3 resultados para Project 2005-033-C : Business Drivers for BIM

em Université de Montréal, Canada


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"Suite plus de deux annes de recherches, le projet de lAmerican Bar Association (ABA) concernant la juridiction du cyberespace, Achieving Legal and Business Order in Cyberspace: A Report on Global Jurisdiction Issues Created by the Internet, a t publi dans ldition du mois daot 2000 de la revue juridique The Business Lawyer. Ce rapport poursuivait deux objectifs distincts: Tout dabord, effectuer une analyse globale des complexits potentielles entourant les conflits juridictionnels dcoulant du commerce en ligne. Ensuite, laborer une liste exhaustive des solutions pouvant tre utilises pour rsoudre de tels conflits. Le prsent article se veut un rsum concis et accessible des trois grandes sections du Cyberspace Jurisdiction Report: (1) les solutions proposes aux problmes juridictionnels dcoulant des conflits rsultant du commerce lectronique; (2) afin dappuyer les solutions proposes: lutilisation dexemples doccasions o la technologie a dj, par le pass, caus la mtamorphose de certains paradigmes juridictionnels; et (3) afin dappuyer les solutions proposes: lutilisation dun contexte doctrinal."

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This paper documents and discusses a dramatic change in the cyclical behavior of aggregate hours worked by individuals with a college degree (skilled workers) since the mid-1980s. Using the CPS outgoing rotation data set for the period 1979:1-2003:4, we find that the volatility of aggregate skilled hours relative to the volatility of GDP has nearly tripled since 1984. In contrast, the cyclical properties of unskilled hours have remained essentially unchanged. We evaluate the extent to which a simple supply/demand model for skilled and unskilled labor with capital-skill complementarity in production can help explain this stylized fact. Within this framework, we identify three effects which would lead to an increase in the relative volatility of skilled hours: (i) a reduction in the degree of capital-skill complementarity, (ii) a reduction in the absolute volatility of GDP (and unskilled hours), and (iii) an increase in the level of capital equipment relative to skilled labor. We provide empirical evidence in support of each of these effects. Our conclusion is that these three mechanisms can jointly explain about sixty percent of the observed increase in the relative volatility of skilled labor. The reduction in the degree of capital-skill complementarity contributes the most to this result.

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This article was first published in the Canadian Business Law Journal.