31 resultados para Educação Física Estudo e Ensino
em Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte(UFRN)
Resumo:
The following study aims at the main conceptions around the body and the learning through physical education classes at school. Therefore, this research mainly presents a proposal of pedagogical intervention on physical education for Ensino Mdio, centered on the knowledge about the body as well as how to evaluate the impacts of such interventions on the students‟ learning process. In order to surround our field of investigation, this work elaborates the following study questions: a) What have students learned about the body in physical education classes in Ensino Mdio at IFRN? b) What methodological possibilities can contribute on the experience of meaningful learning processes in physical education in Ensino Mdio related to the knowledge of body aspects? Regarding to the methodology used, this ethnographic research used several instruments for data collecting like dairies, diagnostic activities, self-assessment evaluations, portfolio, filming, photographs and posts on the social network facebook. The materialization of the pedagogical intervention and all of its implications allow us to consider that the physical education classes in Ensino Mdio at IFRN, campus Parnamirim have supported meaningful experiences of learning. Also they motivate relevant discussions applicable to the students‟ everyday lives once they are supported by discussions related to the influence of media about the body of teenagers, the irregular use of steroids, massaging as a possibility of body relaxation. Also, we point out that the students had the chance to experience body activities which crossed the limits of physical education classes‟ hegemony at school, such as indoor soccer, dodgeball, volleyball, basketball and handball. Thus, the students could experience body activities beyond the limits of most common sports, which started several discussions about the juvenile universe and culture. Beside the professional and personal importance of this work, we list the scientific relevance for the production of knowledge on the educational field once the number of Works about the knowledge of the body are still only a few. This study is mainly about alternative body practices. Therefore, we consider that the knowledge about the body can and must be studied not only through alternative practices, but also in different approaches which can be attributed to body running phenomenon. Finally, we believe that the discussions hereby motivated about the matter are far from being enough, so we deliver our intention in deepening this study on forthcoming researches about the knowledge of the body in the field of physical education in Ensino Mdio
Resumo:
Cet tude s agit du domaine de l ducation Physique comme composante curriculaire dans le contexte de l Ensino mdio integrado (l enseignement secondaire professionnel intgr) dans le IFRN, Campus Natal Zona Norte (Rgio Nord). Son objectif principal est sur le plan ducatif des actions de l enseingant au procs des convivialits avec la culture corporale partir des expriences, dsires, besoins et volonts des apprenants dans la perspective de l imersion dans le monde de la crativit, de la recherche, de la connaissance et de la transformation de l identit pdagogique de la composante curriculaire. Dans ce sens, l tude a eu comme objectif l laboration d une propisition pdagogique, fondamente sur la Thorie Post-critique de l ducation qui contribue pour la configuration de l identit de l ducation Physique dans les cours tchniques intgrs de niveau secondaire. La recherche s est configur dans une intervention pdagogique fondament sur les prssuppositions methodologique d une exprience empirique du genre recherche-action apliqu dans l univers scolaire des cours thcniques intgrs de l enseignement secondaire de l IFRN, Campus Natal Zona Norte. Les sujets qui ont particip de la recherche, sont les apprenants des groupes de la premire anne du cours de Commerce et lctronique de la soire (13h 18h), inscrit partir de l anne 2012. Les instruments utiliss pour la recherche ont t deux questionaires et une cahier de bord. Les rsultats obtenus sont disposs dans des graphiques qui reprsentent les paroles des sujets aprs le procs d intervantion et les analyses ralises sous l tude-recherche, qui ont t faites por l analyse de contenu, de l image principale de la population recherche. On considre que les rsultats de la recherche ont t plausibles la mesure que au-del du support et de la participation dans la recherche, les rponses obtenues ont dmontr que le procs d intervantion pdagogique a t pertinent pour les apprenants des cours tchniques intgrs de niveau secondaire de Commerce et lectronique de l IFRN, Campus Natal Zona Norte. Le sense essentielle de cette thse s est concentre dans la dimension interculturelle pour l ducation Physique dans le secondaire intgr, comme un travail fondament partir des temoignage des apprenants et par la conception post-critique