Sensor Data Visualization in Virtual Globe

Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies.

Dynamics of innovation patterns: some insights for Portugal

Dissertação apresentada como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Gestão de Informação

Conversão catalítica de etanol sobre carvões activados

Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia Química e Bioquímica

Ensemble classifiers in remote sensing: a comparative analysis

Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies.

Inheritance of histone H3 variants across mitotic cell divisions

Dissertation presented to obtain the Ph.D degree in Molecular Biology.

Os estudos amadisianos, do Romantismo ao século XXI: descrição e análise dos discursos científicos sobre o Amadis de Gaula

Dissertação de Mestrado em História Medieval

Guerra, Legitimação e Poder no norte da África. As fontes portuguesas (1415-1471)

Neste texto, apresentado no I Congreso Internacional de Jóvenes Medievalistas Ciudad de Cáceres (2012), realizou-se a exposição de alguns fundos e catálogos portugueses que possuem documentos referentes à ação lusitana no Norte da África durante parte do século XV. A ênfase foi dada à apresentação dos fundos encontrados no Arquivo Nacional Torre do Tombo (ANTT), aos documentos presentes na coletânea documental intitulada Monumenta Henricina e, também, em alguns trechos da Crónica da Tomada de Ceuta de Gomes Eanes de Zurara (c.1410-1474). Assim, denota-se através da produção documental, tanto o interesse português nas terras em África, como, principalmente, a política régia para a construção de um discurso legitimador das conquistas naquele espaço.

Numerical prediction of diffusion and electric field-induced iron nanoparticle transport

Zero valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI) are considered very promising for the remediation of contaminated soils and groundwaters. However, an important issue related to their limited mobility remains unsolved. Direct current can be used to enhance the nanoparticles transport, based on the same principles of electrokinetic remediation. In this work, a generalized physicochemical model was developed and solved numerically to describe the nZVI transport through porous media under electric field, and with different electrolytes (with different ionic strengths). The model consists of the Nernst–Planck coupled system of equations, which accounts for the mass balance of ionic species in a fluid medium, when both the diffusion and electromigration of the ions are considered. The diffusion and electrophoretic transport of the negatively charged nZVI particles were also considered in the system. The contribution of electroosmotic flow to the overall mass transport was included in the model for all cases. The nZVI effective mobility values in the porous medium are very low (10−7–10−4 cm2 V−1 s−1), due to the counterbalance between the positive electroosmotic flow and the electrophoretic transport of the negatively charged nanoparticles. The higher the nZVI concentration is in the matrix, the higher the aggregation; therefore, low concentration of nZVI suspensions must be used for successful field application.

Nanocomposite polymer beads for cell detection

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) may induce metastases when detached from the primary tumor. The numbers of these cells in blood offers a valuable prognostic indication. Magnetoresistive sensing is an attractive option for CTC counting. In this technique, cells are labeled with nancomposite polymer beads that provide the magnetic signal. Bead properties such as size and magnetic content must be optimized in order to be used as a detection tool in a magnetoresistive platform. Another important component of the platform is the magnet required for proper sensing. Both components are addressed in this work. Nanocomposite polymer beads were produced by nano-emulsion and membrane emulsification. Formulations of the oil phase comprising a mixture of aromatic monomers and iron oxide were employed. The effect of emulsifier (surfactant) concentration on bead size was studied. Formulations of polydimethilsiloxane (PDMS) with different viscosities were also prepared with nano-emulsion method resulting in colloidal beads. Polycaprolactone (PCL) beads were also synthetized by the membrane emulsification method. The beads were characterized by different techiques such as dynamic light scattering (DLS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Additionally, the magnet dimensions of the platform designed to detect CTCs were optimized through a COMSOL multiphysics simulation.