2 resultados para RE-OS ISOTOPIC SYSTEMATICS
em Universitat de Girona, Spain
Resumo:
In Catalonia, according to the nitrate directive (91/676/EU), nine areas have been declared as vulnerable to nitrate pollution from agricultural sources (Decret 283/1998 and Decret 479/2004). Five of these areas have been studied coupling hydro chemical data with a multi-isotopic approach (Vitòria et al. 2005, Otero et al. 2007, Puig et al. 2007), in an ongoing research project looking for an integrated application of classical hydrochemistry data, with a comprehensive isotopic characterisation (δ15N and δ18O of dissolved nitrate, δ34S and δ18O of dissolved sulphate, δ13C of dissolved inorganic carbon, and δD and δ18O of water). Within this general frame, the contribution presented explores compositional ways of: (i) distinguish agrochemicals and manure N pollution, (ii) quantify natural attenuation of nitrate (denitrification), and identify possible controlling factors. To achieve this two-fold goal, the following techniques have been used. Separate biplots of each suite of data show that each studied region has a distinct δ34S and pH signatures, but they are homogeneous with regard to NO3- related variables. Also, the geochemical variables were projected onto the compositional directions associated with the possible denitrification reactions in each region. The resulting balances can be plot together with some isotopes, to assess their likelihood of occurrence
Resumo:
Dans notre effort de comprendre l’action enseignante a travers la relation entre l’objet enseigne et la gestion des taches, nous nous proposons de montrer dans cette contribution en quoi le rapport a un savoir est responsable de la cristallisation de certains gestes enseignants, d’une part, et de quelle façon les interactions en classe rendent compte de ce rapport, d’autre part. Les propriétés classiques de l’action (agentivité, intentionnalité/ causalité, descriptibilité) seront ici articulées a une perspective centrée sur le caractère déterminant de l’action. Nous rejoignons ici le traitement de l’intentionnalité comme « produit du processus interactionnel dans son ensemble » et non pas « comme une propriete des seules manifestations de l’agent » (Filliettaz, 2002: 187)