du curriculum qui refuse les explications videntes et institues comme des vrites finales dans l objectif de rguler et controler les sujets de l ducation. L option faite par cet abordage de thse a t pour rompre avec l tabli partir de la proposition d un dialgue, avec les apprenants, la recherche de nouveaux territoires pdagogiques pour l Education Physique l enseignement intgr de l IFRN, Campus Natal Zona Norte. Des territoires qui occupent des espaces dans la culture scolaire, dans une dynamique dialogique avec les apprenants, qui se dfine politique et pdagogiquement pour la diversit culturelle du mouvement, qui aborde le concept de mouvement dans la proximit des actions corporales cotidiennes et qui propose de nouvelles possibilits et de recrations pour les pratiques de la culture corporale. La perspective post-critique ouvre des possibilits pour de nouvelles langages en fortifiant les narratives de ce qui ont toujours entendu et cependant ont silenci ses voix et ainsi, la thse a confirm que, l tude prsent et la recherche support par la thorie post-critique du curriculum ont possibilit une nouvelles configuration pour l identit pdagogique de l ducation Physique dans la condition de composant curriculaire des cours tchniques intgrs de niveau secondaire de l IFRN au Campus Natal Zona Norte
Resumo:
Since the enactment of LDBEN 9.9394/96, Physical Education began to be understood as a curricular component in school. Thus, we see the need for systematization of content. We observed that the physical education classes at the public schools in Natal/RN from the game content, teachers did not use the existing proposals for systematization. And it was on this reality that the study occurred, aiming to present and discuss a proposal to systematization the game content in physical education classes in elementary and secondary education. Accordingly, we departed of following question: What possibilities of systematization of the game content in school physical education classes?. The methodology used was the action research, which allowed us to structure the intervention plan for the game content, directed to a reflective didactic process. The dialogue with action research provided an opportunity to understand of the proposal of systematization, the knowledge of game content, the planning and process of teaching and learning in physical education lessons developed. We use the proposed systematization the book Educação Física Escolar e Organizao Curricular , to direct and organize the lesson plans. As research technique, we use the participant observation, filming, photographic records and field diary, guiding us in the debates and discussions about the field of research. The applications of the lesson plans were carried out in three schools, all located in Natal / RN: Escola Municipal Professora Ivonete Maciel, Escola Municipal Professor Ulisses de Gis e Professor Escola Estadual Josino Macedo. The members of this study were students PIBID-EF-UFRN, teachers, supervisors and school. They made the bridge between research and action, theoretical foundation and pedagogical practice, university and school. The results were advanced for beyond the propositions submitted by the above-mentioned book. For the Elementary School 1, the proposed systematization broadened experiences and learning of knowledge of the game and of playful and body manifestations. Provided an opportunity to know and learn about game of make account, rules, popular games, cooperative games, among others. For Elementary Schools 2 and Middle education, systematized lessons allowed the practical, the incorporation of knowledge of the game and its features: such as rules, origin, meaning of the name, different denominations, among others. The students experienced and learned, popular games, pre-sport games, cooperative games, with recycled material, among others. The treatment from three dimensions of contents: procedural, conceptual and attitudinal, occurred parallel to approach the game content, and in conjunction with our interventions, not being done separately during practice, but an ongoing process during class. This new perspective of work the game, in a systematized way, with applying, description and discussion the activities, allowed elaborate a summary framework of thematizations for game content, by year of teaching
Resumo:
