34 resultados para Necessidades de formação


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Neste trabalho de dissertação busca-se descobrir qual é a identidade corporativa dos principais gerentes da área de Exploração e Produção da PETROBRAS, e analisar os limites e as possibilidades desta identidade na fonnação de um ambiente interno competitivo ou cooperativo. Para tanto, foi realizada pesquisa com base em dois extremos de identidade corporativa, um que representa a identidade corporativa de uma empresa com características de produção em massa e outro que representa uma empresa com características de produção enxuta.

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O principal objetivo desta dissertação foi estudar a integração econômica efetuada através da formação de blocos econômicos sob uma ótica sócio-política da formação do Estado brasileiro. Trata-se, portanto, de um enfoque não usual de abordar o assunto. Entendendo a grande importância do Brasil dentro da formação do Mercosul, foram então comparados dois blocos regionais em estágios diferentes, o próprio Mercosul e a União Européia. Utilizando o Mercosul como objeto de estudo e a União Européia como modelo de referência traçamos as características sócio-políticas predominantes na formação do primeiro que se fazem ausentes no segundo e vice-versa. A questão da supranacionalidade foi fator determinante na formação da União Européia segundo os relatos de Jean Monnet. Com base nesta questão, contrapomos algumas características da formação do Estado brasileiro como o legado do Direito Romano, o estamento burocrático, o patrimonialismo e o coronelismo para entender se há aderência deste modelo europeu de integração adotado pelos países membros do Mercosul. Problemas com a democracia insipiente na região, a cidadania plena ainda não alcançada e o sentimento de desigualdade social sinalizam claramente que nossas sociedades ainda não estão preparadas para um passo tão largo em direção à formação do Mercado Comum do Sul. A solução simplista seria encontrar uma outra forma de se pensar a integração econômica, fazer o Mercado Comum do Sul de forma autêntica e sem precedentes.

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As Brazil wants to be perceived as a competitor in providing computer applications and system development services in the global market, the concept of Software Factory gains importance. The metaphor for the 'Factory', when applied to the activity of software development, is used to describe organizations which produce software with a minimum quality standard and at competitive costs. However, the term 'Factory' recalls Fordist concepts, which have been challenged for a few decades in the manufacturing industry. This study analyzed university curricula and how students and teachers perceive the concept of Software Factory and assessed them in relation to the Fordism ------------ post-Fordism /continuum/. It was observed that some of the teachers who have influence over curricula define Software Factories according to Fordist concepts. It was also observed that, despite opportunities for improvements, curricula are adequately structured with regards to the skills a professional at these organizations must possess. We conclude that education provided at the programs being analyzed is adequate, but that it must be supplemented by companies or by the professionals themselves so that the knowledge acquired in the programs may be put in practice.

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The employees' partlclpation in the cultural transltIon process occurred in Companhia Siderúrgica de Tubarão (CST) was helpful in the identification of the group of measures that started to be managed in order to be established in the run of the control assumption. The company, in order to acquire proper features, had to change prior values, behaviors and identities through strategies shared by ali the organization members, thus, creating a new culture. The CST was seen as a company controlling and coordinating a group of people. It counted on vertical hierarchical leveis, departments and authority relations. It was neve r taken into account that the company could have its own personality, like each person that worked there. Before getting through this cultural transition process, that extremely changed its values, the company had a dominating culture, with a centralized administration. This way, it influenced the conduct of ali its members, in a controlling environment. When the company realized the necessity of investments in cultural changing programs, in order to eliminate the pathologies and disfunctions that were hitting its business structure, causing damage to productivity and to the quality of the results, it condensed energies in one direction implementing the participation of ali its leaderships as implementing and multiplier elements to orientate and facilitate the achievement of its goals. Trying to understand better the influences suffered by the changes brought by globalization and privatization, some theorical and operational concepts of culture and identity were developed in this study, mainly in the first chapters. In the research extension, several aspects of this complex anthropological and sociological concept of culture were managed, such as affectiveness, cognitive process, valuation process and everything that could be related to or that give elligibility to this concept and to the phenomenon this concept will consist in.