41 resultados para cinema history
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History in Africa, n.18, pág.67-82
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Trabalho de Projecto apresentado para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências da Comunicação.
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Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Cinema e Televisão.
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Thesis presented at the Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, to obtain a Master degree in Conservation and Restoration,Specialization in Textiles
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O arranque da produção cinematográfica em Portugal é contemporâneo da I República. Os filmes deste período sugerem uma representação pastoral do país, organizada em torno da adaptação de obras do cânone literário oitocentista português. A cidade e a contemporaneidade raramente são abordadas e a situação política do país jamais é referida. A única excepção foi Os Olhos da Alma (Roger Lion, 1923), produzido pela escritora Virgínia de Castro e Almeida. Esta comunicação começará por apresentar algumas hipóteses para perceber o divórcio entre o cinema e o regime. De seguida, as representações do povo, da política e dos políticos republicanos veiculadas por Os Olhos da Alma serão objecto de uma análise detalhada que revelará a manifestação precoce dos principais estereótipos negativos associados, até hoje, à I República.
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Ethnographic film is often associated with many European countries’ past as colonial powers and the way these countries used film to depict African, American and Asian territories and populations they once ruled. However, ethnographic film also has a European tradition of its own, closely interlaced with the history of ethnography and anthropology as autonomous sciences and with the desire of scholars to represent local, regional and national cultural identities. This paper presents a Portuguese attempt of this sort dating from 1938, when the authoritarian regime organized a national contest to determine which would be Portugal’s most “authentic” village – something other European countries also did. As part of this metonymic contribution to the construction of Portugal’s national identity as an agrarian utopia, a short documentary was shot, sponsored by the same official propaganda office that had organized the contest. In this film, the viewer’s gaze is made to coincide with the one of the national jury visiting the final selection of 12 villages and to whose benefit local scholars had organized all sorts of colourful peasant traditions hoping to cause the strongest impression. The film makes a strong case for the importance of ethnographic film as a relevant instance not only of the iteration of existing European national cultures, but also of the construction of so many of Europe’s national identities and traditions. Suffice to say that even today the village of “Monsanto”, which won the 1938 contest, is still referred to as “Portugal’s most Portuguese village”.
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Trabalho de Projecto apresentado para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências da Comunicação, Comunicação e Artes
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Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências da Comunicação
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The visual image is a fundamental component of epiphany, stressing its immediacy and vividness, corresponding to the enargeia of the traditional ekphrasis and also playing with cultural and social meanings. Morris Beja in his seminal book Epiphany in the Modern Novel, draws our attention to the distinction made by Joyce between the epiphany originated in a common object, in a discourse or gesture and the one arising in “a memorable phase of the mind itself”. This type materializes in the “dream-epiphany” and in the epiphany based in memory. On the other hand, Robert Langbaum in his study of the epiphanic mode, suggests that the category of “visionary epiphany” could account for the modern effect of an internally glowing vision like Blake’s “The Tyger”, which projects the vitality of a real tyger. The short story, whose length renders it a fitting genre for the use of different types of epiphany, has dealt with the impact of the visual image in this technique, to convey different effects and different aesthetic aims. This paper will present some examples of this occurrence in short stories of authors in whose work epiphany is a fundamental concept and literary technique: Walter Pater, Joseph Conrad, K. Mansfield, Clarice Lispector. Pater’s “imaginary portraits” concentrate on “priviledged moments” of the lives of the characters depicting their impressions through pictorial language; Conrad tries to show “moments of awakening” that can be remembered by the eye; Mansfield suggests that epiphany, the “glimpse”, should replace plot as an internal ordering principle of her impressionist short-stories; in C. Lispector the visualization of some situations is so aggressive that it causes nausea and a radical revelation on the protagonist’s.
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Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciências da Comunicação, variante Cinema e Televisão
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Tese apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Antropologia – Culturas Visuais
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Tese de mestrado em Museologia
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Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciências da Comunicação Ramo Cultura Contemporânea e Novas Tecnologias
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Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências da Comunicação, vertente Cinema e Televisão,