Researchers have analyzed how sport is being taught in the classroom as a regular subject and how it is accepted as a pedagogical action at school. This study aims to suggest some pedagogic proposal on the Physical Education subject to High School System which would be planned, formulated, and applied based on some critical approach on teaching, as well as analyzing and thinking over its impact on the students' learning, taking in consideration some conceptual, procedural and attitudinal dimensions to make possible for the students to become more critical so that they will understand how this subject works in contemporary time. .We had three specific blocs to develop our research: Historic, conceptual and cultural elements about sport; Public policies to sport; Individual, group and environmental characteristics. The method of this work was based on qualitative research through some research action. The study was made actually at IFRN (Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte state), in the city of Pau dos Ferros. Students from the second year of the computing course in high school were the participants in the research, there were 37 students from eleven different cities near Pau dos Ferros. They answered some questionares and a Research Diary. From the pedagogical intervention we could prove the students have improved their knowledge about the concept on sport itself, leaving the old idea about sport only as a physical practice such as an activity with rules or as competition, we could prove they have sport as a social-cultural event, involving policies, ideologies as well as historical interferences. Another aspect they mentioned was that sport is the citizens' right and as such there must be public policies pro sports. Understanding that sport transpires on peoples' habits as well as their behavior allowed us to identify its influence on our students' quality of life back in their home towns. Therewith, it is clear the necessity of a pedagogical focus on the content of Physical Education at school to make this subject more meaningful, so that the students will become more critical and reflexive about life and will be able be real citizens
Resumo:
Epilepsy is a chronic disorder of the central nervous system, most frequently characterized by abnormal electrical impulses in the brain. It is the oldest recorded neurological disease and has been surrounded by myths, mistaken beliefs and preconceptions. Three professionals work with epileptic patients on a daily basis: teachers, physical educators and physicians . This study aimed to analyze and compare the level of knowledge, preconceptions and attitudes of undergraduate students in the courses of Pedagogy, Physical Education and Medicine, future professionals who will deal with epileptic patients. This descriptive observational study was conducted with 286 university undergraduates of both sexes (women 99/34.6% and men 187/65.4%) from the first to fourth year of Pedagogy, Physical Education and Medicine courses at the Universidade Estadual Rio Grande do Norte (UERN), with mean age of 23 years. A validated and adapted 17-question questionnaire, divided into nine knowledge-based questions, five related to preconceptions and three on attitudes, was applied. Results allowed elaboration of a manuscript entitled Comparative Analysis of Knowledge, Attitude and Preconceptions in University Undergraduates of Pedagogy, Physical Education and Medicine Courses in Relation to Epilepsy. The findings of this article show that knowledge of epilepsy in the three groups is very satisfactory. The low level of preconception indicates that educational or clarifying information is being transmitted, albeit by television, a layman s information vehicle, which has undoubtedly contributed to reducing the stigma of epilepsy through educational information. Results also suggest a lack of knowledge on how to act during a seizure, especially in education professionals. Although there are limitations in our sample, the relevance and contribution of this study is to call attention to the importance and need for these future professionals to be informed and learn correct attitudes with respect to epilepsy during their academic formation. This is essential at a time when the disease is being brought out of the shadows. This research was supported by the Office of the Dean of Teaching, and Deans of Pedagogy, Physical Education and Medicine at UERN. The research was made possible by the multidisciplinary interaction among a physical educator, child neurologist and statistician, all contributing to achieving the aims set out here
Resumo:
For the development of this research the following general objective has been formulated, indicator of the process of inquiry: To discuss the relation between the attitudinal and the sportive contents presented in the proposal of Curricular Lines for the Physical Education of Young and Adults in Brazil. According to the corporeity and the ludicity, questioning the formation of the professional of Physical Education and delineating the perspective for a sport andragogy that values the Being and the Life. From this general objective, the following objectives, which had given greater specificity to the investigative process, were defined: 1. To create the theoretical context from the corporeity/ludicity axis, articulating transversally sportive knowledge, aiming to contribute for a sport Andragogy; 2. To analyze the objectives proposed for the Physical Education of Young and Adults according to an elaborated theoretical reference and to the testimonies of the egresses of 2005 of the Physical Education course of the UFRN. 3. To interpret the relation between attitudinal and educative content from the academic reality lived by the egresses of the Physical Education course of the UFRN. 4. To understand the most urgent necessities of sustained formation of the egresses of 2005 for satisfactory performance with the Physical Education of Young and Adults. 