Paulo Coelho traído ou traduzido em "A Bruxa de Portobello"?

Procedendo a um levantamento linguístico-tradutivo algo exaustivo das obras de Paulo Coelho "A Bruxa de Portobello" e a sua versão em Inglês de Margaret Jull Costa "The Witch of Portobello", propõe-se uma reflexão acerca da importância das retroversões de autores Lusófonos para Inglês, nomeadamente do autor Brasileiro mais lido da actualidade. Também se refere a (des)necessidade de adaptações de Português do Brasil para o Português Europeu no que toca particularmente ao caso da literatura ficcional. Faz-se uma sinopse comentada da obra literária em questão devido à necessária contextualização. A enumeração dos casos tradutivos dignos de nota foi dividida segundos os seguintes pontos essenciais: há uma Introdução seguida de uma descrição comentada do enredo do romance, as opções tradutivas onde há diferenças entre as duas versões são referidas e brevemente comentadas caso a caso; depois temos os pontos das opções tradutológicas questionáveis e das boas opções culminando com o aventar da hipótese que até há melhoramentos na versão inglesa em relação ao original português analisado. Segue-se um capítulo em que são listados os aforismos típicos de Paulo Coelho e que consideraria Máximas de Vida, e finalmente a conclusão vem a seguir a alguns comentários analíticos e reflexões mais pessoais.

Voices in search of a reader: the polyphonic writing of António Lobo Antunes

This paper aims at analysing the writing of the Portuguese author António Lobo Antunes, considered one of the major writers in European Literature with 26 books published, by focusing on the strategies deployed in his texts of creating micro-narratives within the main frame, and conveying the elements of individual and collective memory, past and present, the self and the others, using various voices and silences. Lobo Antunes incorporates in his writing his background as a psychiatrist at a Mental Hospital in Lisbon, until 1985 (when he decided to commit exclusively to writing), his experience as a doctor in the Portuguese Colonial War battlefield, but also the daily routines of the pre and post 25th of April 1974 (Portuguese Revolution) with subtle and ironic details of the life of the middle and upper class of Lisbon‘s society: from the traumas of the war to the simple story of the janitor, or the couple who struggles to keep their marriage functional, everything serves as material to develop and interweave a complex plot, that a lot of readers find too enwrapped and difficult to follow through. Some excerpts taken from his first three novels and books of Chronicles and his later novel – Ontem não te Vi em Babilónia (2006) – will be put forward to exemplify the complexity of the writing and the main difficulties of the reader, lost in a multitude of narrators‘ voices. Recently, Lobo Antunes has commented on his work stating: What I write can be read in the darkness. This paper aims at throwing some light by unfolding some of the strategies employed to defy new borders in the process of reading.

Welcome to the new world disorder: conflict and transformation in Ian McEwan’s saturday

Ian McEwan‘s novel Saturday deals with the complex issues of conflict and transformation in the age of terrorism. The plot presents one internal dilemma and several interpersonal altercations that occur within a mere twenty-four hours: a) Perowne (the protagonist) vs. himself, in face of his ambivalent thoughts regarding British military participation in the war in the Middle East; b) The protagonist vs. Baxter, a ruffian from East End, in the context of a car accident; c) Perowne vs. a fellow anaesthetist, Jay Strauss, during a squash game; d) Perowne‘s daughter, Daisy vs. her grandfather, John Grammaticus, both poets and rivals; e) Perowne‘s family vs. Baxter, who intrudes the protagonist‘s house. In this paper, I exemplify, analyse and discuss how: a) Understanding the causes of what we call evil constitutes an important step towards mutual understanding; b) Both science and arts (which Perowne considers, at first, irrelevant) are important elements in the process of transformation; c) Both personal and interpersonal conflicts are intrinsic to human nature — but they also propitiate healthy changes in behaviour and opinion, through reflection. In order to do so, I resort to Saturday, and to the work of several specialists in the field of conflict management.