263 resultados para Queijo - Inovações tecnológicas


Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This work focuses on the implications of accumulation of technological competences for improvement of operational performance indicators. This relationship is examined in two mechanical industry firms in Caxias do Sul-RS, in the period 1985-2000. Based on a comparative case study, this work finds its ground in both qualitative and quantitative empirical evidences, collected in different sources in the firms, which are being studied. The examination of accumulation of technological competences is done through a structure of analysis existing in literature, which is specifically adapted to the mechanical industry. The examination of performance improvement is based on a set of typical operational indicators pertaining to mechanical industry. Studies of this nature are already found, mainly in Latin American literature, since the eighties. But, the application of these analytic structures in industrializing firms in Brazil is found only in the nineties. This work shows that within a unique enterprise group there is a different accumulation of technological competences, and it demonstrates that this process is not automatic. Moreover, it contributes to explain not only the differences between both firms, in terms of operational performance at some points in time, but also, how both firms got to (or did not get to) improve their performance indicators along time. This conclusion is not different from that of previous studies, but it derives from a study made in a specific industry (mechanical), which has not yet been studied in the south of Brazil.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Esta dissertação enfoca o relacionamento entre acumulação de competências tecnológicas e os processos subjacentes de aprendizagem. Este relacionamento é examinado na empresa Invensys Appliance Controls Ltda. - Unidade de Vacaria/RS, durante o período de 1981 a 2000. Trata-se de uma empresa metal-mecânica, fornecedora da indústria de linha branca. Em outras palavras, a dissertação examina as implicações dos processos subjacentes de aprendizagem tecnológica para a acumulação de competências para três funções tecnológicas: processo e organização da produção, produtos e equipamentos. Os processos de aprendizagem são examinados à luz de quatro características: variedade, intensidade, funcionamento e interação, a partir do uso de estruturas de análise existente na literatura. Baseado em estudo de caso individual, este estudo encontrou que a maneira e a velocidade de acumulação de competências tecnológicas na empresa estudada estão associadas aos diversos processos usados para adquirir conhecimento tecnológico e convertê-lo em organizacional. Ademais, a simples incidência desses processos na empresa não garantiu na empresa uma implicação positiva para a acumulação de competências tecnológicas. Através do uso de estrutura existente na literatura, porém aplicada a uma indústria diferente de estudos anteriores, esta dissertação sugere que deve existir um esforço organizado, contínuo e integrado para geração e disseminação de conhecimento em toda a empresa a fim de que a acumulação de capacitação tecnológica seja acelerada na empresa.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