5. To propose perspectives for the construction of a sport Andragogy from the corporeity/ludicity axis. In attendance to the nature of this research and as form of guiding ourselves in this epistemological adventure, the following ones had been basically and theoretically estimated. 1. Corporeity is a radiant focus, prime and main of educational criteria; 2. The task of the education must be carried through with men and not for men; 3. Man must only play with the beauty and with the beauty he only must play. ; 4. The sportive education must be based on esthetic and fair play. The adopted research approach is of a qualitative nature, using the interview procedure with a group consisting of twelve egresses of the Physical Education Course of the UFRN of the year of 2005.2 After the discussion of the results on the attitudinal objectives and content for the Physical Education for Adults and Young, the study shows nine themes presented by the investigated group as priorities for their sustained formation, aiming at the performance of the professional of Physical Education with the EJA: inclusive experiences; leisure and quality of life; relationships; body and personal care; social values; self esteem; sportive phenomenon; EJA training; attitudinal contents. As a contribution to the construction of knowledge for a Andragogy of Sports, the study presents a metaphorical structure called Galaxy of Knowledge righteous Glamor of integrating nine elements inspired by the Ode to the Sport of Pierre de Coubertin: life, beauty, justice, daring, honesty, joy; Fertility; progress; peace. At the heart of the structure of knowledge is righteous install a system that articulates five principles ludopoitico epistemological function of connecting with the righteous knowledge of the sport that must integrate the content attitudinal proposed for Fitness for Youth and Adults in order to facilitate the realization of their objectives proposed for this method of teaching
Correr, saltar, lanar, dialogar :uma reflexo sobre corpo e aprendizagem nas aulas de educação física
Resumo:
Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior
Resumo:
Cette tude propose une lecture du sport d endurance, prenant comme perspective thorique l imaginaire radical et considrant les dimensions socio-historiques e subjectives de la pratique de courses de longue distance. D abord, l chantillon la recherche a t compos de huit sujets-atltes du groupe de courreurs de rue Sport Vida. Ainsi, em mme temps que nous faisons une analyse socio-historique de cette pratique sportive, nous considrons l ensemble des aspects scio-culturels et poursuivons la recherche avec comme objectif de comprendre les sens qui lui sont attribus par les sjuets-atltes, au-del de l aspect conomique et de la consommation. Nous observons que, mme si l alttismo qui est pratiqu a des aspects competitifs (economiques), les atltes crent d autres sens pour continuer a pratiquer ce sport, comme les amitis, tre ensemble avec les amis. Ils rompent avec la logique dterministe du sport dpasser la limite du corps, vaincre n importe quel prix, dpasser les collgues -, en cherchant des moments de solidarit, un sport sans violence et affectif. Nous percevons nanmoins des contradictions dans le discours de quelques atltes quand confessent que le plus important est l amour du sport, les amitis, mais rclament du manque de sponsorts et d appui pour pouvoir s entrainer tranquillement. Cette recherche a aussi montr que dans la pratique de ce sport, les atltes construisent une obstination, sachant le sacrifice qu il impose au corps, mais cela se transforme en plaisir, excitation et recherche d motions fortes. Valeurs thiques sont aussi construites et valorises dans l atltisme, ce qui est observ lorsque que les sujets-atltes critiquent avec vemence a propos de l usage de substances chimiques par les sportifs. En choisissant l imaginaire radical comme principale inspiration thorique pour cette recherche, il devient vident que le sport peut tre ressignifi, partir du moment que cet imaginaire est potencialis dans l enseignement de l ducation physique, porvocant chez les lves une rflexion critique sur la socit et sur le sport, qui passe tre redimensionn vers la solidarit, avec dmocratie et autonomie. Enfin, l tude a rvl que le sport d endurance est capable de crer des liens sociaux et structurer des relations partir de cette pratique
Resumo:
