23 resultados para Atom


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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Doutor em Engenharia Física

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J Biol Inorg Chem. 2008 Jun;13(5):737-53. doi: 10.1007/s00775-008-0359-6

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Dissertação apresentada para a obtenção do Grau de Doutor em Bioquímica, especialidade de Bioquímica-Física pela Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia

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A novel two-component enzyme system from Escherichia coli involving a flavorubredoxin (FlRd) and its reductase was studied in terms of spectroscopic, redox, and biochemical properties of its constituents. FlRd contains one FMN and one rubredoxin (Rd) center per monomer. To assess the role of the Rd domain, FlRd and a truncated form lacking the Rd domain (FlRd¢Rd), were characterized. FlRd contains 2.9 ( 0.5 iron atoms/subunit, whereas FlRd¢Rd contains 2.1 ( 0.6 iron atoms/subunit. While for FlRd one iron atom corresponds to the Rd center, the other two irons, also present in FlRd¢Rd, are most probably due to a di-iron site. Redox titrations of FlRd using EPR and visible spectroscopies allowed us to determine that the Rd site has a reduction potential of -140 ( 15 mV, whereas the FMN undergoes reduction via a red-semiquinone, at -140 ( 15 mV (Flox/Flsq) and -180 ( 15 mV (Flsq/Flred), at pH 7.6. The Rd site has the lowest potential ever reported for a Rd center, which may be correlated with specific amino acid substitutions close to both cysteine clusters. The gene adjacent to that encoding FlRd was found to code for an FAD-containing protein, (flavo)rubredoxin reductase (FlRd-reductase), which is capable of mediating electron transfer from NADH to DesulfoVibrio gigas Rd as well as to E. coli FlRd. Furthermore, electron donation was found to proceed through the Rd domain of FlRd as the Rd-truncated protein does not react with FlRd-reductase. In vitro, this pathway links NADH oxidation with dioxygen reduction. The possible function of this chain is discussed considering the presence of FlRd homologues in all known genomes of anaerobes and facultative aerobes.

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Review of scientific instruments, Vol.72, Nº9

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Trabalho apresentado no âmbito do Doutoramento em Informática, como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Doutor em Informática

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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Doutor em Bioquímica, Especialidade Bioquímica Estrutural

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Dissertation for the Master Degree in Structural and Functional Biochemistry

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J Biol Inorg Chem (2011) 16:443–460 DOI 10.1007/s00775-010-0741-z

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J Biol Inorg Chem (2010) 15:409–420 DOI 10.1007/s00775-009-0613-6

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J Biol Inorg Chem (2008) 13:1185–1195 DOI 10.1007/s00775-008-0414-3

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J Biol Inorg Chem (2007) 12:353–366 DOI 10.1007/s00775-006-0191-9

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Acc. Chem. Res., 2006, 39 (10), pp 788–796 DOI: 10.1021/ar050104k

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J Biol Inorg Chem (2004) 9: 791–799 DOI 10.1007/s00775-004-0573-9