Potential of CPV receivers integrating screen-printed solar cells

Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Energias Renováveis – Conversão Eléctrica e Utilização Sustentável

The influence of off-screen landmarks on user orientation

Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies.

Do print para o tablet. Estudo de caso da Revista Proteste

Actualmente o contacto com uma notícia é feito em rede e através de diversos media, o Papel, a Internet, a Televisão, os Telemóveis e os Tablets. Como dispositivo técnico de leitura de notícias os Tablets são uma plataforma que apresenta os conteúdos da notícia de uma revista de forma diferente. A informação é apresentada através de soluções visuais e com uma nova narrativa, diferente das revistas tradicionais. Os conteúdos estão mais fragmentados, o leitor pode ver um vídeo, ouvir uma música, seleccionar uma informação através de um sistema de “árvore de decisão” carregando num simples botão, aceder a um hyperlink ou simplesmente visualizar um slideshow. Todos estes recursos interativos estão disponíveis. Os números de venda de Tablets induzem a que muitas editoras se adaptem a esta inovação e que desenvolvam os seus produtos editoriais neste novo suporte. A revista Proteste, o principal produto da linha generalista que abrange todos os domínios do equipamento e os serviços destinados ao consumidor, da Editora DecoProteste Editores para a defesa do consumidor, LDA, necessita de migrar para estes dispositivos para cativar novos públicos. A presença desta revista nos Tablets está actualmente disponível através de um pdf com interação diminuta. Esta limitação será o ponto de partida deste trabalho de Projeto. A proposta terá um novo layout, que será estruturado com base na revista tradicional em papel, o objetivo é privilegiar a fácil usabilidade e apreensão dos conteúdos pelo leitor. A aplicação será concebida através de software compatível com o utilizado na produção da revista. Serão seleccionados conteúdos já publicados e identificadas as respectivas fontes. O projecto centrar-se-á no design de uma aplicação na qual serão criados todos os elementos interactivos de forma a introduzir uma nova narrativa/storytelling na publicação onde o consumidor possa interagir. A identificação com a revista em papel será muito forte através de uma nomenclatura que nos remeterá para os conteúdos disponibilizados em papel, nomeadamente as rubricas, os testes comparativos com designação de uma Escolha Acertada, que define a melhor relação “qualidade/preço”, bem como a selecção dos produtos e serviços com melhor desempenho. Os estudos de preços, outro dos sectores fundamentais da informação disponível em papel, também serão abordados. O modo como consumimos informação mudou. Com boas “histórias” em mãos e através dos meios tecnológicos disponíveis é a altura ideal para poder contá-las.

A model to screen and improve business potential of micro and small enterprises in developing countries: Evidence from the Island of Mozambique

Programmes supporting micro and small enterprises in developing countries have been showing that capital is not enough to allow business success: survival and growth. Literature does not provide comprehensive and practical tool to support business development in this context, but allowed the collection of forty-nine success variables that were studied in a sample of successful and unsuccessful businesses in the Island of Mozambique to discover what were the key factors affecting those businesses’ performance. Empirical data gave the insights for the development of a model to screen and improve business potential of micro and small enterprises in this context.

Performance analysis of an SRI screen based on employment quality in high and low capital industries: International evidence

A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Finance from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics and Maastricht University School of Business and Economics

Field-effect transistors based on Zinc oxide nanoparticles

This work reports the development of field-effect transistors (FETs), whose channel is based on zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs). Using screen-printing as the primary deposition technique, different inks were developed, where the semiconducting ink is based on a ZnO NPs dispersion in ethyl cellulose (EC). These inks were used to print electrolyte-gated transistors (EGTs) in a staggered-top gate structure on glass substrates, using a lithium-based polymeric electrolyte. In another approach, FETs with a staggered-bottom gate structure on paper were developed using a sol-gel method to functionalize the paper’s surface with ZnO NPs, using zinc acetate dihydrate (ZnC4H6O4·2H2O) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as precursors. In this case, the paper itself was used as dielectric. The various layers of the two devices were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetric analyses (TG-DSC). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was used in order to evaluate the electric double-layer (EDL) formation, in the case of the EGTs. The ZnO NPs EGTs present electrical modulation for annealing temperatures equal or superior to 300 ºC and in terms of electrical properties they showed On/Off ratios in the order of 103, saturation mobilities (μSat) of 1.49x10-1 cm2(Vs)-1 and transconductance (gm) of 10-5 S. On the other hand, the ZnO NPs FETs on paper exhibited On/Off ratios in the order of 102, μSat of 4.83x10- 3 cm2(Vs)-1and gm around 10-8 S.

Enhancing fan experience during live sports broadcasts through second screen applications

When sports fans attend live sports events, they usually engage in social experiences with friends, family members and other fans at the venue sharing the same affiliation. However, fans watching the same event through a live television broadcast end up not feeling so emotionally connected with the athletes and other fans as they would if they were watching it live, together with thousands of other fans. With this in mind, we seek to create mobile applications that deliver engaging social experiences involving remote fans watching live broadcasted sports events. Taking into account the growing use of mobile devices when watching TV broadcasts, these mobile applications explore the second screen concept, which allows users to interact with content that complements the TV broadcast. Within this context, we present a set of second screen application prototypes developed to test our concepts, the corresponding user studies and results, as well as suggestions on how to apply the prototypes’ concepts not only in different sports, but also during TV shows and electronic sports. Finally, we also present the challenges we faced and the guidelines we followed during the development and evaluation phases, which may give a considerable contribution to the development of future second screen applications for live broadcasted events.

Characterization and identification of printed objects

A study about the physical appearance of pre-photographic, photomechanical, photographic and digital positive reflective prints was made, relating the obtained images with the history, materials and technology used to create them. The studied samples are from the Image Permanence Institute (IPI) study collection. The digital images were obtained using a digital SLR on a copystand and a compound light microscope, with different lighting angles (0º, 45ºand 90º) and magnifications from overall views on the copystand down to a 20x objective lens on the microscope. Most of these images were originally created by IPI for www.digitalsamplebook.org, a web tool for teaching print identification, and will be used on the www.graphicsatlas.org website, along with textual information on identification, technology and history information about these reproduction processes.

How human schematization and systematic errors take effect on sketch map formalizations

Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies

A multitask ATPase serving different ABC-type sugar importers in Bacillus subtilis

Journal of Bacteriology (Out 2010) 5312-5318

Two distinct arabinofuranosidases contribute to arabino-oligosaccharide degradation in Bacillus subtilis.

Microbiology 154 (2008) 2719-2729

Characterization of the abn2(yxiA) encoding a Bacillus subtilis GH43 arabinanase, Abn2, and its role in arabino-polysaccharides degradation.

Journal of Bacteriology (Junho 2008) 4272-4280

trans-Acting factors and cis elements involved in glucose repression of arabinan degradation in Bacillus subtilis.

Journal of Bacteriology (Nov 2007) 8371-8376

Probing key DNA contacts in AraR-mediated transcriptional repression of the Bacillus subtilis arabinose regulon.

Nucleic Acid Research (2007) Vol.37 N. 14 4755-4766

Functional domains of Bacillus subtilis transcription factor AraR and identification of aminoacids important for nucleoprotein complex assembly and effector-binding.

Journal of Bacteriology (Apr 2006) 3024-3036