The investigation about the body consciousness in school Physical Education had as main objective reporting a possibility of intervention, linking it directly to the contents of Physical Education and considering it as a crosscutting theme in this research. In this scope, we worked specifically with two contents of Physical Education - knowledge about the body and fights. During the study, we are going to discuss about teaching strategies for the themes of body awareness. To develop this work, we used the following study questions: how is treated the body consciousness in Physical Education and how it has been addressed in educational interventions? What are the difficulties found to the themes of body awareness on different issues of school Physical Education? How body awareness thematized in contents in Physical Education is received by the students and what are the attitudes demonstrated by them during the development of these lessons? Based from questions of study, we used the following methodological tools: participant observation, interviews, photographic records, debates, films, dramatizations and dynamics, which they were performed to stimulate students' critical thinking about their body and the other children s one. The research with ethnographic characteristics was conducted in two schools: one elementary school I, in Natal and one elementary school II, held in the municipality of the Joo Cmara, in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. We developed a structure in order that the three dimensions of contents conceptual, procedural and attitudinal were experienced by students. The work is structured in five chapters. At first, we made an introduction to justify the motivations that led us to write about body awareness at school. In the second chapter, we discussed reflection about the body and its possibilities of understanding, reflecting on the body and how this awareness was being treated in physical education classes at school. In the third chapter, dealing with the body awareness and dialogue with the Physical Education, we had made a theoretical approach, from authors such as CLARO (1988), NBREGA (2000), ARAGO (2004), MELO (2006), LORENZETTO and MATTHIESEN (2008) in order to situate the body consciousness and its relationship with physical education. In the fourth chapter, we talked about body awareness thematized in physical education contents: knowledge about the body and fights. We introduced the teaching experience developed in the school and we discussed with authors such as OLIVIER (2000), DARIDO AND RANGEL (2008), among others, about how was the reflection about the body leaving of these experiences. The fifth chapter was intended to closing remarks, in which we concluded that the body awareness, treated in physical education in school by sociocultural and historical aspects, it will contribute in building a man, a body and a society. Although the body consciousness is crafted in a few moments of Physical Education, based on the practices of body awareness or alternatives; in our proposal, we pointed out another perspective to work with body awareness, bringing its elements to permeate and pass through the contents of Physical Education. At work we can see a suggestion for that these experiences are carried out by other Physical Education professionals, obviously adapting the activities according to age and educational level of students
Resumo:
El presente estudio tiene como tema principal el debate sobre la evaluacin de la escuela, especficamente la evaluacin de la enseanza y el aprendizaje de la educacin física en la escuela. Presenta las tendencias pedaggicas que influyeron en los modelos de valoracin de la educacin en general y especficamente determinados que el proceso de evaluacin en la escuela de educacin física. Analiza la evaluacin en educacin física de una experiencia de enseanza en la escuela pblica. Para ello, hemos desarrollado la siguiente pregunta: cules son las posibilidades de evaluacin en Educacin Física, teniendo en cuenta su significado y sus implicaciones en el proceso de enseanza-aprendizaje que experimentan los estudiantes? Ya que era un problema se guan la reflexin sobre nuestra prctica docente, hablamos de la evaluacin en Educacin Física de cinco cuestiones esenciales para nuestra consideracin, a saber: para qu evaluar (razones) para evaluar la (las dimensiones del contenido ), al evaluar (momentos) se evala (estrategias metodolgicas), que evala (responsable de la evaluacin)? En este sentido, este estudio tuvo como objetivo discutir el proceso de evaluacin en Educacin Física, al reflexionar sobre su significado y sus implicaciones pedaggicas en la enseanza y el aprendizaje de la educacin física, y guiado por el informe de una experiencia de aprendizaje experiencia en una clase de 6 y 7 grado de la escuela primaria Escuela Fernandes Arcelina Estado, ubicado en la ciudad de Macaba / RN. Hemos encontrado en este estudio que es la evaluacin de la escuela es un proceso complejo determinado por muchos factores sociales,. Jurdica, cultural, estructural, y que sea til para repensar el proceso de enseanza-aprendizaje y su propia prctica docente Tambin creemos que nuestro estudio se revela como una evaluacin metodolgica de las posibilidades. En ella, que se encuentra es posible evaluar en Educacin Física que estudia no slo los resultados de aprendizaje de los contenidos tcnicos, habilidades y destrezas motrices, sino que nos permite analizar el rendimiento de los estudiantes en otras dimensiones de la integridad humana, como la las actitudes (valores), los conceptos, los aspectos afectivos y sociales