As redes de televisão aberta podem ser de consideradas ¿ pelas abrangência territorial e demográfica, assim como pelo poder de influência junto à população ¿ um dos mais valiosos elementos da indústria de comunicação brasileira. No momento em que se comemora os 50 anos das transmissões de televisão no país, pode-se constatar o desenvolvimento vigoroso com que o setor se encaminha ao futuro, em um ambiente de mudanças tecnológicas e legislativas, e concorrência acirrada com os demais veículos de comunicação e os novos meios de difusão de informações, como a Internet. Pressupostos amparados por uma visão sistêmica e valorizados pela validação dos imperativos contingênciais permitem acreditar-se que as redes de televisão tendem a evoluir em suas formas de organização e estratégias operacionais, ao pretenderem manter a posição de principais agentes de disseminação dos valores sociais, comportamentos e hábitos de consumo. Na ótica do presente trabalho, três fatores são permanentemente observados pelo setor na elaboração de suas estratégias e estruturas. Competência básica do negócio, possibilidades de terceirização e percepções a respeito da qualidade do produto foram os temas que sustentaram os levantamentos documentais e entrevistas na construção deste estudo, que não pretende ser definitivo nem absoluto, em função da própria dinâmica do campo analisado.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Throughout the industrial era, the introduction of innovations by companies ¿ new technologies, new products ¿ has followed a downstream diffusion model, that is, from the owners of the conception and production means and governmental agents to the market. These innovations frequently brought great benefits to a part of the population, but ended up creating serious social and environmental unbalances. As this Diffusion of Innovations model became more and more successful outside the developed nations, the greater the reaction of social scientists towards the need of calculating the consequences and implementing measures that could provide an equal distribution of the benefits as of the losses generated by this model. What this work aims to show, illustrated by the controversial episode of the introduction of the genetically modified foods in Brazil, is that nowadays the diffusion model should incorporate the existence of an upstream movement, that is, from the organized and informed civil society onto the corporations and governments, which questions the companies¿ goals and production processes and the efficiency of the regulating institutions that are under the pressure of the global capital flow¿s dynamic. It¿s the consumer-citizen putting himself in as an active participant of strategic importance at the center of the conception and diffusion of innovations¿ processes.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This resume focus the connection between the learning process and the technological competences evolution. It is based on business case of a plastic injection company named Multibras da Amazonia S/A, that manufacture plastic parts to electro- electronic industry assemblers, the study used the company evolution from 1983 to 2000. Its conclusion allowed to demonstrate, how the theories developed by Figueiredo (2001) can be used to describe the technological competences and the learning process, and on it's scale from 1 to 6 the Multibras case has reached the level 5. Based on the business case, the study confirmed how the technological competences learning process and accumulation is linked to an organizational knowledge. Using the theory basis, but applied to an industry case, different from all the previous studies, this resume shows that it's necessary to have a continuous, organized and integrated effort to generate and develop the knowledge evolution inside the company to make possible the technological competences accumulation on a fast and effective track.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This dissertation enfoca the relationship between technological competences accumulation and the learning underlying processes. This relationship is examined in the company AGCO Comércio and Indústria Ltda, during the period of 1970 to 2000. It is of a company metal-mechanics, agricultural machines manufacturer. In other words, the dissertation examines the processes technological learning implications for aA technological competences accumulation in the company in study. The dissertation enfoca the competences accumulation for three technological functions: processes and organization, products and equipments. The learning processes are examined to the light of four characteristic: variety, intensity, operation and interaction, from the structure existing analysis use in the literature. Based on study of individual case, this study found that the technological competences ways to accumulation in the studied company are associates to the several processes used to acquire technological knowledge and converts him in organizacional. Ademais, the simple incidence of these processes in the company didn't guarantee in the company a positive implication for the technological competences accumulation. The company accumulated level middleman-superior technological competence (level 6) to accomplish production and function products function processes and organization activities, and intermediary level (level 5) to accomplish function equipments activities. In haves to characteristic key, the learning processes introduce an oscillation differentiated along time: the variety oscillated of moderated the several; the intensity of intermittent the continuous; the operation of bad the good; and the interaction of weak the strong. Through the existing structure use in the literature, however applied to a previous studies different industry, this dissertation suggests that must there be an organized , continuous effort and integrated for the knowledge generation and sowing in every company in order to the technological training accumulation be accelerated in the company.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This dissertation focus the implication of differences in accumulation of technological competences among companies and its reflex on the improvement of indexes of operational, economical and financial performance. This connection has been investigated at D'Itália Móveis Industrial Ltda. and Pozza S.A Industrial Moveleira, both companies of the furniture market located in Bento Gonçalves - RS. Based on a comparative case study of these two companies, this dissertation is based on empiric evidences about how the company has accumulated its technological competences. Such evidences are qualitative and quantitative, and were collected from several sources in the studied companies. The examination of technological competences accumulation is done based on an analytical structure that exists in the literature, that has been adapted to the analysis of the furniture market. The examination of performance improvement is based on a set of indexes used in the furniture industry. Studies about this subject are found in the literature, but the application of these analytic structures in the furniture market is scarce, mainly in brazilian companies. It has been noticed that the company D'Itália has accumulated technological competences on all the three functions analysed, what suggests implications for the improvement of its performance. On the other side, the company Pozza has shown a paralysation on technological competences accumulation during a long time, what brought implications for the reduction of its corporative performance. In this way, the conclusion of this dissertation suggests that the accumulation of technological competences has contributed to explain the differences of performance between both companies. Besides, it explains how both companies have managed (or not) to accumulate their indexes of performance in the long run. Even though this conclusion is not different from other studies formerly done, this conclusion is derivated from a study applied to a kind of industry that still wasn¿t examined in the available literature.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

