposition etno-photogaphique Portraits de la Dignit. Ainsi, c est important comprendre la divulgation du Projet Dignit, appuyer dans la propragande de l image des personnages du Riacho divulgues dans la presse locale. Cette problematique, nos conduit a controverser des questions trs anciennes par rapports aux discriminations contre les ngres, ainsi comme la faon que le gouvernement en la priode analys, s engage en la problematique des communauts restantes de quilombolas dans l tat du Rio Grande do Norte. Au choisir la communaut du Riacho pour dvelopper sa politique d action affirmative l tat place le Riacho comme laboratoire sociale , en cette contexte nous cherchons travers des analyses des documents officiels, thses, recherches bibliografiques et de champs, bien comme de matriel journalistique et publicitaire, rvler les messages vhiculs dans la presse locale sur des questions proposs par cette tude. Pour dvelopper l tude nous appuyons metodologicament en la recherche qualitative, sans perdre de vue l analyse critique des contenus, vu que les sujets en tude ne doive pas tre analyser bas en un unique point de vue. Ainsi, nous pensons ne pas fermer la question, mas ouvrir l outres pour permettre meilleur dbattre la liason chaque jour plus fort entre la publicit e l action gouvernamentale, en ce qui est relatif aux usages de l image photografique
Resumo:
A ausncia de cuidados do homem com a sade representa um fenmeno significativo, pois contribui para o aumento da morbidade e mortalidade masculina por causas evitveis. Essa realidade torna-se mais relevante quando se trata do policial militar, devido s peculiaridades do seu processo de trabalho. Visto isso, considera-se que os cuidados de sade adotados por policiais militares atrelam-se ao entendimento de que possuem sobre os agravos sade, o qual perpassa por concepes de gnero e da profisso. Isso levou ao seguinte questionamento: Como o policial militar concebe os cuidados com a sade. Objetivou-se analisar concepes de policiais militares sobre cuidados com a sade. Trata-se de um estudo exploratrio e descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvido junto a um Batalho Militar do Comando de Policiamento de Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. A coleta de dados foi realizada no perodo de junho a julho de 2013. Essa etapa foi antecedida pela anuncia do Comandante Geral da Polcia Militar do Rio Grande do Norte, sob a aprovao do Comit de tica em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, com o CAAE n 15449713.7.0000.5537, e autorizao formal dos entrevistados mediante a assinatura do Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido (TCLE), atendendo s exigncias da Resoluo 466/2012, do Conselho Nacional de Sade, no que se refere pesquisa com seres humanos. Participaram do estudo 21 policiais militares, do sexo masculino, que trabalhavam no policiamento ostensivo, no estavam de licena mdica e apresentaram condies psicolgicas e/ou fsicas favorveis para responder aos questionamentos. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada mediante um roteiro constitudo de duas partes: a primeira com questes sociodemogrficas com vistas caracterizao dos participantes da pesquisa e a segunda com duas questes norteadoras relativas ao objeto de estudo. Os depoimentos foram tratados conforme o mtodo de anlise de contedo na modalidade de anlise temtica segundo Bardin. Desse processo, emergiram trs categorias: hbitos de vida de policiais militares, repercusso do trabalho na sade de policiais militares e atitudes de policiais militares em frente dos problemas de sade. A anlise dos dados foi subsidiada pelo referencial terico do Modelo de Crenas em Sade (Health Belief Model), de acordo com as variveis vulnerabilidade e barreiras . Para respaldar a discusso dos resultados, buscou-se na literatura conhecimentos acerca da sade do homem e do policial militar. Os resultados apontaram que os entrevistados procuram cuidar da sade com prticas de exerccios fsicos, alimentos saudveis e preservao do sono. No entanto, vivenciam dores de coluna, ganho de peso, dificuldades para dormir, estresse e sofrimento psicolgico. Diante disso, eles buscam apoio quando acometidos por agravos sade e reconhecem a necessidade de medidas de segurana durante o servio. Portanto, notam a sua condio de vulnerabilidade em decorrncia de seu ofcio, porm enfrentam dificuldades na adoo de prticas preventivas de agravos a sade. Mediante os resultados, faz-se necessrio que o enfermeiro atuante junto a este pblico elabore, implemente e acompanhe estratgias de ateno a sua sade
Resumo:
We propose a multi-resolution, coarse-to-fine approach for stereo matching, where the first matching happens at a different depth for each pixel. The proposed technique has the potential of attenuating several problems faced by the constant depth algorithm, making it possible to reduce the number of errors or the number of comparations needed to get equivalent results. Several experiments were performed to demonstrate the method efficiency, including comparison with the traditional plain correlation technique, where the multi-resolution matching with variable depth, proposed here, generated better results with a smaller processing time