Resumo:
Over time the Physical Education on IFRN has considered the sport as the only possibility of pedagogical action. In the purpose of investigating the aspects that determine this condition, this study aimed the context of physical education within the institutional framework and its current perspectives in the process of institutional transformation. In this sense, were addressed the following study questions: What political pedagogical aspects that influenced the context of Physical Education on IFRN and how the pedagogical experience on Mossoro s campus incorporated the perspectives of curricular proposals transformation for the High School and the theoretical changes of the Brazilian Physical Education. Methodologically the work was based on a qualitative approach characterized as a descriptive- comparative research. The technique of discourse analysis was employed in the speech of research collaborators having as categories of analysis the professional activities time in the institution; The ratio of official use of the assumptions to the pedagogical practice of Physical Education in IFRN; The sport in the education process of students and The Prospects of Physical Education in the current configuration of IFRN. The data analysis allowed us to infer that the theoretical methodology of pedagogical practice of Physical Education in IFRN need to be reformulated and that it is necessary a contextualization with the curricular principles of the political institutional pedagogical project and with the Curriculum Guidelines for Secondary Education. The teaching experience developed in the Mossoro s Campus was contextualized with the national curriculum guidelines for secondary education and the theoretical changes of the Brazilian Physical Education. We conclude that it is necessary a collective action of the group of teachers to transform the educational profile of Physical Education of IFRN, beyond the institutional support to be able to consolidate the physical education curriculum component in the current dimensions of society, human being, education, science, technology and work, proposed by the philosophical principles and epistemological political project of IFRN educational
Resumo:
A escola tem se guiado por aes pedaggicas do professor consideravelmente limitadas, as quais tm dificultado configurar com nitidez intenes educativas que contemplam a sua organizao curricular. Nesse sentido, esta dissertao tem por objetivo apresentar uma experincia pedaggica da educação física a partir da operacionalizao de temas transversais com os contedos curriculares no ensino mdio integrado no IFRN, campus SGA. Os fundamentos terico-metodolgicos seguiram a linha qualitativa da pesquisa-ao. Participaram desta pesquisa estudantes dos cursos de Edificaes e Informtica do 1 ano do ensino mdio integrado e a professora-pesquisadora, que servidora efetiva do instituto. Optando pela pesquisa-ao, estruturamos uma interveno pedaggica com inteno de promover a construo de conhecimento dos contedos da educação física com os temas transversais, tanto em amplitude como em profundidade, alicerada no aporte terico da teoria da ao dialgica (FREIRE, 2011) e da concepo aberta no ensino da educação física (HILDEBRANDT, 1986). A pesquisa teve como procedimentos a observao participante e a filmagem das aulas de educação física. As observaes e os discursos dos estudantes foram organizados em categorias de questes, a saber: 1. Percepo dos estudantes sobre a educação física; 2. Sentidos e significados dos contedos da educação física na interfase com os temas transversais nas aulas; 3. Dilogos sobre a interao do conhecimento na relao professor-estudante. As observaes e a anlise dos depoimentos dos estudantes apontaram, em alguns momentos, que as aulas de educação física ainda so estruturadas no modelo rola bola , sem planejamento, configurando-se mera atividade, e no como prtica pedaggica que trata dos saberes do campo da cultura de movimento. Por no constituir-se prtica pedaggica que aborda os contedos de forma sistematizada, no se tem de forma precisa a ordenao e sequenciao dos aprendizados de prticas corporais, tampouco a introduo de temas transversais, os quais no poderiam ser aprendidos sem uma ao pedaggica concreta do professor. A interao professor-estudante afetiva e dialgica favoreceu que os estudantes se permitissem participar das experincias corporais de um jeito diferente, aceitando aprender os contedos curriculares em conjunto com os temas transversais, passando a perceber as aulas de educação física como espaos de experincias de movimento que lhes permitiram atribuir sentido/significado, alm do conhecimento sobre o universo da cultura de movimento. A nosso ver, acrescentamos tambm que a escola no valorizou o trabalho com os temas transversais, pois a recente discusso sobre a insero desses temas como temticas relevantes, que devem ser tratadas pedagogicamente em conjunto nos componentes curriculares, ainda no contemplada expressivamente no projeto curricular da escola
