Controle na administração pública: uma proposta para o sistema de controle interno do Poder Executivo do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Este trabalho tem por objetivo propor diretrizes para o sistema de controle interno do Poder Executivo do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, de forma a inserir atividades de correição, de ouvidorias e de transparência e prevenção à corrupção. O cenário atual deste sistema estadual é regido pelo Decreto 43.463, de 14 de fevereiro de 2012, e deixou de fora aquelas atividades. O trabalho contextualiza a importância de que tais atividades integrem um sistema único, a fim de desenvolver e manter permanente interlocução das informações produzidas por cada atividade. Como o controle interno é instrumento de accountability, tal integração pode fomentar a transparência, podendo contribuir para as ações do controle social. A premissa para a proposta de diretrizes do presente trabalho é o modelo federal e o modelo de alguns estados da federação, os quais já estruturaram seu sistema de controle interno do Poder Executivo, contemplando as atividades de controle interno, de correição, de ouvidorias e de transparência e prevenção à corrupção.

Barriers faced by the Brazilian business community to access the United States market system

Trade history between Brazil and the United States is long and complicated but it is only in recent years that the trade balance has become more equal in terms of both imports and exports. As Brazil continues to establish its position in the world economy and expand its export market it is only natural that it seeks to increase exports to its single largest trading partner, the United States, and maintain the market share already established. In order to achieve success in these regards Brazil must have a deep understanding of the American political economy system. Part of this entails understanding barriers that must be overcome by Brazilian businesses to access United States markets, particularly the access of certain products at the industry level.

Turnaround de empresas com problemas de compliance - o caso Siemens

It is very relevant, for academic or for society purposes as a whole the subject "corruption", a recurring problem that plagues companies and Governments in various parts of the world. Many recent cases draw attention to this topic, but one in particular, the case of corruption of the company Siemens AG, that resulted in the payment of the largest fines in the history on your model, based on the terms of the FCPA since it became law in 1977. This event caters specifically to the objective of this work which is to make an analysis based on agency theory and the codes of good practices of corporate governance on how large companies revising their corporate management systems and practices aiming at the recovery of its institutional image after significant impact on the company, such as the corruption scandal in which Siemens was involved. For this study, we opted for qualitative research as a methodological path contemplating the single case study. In the process of data collection were used data obtained through documentary research about the corruption scandal on public collection available in the internet. Open conversations were made with 3 compliance Department officials of Siemens for the purposes of understanding the case with. At the end of this work, it was observed in the Siemens turnaround process a correlation between what was proposed by the Agency Theory about internal control Systems based on what was accomplished by the company when promoted an extensive restructuring of the Department of compliance and corporate governance system, the improvement of internal controls, as well as the creation of detection tools , control, analysis and prevention of fraud, which were used to minimize the effects generated by the conflict of interest covered by the theory of Agency. KEY WORDS: Corporate Governance; Compliance; Corruption; Turnaround, Agency Theory