We have never talked so much about Human Capital and how important is to invest in development and training in the enterprises. We also have never seen so much merger and acquisions among foreign and Brazilian enterprise, in all the business areas. In consequence of this, was never so important to review the Training Professional role in that structure. The aim of this dissertation is to evaluate the educator role of Training Professional within enterprises as responsible for the Human Capital training in the process of technological, economic and social changes and also to wake up that Professionals about need of their own training need in order to reach the best didactical and technical qualification, otherwise they will not have success in their job. In the same purpose we will approach how the workers of community knowledge have to apply in this process change and how the entrepreneurs must to manage the Human Been development in order to keep their enterprises profitable. We will use the bibliographical reference to understand the Human Capital in the knowledge community. We will analyze the Pedagogical Prevailing (TRADITIONAL, NEW, TECHNIQUE, LIBERATOR) which has been applied in the enterprise¿s training as support to research showed in this job. At last, we will propose the application of PDCA (PLAN, DO, CHECK, ACTION) studied by Vicente Falconi Campos, as an evaluation instrument of Education and Training Program

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Apresentação de uma metodologia sistêmica para abordar o mercado principal com vistas à adoção destes sistemas de meio de pagamento eletrônico; um produto com inovações de tecnológicas e de conceito.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Trata-se do estudo sobre como as pequenas e médias empresas de base tecnológica implementam o marketing enquanto desenvolvem sua estrutura organizacional e mercadológica. Aborda a teoria relativa à implementação de marketing e a pequena empresa - suas características e dificuldades. Aponta oportunidades de desenvolvimento e melhorias envolvendo o desenvolvimento empresarial e a competitividade de mercado das pequenas empresas de base tecnológica

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Apresenta um sistema de gerenciamento de custos para o novo ambiente de fabricação, que caracteriza-se pela concorrência acirrada, utilização de medernas tecnologias e filosofias de fabricação e conceitos avançados de gerenciamento. Este sistema tem três dimensões, um modelo contábil, medidas de desempenho e gerenciamento de investimento, integrando estes aspectos. Ilustra estas inovações contábeis e tecnológicas com o enfoque do gerenciamento de custos japoneses

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Este trabalho pretende investigar o percurso de criação da Defensoria Pública do Estado de São Paulo especialmente no que se refere às inovações democráticas por ela introduzidas no Sistema de Justiça brasileiro, o que se analisa pela criação de ouvidoria externa e de processos de participação social na gestão da instituição, notadamente através de ciclos de conferências aos quais se vinculam os planos anuais de atuação desta Defensoria. A pesquisa se volta ao Poder Judiciário no Brasil após a Constituição Federal de 1988 e ao papel das Defensorias Públicas neste cenário, assim como à contextualização de conflitos sociais no estado de São Paulo e à análise histórica da abrangência da assistência jurídica neste estado, à luz da administração pública, da ciência política e dos direitos humanos.

Relevância:

20.00% 20.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

O presente trabalho analisa a formulação das políticas culturais no Brasil a partir da análise de dois casos bastante distintos: as leis de incentivo, formuladas no início da década de 1990, na esteira do neoliberalismo, e o Programa Cultura Viva, formulado no ano de 2004, no primeiro mandato do Presidente Lula. A partir da análise detalhada do contexto de formulação de cada uma das políticas culturais, bem como dos públicos efetivamente atendidos e dos valores disponibilizados, mostramos tratarse de duas formas de políticas culturais que apontam para diferentes horizontes em termos de cidadania cultural. Na questão das leis de incentivo, analisamos a passagem do modelo fordista de acumulação para a acumulação flexível, relacionando a importância das estratégias de branding para as novas formas da cultura do consumo. No caso do Programa Cultura Viva, analisamos quais os grupos privilegiados, delimitando os alcances e limites dessa política. Em nossa abordagem, apoiamo-nos no referencial gramsciano de hegemonia, relacionando-a fortemente com a cultura numa sociedade de classes. Dada à singularidade do conceito de sociedade civil na abordagem do pensador italiano, além da evidente relevância que essa esfera assume com o ideário neoliberal, faz-se necessário uma análise histórica de sua evolução, na busca de evidências que apontem para uma política emancipatória a partir das ações nessa esfera, e no seu relacionamento com o Estado e o mercado.