4 resultados para TELLURIDE

em Cochin University of Science


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This thesis deals with the preparation and properties of two compounds of V-II family, viz. bismuth telluride and bismuth oxide, in thin filmform. In the first chapter is given the resume of basic solid state physics relevant to the work reported here. In the second chapter the different methods of thin film preparationtia described. Third chapter deals with the experimental techniques used for preparation and characterization of the films. Fourth chapter deals with the preparation and propertiesof bismuth telluride films. In next four chapters, the preparation and properties of bismuth oxide films are discussed in detail. In the last chapter the use of Bi205 films in the fabrication of Heat mirrors is examined and discussed.

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The work reported in this thesis is the preparation, and the structural, electrical and optical properties of reactively evaporated lead sulphide and tin telluride thin films. The three temperature method had been used for the preparation of these semiconductor thin films. In this preparation technique constituent elements are evaporated from separate sources with the substrate kept at a particular temperature. when one of the constituent element is a gas near room temperature, the method is often called reactive evaporation. It has been found for many materials that a stoichiometric interval exists with a limited range of flux and substrate temperature. Usually this technique is used for the preparation of thin films of high melting point compounds or of materials which decompose during evaporation. Tin telluride and lead sulphide are neither high melting point materials nor do they decompose on melting. But even than reactive evaporation offers the possibility of changing the ratios of the flux of the constituent elements within a wide range and studying its effect on the properties of the films