Resumo:
This dissertation is the result of concerns with the theoretical-methodological and pedagogical learning processes occurred in the practice of physical education in school, which accompany me since the initial training, when I experienced learning in a piecemeal fashion, focused on technicality and sportivization. In order to better qualify the pedagogical interventions of physical education in school, I have always been worried on applying what I received at the University, but the routine of classes was always demanding others doings. In this sense, there were many moments of epistemological ruptures occurred in my training, in which I always sought new investment in training to account for the provision of a more humanistic and grounded in real educational precepts physical education. To that end I had to reflect on the pedagogical interventions throughout my training, in order not to carry out the activities as heavy doings, but as metamorphoses of knowledge and thus generating learning for students. Thus, this dissertation fits into this context with the overall goal of discussing my professional career, considering the epistemological ruptures of Physical Education, occurred in my training and expertise. The objective is also to identify the contributions of these formations in professional activities, centered on storytelling and reflection of significant experiences in the teaching of sports and Physical Education. We highlight the paradigm shifts, leaving the gymnastic methods, through dance-physical education method, psychomotor, reaching the contemporary critical theories experienced from the culture of movement as well as its implications for professional practice. We chose a qualitative research, using the autobiographical method, using as sources or techniques, narratives, photographic recording and video samples. In the studies within the area of education, for the most part, qualitative research came to oppose the positivist view of the quantification on analysis of social phenomena. New ideas were appearing in order to present innovative perspectives to understand the real. The survey data will be presented in narrated form (descriptive), analyzed based on the theoretical framework that guides the study, especially authors who discuss school physical education, vocational training and body conception. We believe our study may be of relevance for training in Physical Education that as from pedagogical reflections in certain historical realities, envisions being able to open new perspectives for the performance of other physical education teachers
Resumo:
The present work sets out environmental issues in educational field. The aim of this research was to investigate the factors capable to influence the environmental behavior of the teachers in High school of the public school in Floriano, state of Piaui. For this, the methodology utilized an explanatory and descriptive search like a survey; questionnaires were applied with open and close questions establishing shifts that made up the following aspects; knowledge, behavior, responsibility, participation and trait of the teachers. The statistic techniques to analyze the data were descriptive analysis and analysis of multiple regression. The results reveal that teachers care about the real surrounding problems and believe that the school must develop ambient activities to stir the consciousness, it is important to the environmental improvement of the city. However, the results point out that are developed little activities related to theme concerned, besides the level of ambient consciousness given to the students are median. It was observed that teachers have little knowledge about theme like Agenda 21 and ISO14000. After identifying some factors of environmental knowledge, it was showed recommendations. The Agenda 21 recognizes in the educational field a mean of popular consciousness; the school should develop an education according to national policy of the environmental education
Resumo:
A discusso a respeito de perspectivas crticas no cenrio da Educação Física relativamente recente. Nesse sentido, nos propusemos refletir sobre a ginstica rtmica no mbito escolar a partir de uma viso crtica, tendo como alicerce terico-metodolgico as abordagens crtico-emancipatria (KUNZ, 2001) e crtico-superadora (COLETIVO DE AUTORES, 1992), bem como os Parmetros Curriculares Nacionais de Educação Física (BRASIL, 2001). Delimitamos nosso universo de estudo perpassando, historicamente, dos Movimentos ginsticos europeus ao contexto olmpico mundial para ento, situar a entrada da ginstica rtmica no Brasil e sua insero na escola e por fim, apontar e refletir perspectivas crticas do ensino da ginstica rtmica como contedo das aulas de Educação Física