3 resultados para H56 - National Security and War
em Université de Montréal, Canada
Resumo:
Paul Latimer, Associate Professor, Department of Business Law and Taxation. Faculty of Business and Economics, Monash University. Présentation dans le cadre du cycle de conférences organisé par le CRDP intitulé « Le droit à la sécurité ... la sécurité par le droit ».
Resumo:
Mémoire numérisé par la Division de la gestion de documents et des archives de l'Université de Montréal
Resumo:
This dissertation compares the activities of street gangs operating in Brazil's favelas and the barrios of El Salvador to determine the extent of the threat they pose to national security and state legitimacy. In analyzing the conditions of inequality and violence plaguing these marginal urban agglomerations we suggest that the gangs have effectively taken control of the territory by filling the void left by an absentee state. In response to the impact of organized street gangs that disrupt social order and the rule of law, the governments have respectively applied radical solutions that serve only to exacerbate the situation and do not lead to the expected results. Finally, the evolution of MS-13 in the Americas and the police interventions in the favelas of Rio in preparation for the World Cup have situated the power struggle between gangs and state at the heart of political debate.